State Feasibility Study Data

Colorado Feasibility Study Consultants

Colorado is one of the highest-value small business lending markets in the Mountain West, and a feasibility study in Colorado now sits at the center of how lenders move SBA and USDA projects from application to approval. The SBA ranks Colorado seventh in the nation by SBA lending dollars, and its average 7(a) loan runs well above the national figure. The state operates a roughly $453 billion economy. At the same time, Colorado has just crossed six million residents on a growth model that has fundamentally changed: for the first time since 2004, more people left for other states than arrived. That makes disciplined, submarket-level demand analysis more important than it has been in two decades. Loan Analytics publishes the lending, demographic and commercial real estate data behind those numbers. We prepare independent feasibility studies for SBA 7(a), SBA 504 and USDA-financed projects across Colorado when a lender requires the full report. This page lays out the current Colorado market and explains what a feasibility study consultant actually delivers for a credit file.

Colorado feasibility study consultant

As a feasibility study consultant for Colorado projects, Loan Analytics writes the study a lender places in its credit file, and every engagement opens on the Colorado record this page prints. SBA approved 16,797 loans for $10.39 billion in Colorado from FY2017 to FY2026, the largest book in the Mountain division, and 5,131 of them, carrying $4.37 billion, belong to the asset classes this page follows. Our study sets the subject inside that record: its class row, its metro row, the lenders that have financed the same kind of project here, and the cohort floors that show the credit desk how such loans have performed.

The classes that dominate Colorado's book decide where the study puts its weight. Hotels and motels hold the most dollars of any tracked class, $805.3 million on 366 loans at a median of $1.9 million, and 94 of those loans were SBA 504. Liquor stores rank second by dollars with $531.0 million on 690 loans, 666 of them under 7(a). Full-service restaurants lead by count with 802 loans, while self storage ($1.3 million), veterinary clinics ($1.0 million), RV parks ($946,000) and gas stations ($910,000) carry the medians closest to the hotel figure. For each, our study covers what the lender underwrites: the trade area and its households, the competitors already operating, the ramp to stabilized revenue, the cash flow behind the debt, and a downside case run before the lender runs its own.

The floors tell the study what to prove first. Across the tracked classes Colorado prints a 10.8% cancellation floor and a 3.9% charge-off floor, yet the classes sit far apart: fitness centers print 11.6% charged off, beauty salons 7.4% and limited-service restaurants 7.2%, against 2.0% for hotels and 1.4% for dental offices. A Colorado fitness center study and a Colorado dental practice study are different documents, and Loan Analytics scopes each one to the risk its class shows on this page.

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SBA Lending in Colorado: The Current Picture

Colorado punches above its size in SBA lending. At its fiscal 2025 pace, Colorado borrowers drew about $26.4 million in SBA loans every week, and the SBA’s own analysis ranked the state seventh in the nation by dollars, behind only California, Texas, Florida, New York, Georgia and Illinois. In calendar 2025, Colorado lenders made more than 2,000 SBA 7(a) loans worth $1.12 billion Corrected, supporting 20,914 Corrected jobs. The average loan of $555,976 Corrected ran well above the national average. That premium reflects a market where commercial real estate values, business acquisition prices and project costs all run high. It pushes the typical financed deal toward the larger, real-estate-intensive end of the spectrum, exactly the category where a lender is most likely to require a third-party feasibility study before closing.

The institutional infrastructure is deep. More than 150 lenders made Colorado 7(a) loans in 2025, led by Live Oak Bank, Huntington and Newtek, and Huntington made the most loans of any lender. B:Side Capital is the state’s leading Certified Development Company, with nearly 2,400 Colorado SBA loans worth $1.7 billion since fiscal 2010 and 130 loans worth $117.23 million Corrected in fiscal 2025. It works alongside CEDCO, Mountain West Small Business Finance and Pikes Peak Business Lending. Mission-based lenders matter too: the SBA named the Colorado Enterprise Fund its 2025 Colorado 7(a) Small Lender of the Year. Nationally, the program contracted in fiscal 2026 to 56,130 7(a) loans worth $32.4 billion and 6,075 504 loans worth $7.1 billion. SOP 50 10 8.1, effective 1 October 2026, now requires 1.25x debt service coverage on historical earnings for business acquisitions, independent valuations and, at $3 million and above, a Quality of Earnings report.

The practical point for a borrower or lender searching for a feasibility study consultant in Colorado is that the document is not a box-checking exercise. Startup projects, change-of-ownership transactions where the buyer has no operating history at the site, and ground-up construction with no existing revenue to underwrite all need it. In each case, the feasibility study is the analysis that lets a credit committee size the deal with confidence. For owner-occupied real estate and major fixed-asset purchases, the 504 program routinely involves projects large enough that an independent market study is expected. Outside the Front Range corridor, USDA Business and Industry lending runs alongside the SBA programs, financing projects such as a $6.5 million hotel refinancing in Alamosa. A Colorado feasibility study company that understands both the SBA standard operating procedures and the local submarket is doing two jobs at once: satisfying a federal documentation requirement and giving the lender a defensible basis for its credit decision.

Where Colorado Is Growing: Population and County Demographics

Colorado reached a genuine milestone in 2025, surpassing six million residents for the first time at 6,012,561 as of July 1. The headline, however, is not the milestone; it is how the state got there. Colorado grew just 0.4 percent, adding 24,059 people, and for the first time since 2004 it recorded negative net domestic migration, with about 12,100 more people leaving for other states than arriving. International migration fell 70 percent, leaving total net migration at only about 3,300 people. Births reached 65,380, up 4.6 percent and the highest since 2017, and natural increase now carries the state’s growth. The State Demography Office expects domestic migration to remain subdued in the near term. For a state that spent the prior decade as one of the fastest-growing in the nation on the strength of in-migration, this is a structural shift. It is the single most important fact for any demand analysis built in Colorado today.

The growth that remains is concentrated along the Front Range, and even there it is uneven. Weld County grew 1.92 percent to 378,426, the fastest of any large Colorado county, and it now has more residents than neighboring Larimer. Douglas County added 6,345 residents, and small Elbert County grew fastest of all at 4.1 percent. The metro core tells a different story. Denver County lost 978 residents to 740,613, even as the wider Denver metro held about 3.1 million, and the Boulder metro has shrunk since 2020. The Colorado Springs metro, at about 782,000, remains the state’s second-largest market. Since the 2020 Census, 24 of Colorado’s 64 counties have lost population. A project that pencils cleanly in a fast-growing Weld or Douglas County corridor can fail in a county that is shedding residents, and the Colorado label alone tells a lender almost nothing. The work is in the trade area.

Colorado Commercial Real Estate: The Five Major Markets

A Colorado feasibility study lives or dies on which asset class is in question, because the five major commercial real estate sectors in the Denver-anchored market are moving in very different directions.

Industrial is the healthiest of the five, though brokers disagree on how healthy. Cushman & Wakefield puts Denver vacancy at 7.5 percent in the third quarter of 2026, with direct vacancy at its lowest since early 2024, more than 1.5 million square feet absorbed in the quarter, and asking rents of $10.23 per square foot. CoStar-based measures put vacancy at 9.0 to 9.2 percent, with rents down slightly over the year, and a lender should treat that as the conservative case. The supply story is decisively positive: annual deliveries fell from 13.8 million square feet in 2023 to about 4 million in 2025. Multifamily is working through the heaviest supply cycle in the state’s history. More than 45,000 apartments delivered across the metro in three years. Vacancy reached a sixteen-year high of 7.6 percent at the end of 2025, with more than 34,000 units empty, rents fell nearly 5 percent, and concessions hit a record 9.5 percent of gross rent. By early 2026, vacancy had eased to 7.5 percent and average rent stood at $1,758, but some new buildings are still offering up to fourteen weeks free. Underwriting should assume flat to slightly negative effective rent growth until the pipeline clears.

The remaining three sectors complete the spread. Office is the most challenged and the most divided. Metro vacancy stands at 28.7 percent, and downtown reached a record 38.9 percent in early 2026. Yet sublease space has fallen below 4 million square feet for the first time since 2021, absorption turned solidly positive in the third quarter, and more than 2 million square feet of mostly empty downtown office is expected to leave office use within eighteen months. Retail is stable and tightly supplied at 4.5 to 5.0 percent vacancy, with record sale pricing near $290 per square foot. Hospitality is a category unto itself in Colorado. Visitors spent a record $29.2 billion in 2025, supporting 187,860 jobs, nearly half of it in metro Denver. The mountain resorts just absorbed a shock: skier visits fell 24 percent in the 2025–26 season to 10.5 million, the lowest since 1991–92, as resorts averaged 129 operating days against a twenty-year norm of 144. That divergence between sectors, and between the urban Front Range and the resort economy, is precisely the question a lender asks a feasibility study to resolve.

Feasibility Studies by Asset Class in Colorado

Commercial financing in Colorado divides by property type, and each asset class a feasibility study covers turns on different questions. A hotel or resort feasibility study in Colorado depends on demand segmentation across business, group and leisure travel in a specific submarket. In the mountain markets, it must weigh pronounced seasonality and skier visits against summer recreation, and after the 2025–26 season it must stress-test a low-snow year rather than assume a peak one. A gas station and convenience store feasibility study hinges on traffic counts, fuel volumes, the competitive set within the trade area, and the inside sales and food service that increasingly drive c-store margins. A car wash feasibility study turns on rooftops, daily traffic and the membership model that now defines express-tunnel economics.

An RV park or campground feasibility study weighs Colorado’s outdoor recreation and national park tourism against seasonality and the conversion of transient demand into longer stays. A multifamily feasibility study tests trade-area household formation and absorption against the apartment pipeline in that specific submarket, underwriting effective rents net of the concessions now common across Denver. A self-storage feasibility study measures square feet per capita against current and planned inventory in the immediate radius. An assisted living or senior housing feasibility study models the age-qualified population, penetration rates and acuity mix, a category with growing demand as Colorado’s population ages. A restaurant or franchise feasibility study weighs daypart demand and local competitive density against the brand’s unit economics. An industrial or warehouse feasibility study tests logistics access, clear height, power and the absorption of comparable space nearby. Each of these is a distinct analysis with its own demand drivers. A state as varied as metropolitan Denver, Colorado Springs, the northern Front Range, the Western Slope and the mountain resorts cannot be served by a generic template that simply swaps in the word Colorado.

Construction Costs: The Colorado Picture

Hard costs feed straight into total project cost, loan sizing and the debt-service coverage a lender stress-tests, so a current read on construction inflation belongs in every Colorado feasibility study. Colorado is one of the few markets where a precise local index is available. Denver is one of only eight metros tracked directly by the Mortenson Construction Cost Index. Its release for the third quarter of 2026, which reflects activity in the second quarter, put Denver costs up 1.37 percent for the quarter and 6.84 percent year over year, against 5.60 percent nationally. That is a cooling from the 10.37 percent annual pace reported earlier in 2026, but Denver still runs well ahead of the nation. Construction employment in the metro rose 4 percent, and electrical systems led cost increases, as data center, grid and advanced manufacturing work compete for the same trades. A project budgeted against national averages would understate the cost of building in metropolitan Denver.

Several forces specific to Colorado sit behind that pace, and they belong in any serious pro forma. The Front Range competes for skilled trades and materials with a broad Mountain West construction pipeline. Building in the mountain resort markets adds altitude, weather-window and logistics costs that compress the construction season. Snow-load, seismic and energy-code requirements add to the cost of the structure. Operating costs carry Colorado-specific exposure as well. Hail, not wildfire, is the dominant driver of property insurance premiums in the state, accounting for between a quarter and more than half of homeowners premiums depending on the county. On the other side of the ledger, the assessment rate on commercial property fell to 25 percent for tax year 2026, a direct tailwind for net operating income. A market with these dynamics demands a cost basis built from current local conditions rather than last year’s assumptions or a national average.

What a Colorado Feasibility Study Consultant Delivers

Read the lending, demographic and market data together and the assignment becomes concrete. Colorado sends a steady stream of larger-than-average projects to credit committees every year, and the new SBA rules now demand historical proof on every acquisition. A growth model that has shifted from in-migration to births, concentrated in a few Front Range counties while two dozen counties lose residents, means a demand case has to be built at the submarket level. Five commercial real estate sectors pointing in different directions mean asset selection drives the outcome. Construction costs running ahead of the national pace, with a verified Denver index to prove it, mean a budget assembled a year ago is already stale.

A feasibility study consultant brings those threads together into a single third-party document written for the lender’s file. What distinguishes a credible Colorado feasibility study company is independence and evidence. The consultant is independent of both borrower and lender, and the conclusions rest on verifiable trade-area demographics, a documented competitive supply analysis, demand and absorption modeling, financial projections, and sensitivity testing organized around what a credit committee actually reviews. SBA and USDA guidelines call for exactly this kind of independent study on many startup, expansion and new-construction projects, and the lender typically orders it once the deal is in underwriting.

The state’s investment profile sharpens the need for current data. Colorado’s real economy reached $452.8 billion in 2025, growing about 1.9 percent. The economy is genuinely diversified, anchored by aerospace and defense, technology, energy, health care, and a tourism and outdoor recreation sector that reaches deep into the mountain economy. Major employers include Lockheed Martin, BAE Systems’ space business (formerly Ball Aerospace) and DaVita. Defense geography is shifting. U.S. Space Command’s headquarters is moving from Colorado Springs to Huntsville, Alabama, with the first element operating there since April 2026 and the full move targeted for 2032. Colorado Springs, meanwhile, is gaining expanded Space Force operations. Each of those forces reshapes trade-area demand, labor demand and absorption in the markets around it. None of it shows up in a generic template, which is the entire reason a project-specific study exists.

Work With a Colorado Feasibility Study Consultant

Loan Analytics prepares independent feasibility studies for SBA 7(a), SBA 504 and USDA-financed projects across Colorado, built on the same data published on this page and extended to the subject property. The study arrives as a third-party document, written for the lender’s file. It covers trade-area demographics, competitive supply, demand and absorption, financial projections, and sensitivity testing. To scope one, use the form below or write to Info@analytics.loan. Include the property type, the county and the loan program, and we come back with scope and timeline.

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SBA loan record in Colorado, FY2017 to FY2026

SBA 7(a) and 504 loans approved for projects in Colorado across the asset classes Loan Analytics tracks, from SBA's own loan-level files.

LoansDollars
Both programs5,131$4.37 billion
SBA 7(a)4,452$3.58 billion
SBA 504679$793.4 million

Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, SBA loan record in Colorado, FY2017 to FY2026, https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#state-record.

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)10.8%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)3.9%
Charged off within five years of approval2.0%

Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, SBA loan record in Colorado, FY2017 to FY2026, https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#state-record.

Both rates are floors: SBA withholds the status of open loans. A rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort.

SBA loans approved in Colorado by fiscal year, in the asset classes with 10 or more loans and approvals in 5 or more fiscal years

0200400600800FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 557Loans, FY2018: 511Loans, FY2019: 466Loans, FY2020: 403Loans, FY2021: 557Loans, FY2022: 463Loans, FY2023: 484Loans, FY2024: 556Loans, FY2025: 649Loans, FY2026: 451
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY2017557$423.3 million
FY2018511$400.5 million
FY2019466$377.1 million
FY2020403$371.9 million
FY2021557$580.8 million
FY2022463$463.8 million
FY2023484$400.5 million
FY2024556$424.2 million
FY2025649$473.9 million
FY2026451$435.7 million

Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, SBA loan record in Colorado, FY2017 to FY2026, https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#state-record.

Asset classes in Colorado, ranked by loans

Asset classLoansDollars
Full-service restaurant802$488.5 million
Liquor store690$531.0 million
Limited-service restaurant462$233.5 million
Fitness center383$208.0 million
Automotive mechanical repair (car and truck)380$230.1 million
Hotel and motel366$805.3 million
Dental office287$362.1 million
Beauty salon235$71.1 million
Coffee shop and snack bar225$89.8 million
Child care center202$274.6 million
Medical office (physicians)173$137.2 million
Car wash121$143.4 million
Veterinary clinic111$150.3 million
Beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries)108$83.2 million
Gas station and truck stop87$99.4 million
Rehabilitation and therapy clinic71$25.6 million
Nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings)61$71.2 million
Self storage58$104.6 million
Assisted living (without nursing care)53$64.5 million
Caterers (includes banquet halls with catering staff)44$21.1 million
RV park and campground34$48.1 million
Data center32$23.4 million
Grocery store30$23.1 million
Behavioral health and addiction treatment22$21.0 million
School (elementary and secondary, including charter)22$12.3 million
Warehouse and distribution17$13.9 million
Life science lab (research and development)11$11.1 million
Manufactured housing community (lessors of other real estate)10$4.6 million
Hospital7$1.4 million
Multifamily (lessors of residential buildings)5$2.3 million
Skilled nursing5$5.6 million
Parking lot and garage5$6.2 million
Diagnostic imaging center4fewer than five loans
Continuing care retirement community3fewer than five loans
Urgent care and ambulatory surgery3fewer than five loans
Marina2fewer than five loans

Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, SBA loan record in Colorado, FY2017 to FY2026, https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#state-record.

Most active SBA lenders in Colorado's largest classes

Full-service restaurant, SBA 504: lenders by loans approved
LenderLoans
B:Side Capital74
Mountain West Small Business Finance20
Preferred Lending Partners13
Pikes Peak Regional Development Corporation5

Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, Full-service restaurant, SBA 504: lenders by loans approved, https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#state-record.

Full-service restaurant, SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved
LenderLoans
The Huntington National Bank83
KeyBank National Association53
U.S. Bank, National Association40
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association32
Newtek Bank, National Association29

Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, Full-service restaurant, SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved, https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#state-record.

Liquor store, SBA 504: lenders by loans approved
LenderLoans
B:Side Capital17

Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, Liquor store, SBA 504: lenders by loans approved, https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#state-record.

Liquor store, SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved
LenderLoans
Hanmi Bank360
Bank of Hope44
U.S. Bank, National Association22
PCB Bank17
VelocitySBA, LLC16

Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, Liquor store, SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved, https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#state-record.

Limited-service restaurant, SBA 504: lenders by loans approved
LenderLoans
B:Side Capital14
Pikes Peak Regional Development Corporation6
Preferred Lending Partners5

Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, Limited-service restaurant, SBA 504: lenders by loans approved, https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#state-record.

Limited-service restaurant, SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved
LenderLoans
The Huntington National Bank54
SouthState Bank, National Association25
U.S. Bank, National Association20
Wells Fargo Bank National Association18
Live Oak Banking Company17

Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, Limited-service restaurant, SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved, https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#state-record.

Feasibility study data by asset class in Colorado

Feasibility study data by asset class and SBA program in Colorado

Feasibility study data by metro area in Colorado

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30. Totals add the state's cells across the tracked asset classes; they are not all SBA lending in Colorado.

Feasibility study questions for Colorado

How many SBA loans have gone to Colorado projects in the asset classes Loan Analytics tracks?

Colorado's tracked record holds 5,131 SBA loans for $4.37 billion approved FY2017 through FY2026. That count is confined to the classes this site analyzes, so SBA lending to other industries sits outside it. 7(a) loans number 4,452 ($3.58 billion) and 504 loans 679 ($793.4 million). FY2025 had the most loans, 649, but FY2021 had the most dollars, $580.8 million.

Which asset classes receive the most SBA loans in Colorado?

Full-service restaurants rank first with 802 loans and $488.5 million, but liquor stores are a close second at 690 loans and $531.0 million. Limited-service restaurants (462), fitness centers (383) and automotive mechanical repair (380) follow. Hotels and motels, with 366 loans, carry the largest dollar total at $805.3 million, and child care centers add 202 loans for $274.6 million.

How often are SBA loans in Colorado cancelled or charged off?

Colorado's cancellation floor is 10.8% of approvals from FY2017 to FY2024. FY2017 to FY2021 disbursements show a charge-off-to-date floor of 3.9%, and a 2.0% floor for losses taken within five years of approval. The actual rates can be higher than these minimums, which are measured only on the tracked classes.

Which lenders make the most SBA loans in Colorado?

Hanmi Bank's 360 liquor store 7(a) loans are the single largest lender figure in Colorado's tables, far ahead of Bank of Hope at 44. In full-service restaurants, The Huntington National Bank made 83 7(a) loans, KeyBank National Association 53 and U.S. Bank, National Association 40, while B:Side Capital led the 504 side with 74. B:Side Capital also led 504 lending for liquor stores (17) and limited-service restaurants (14).

Which Colorado programs can support a project financed with an SBA or USDA loan?

Colorado's state agency sites refused automated reading when Loan Analytics tried them, so no program is named here. The Colorado Office of Economic Development and International Trade (OEDIT) is the agency to contact about state incentives, financing programs or tax credits that might sit alongside an SBA or USDA loan. Whatever the office confirms in writing belongs in the study, because a lender will only credit support that is documented.

Which state permits and approvals should a feasibility study for a project in Colorado account for?

Environmental permitting in Colorado sits with the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment. Its site could not be read for this answer, so Loan Analytics does not list specific permits; contact the department to confirm the air, water quality and waste approvals that apply. Local zoning, building and, where relevant, county health approvals are separate, and the study should carry each with its likely timing.

What does a feasibility study cost?

Colorado's largest dollar class is hotels and motels, and Loan Analytics' survey prices complex studies such as a ground-up hotel at $10,000 to $25,000, while single-site restaurant studies run $5,000 to $12,500. For scale, it notes that the SBA guaranty fee on a $2 million 7(a) loan is measured in whole percentage points, while a one-time study on a special-purpose loan usually costs 30 to 60 basis points.

Source: SBA Feasibility Study Cost in 2026: Price Bands by Asset Class, and the Fee as Basis Points of the Loan, Loan Analytics

What does a feasibility study for a project in Colorado test first?

Colorado's record mixes restaurants and liquor stores (802 and 690 loans) with hotels and child care centers. Retail and restaurant studies test the trade area and competitive supply first, since both turn on who else serves the same drive-time market. For a hotel, where 366 loans carry $805.3 million, the method's coverage test and sensitivity analysis matter most: it stresses a slower lease-up, softer achievable rates and higher vacancy, then shows how much margin the debt service coverage ratio keeps.

Source: How a Feasibility Study Is Done: The Loan Analytics Methodology, Loan Analytics

SBA lending in Colorado, FY1991 to FY2026

Every SBA 7(a) and 504 loan approved for a project in Colorado since FY1991, by fiscal year, from SBA's own loan files.

The same approval count, far more money

Colorado's SBA 7(a) approvals peaked in FY2007 at 2,385 loans, which carried $373.3 million. FY2025 came close to that count with 2,242 loans, the most since FY2007, but those loans carried $1.21 billion, the largest SBA 7(a) dollar total in the state's record; FY2021 is the only other year above a billion, at $1.15 billion on just 1,448 loans. FY2026 then fell to 1,474 approvals, yet its $893.1 million still ranks fourth among Colorado years by 7(a) dollars, after FY2025, FY2021 and FY2024 ($936.4 million). A Colorado study therefore has to prove coverage on a bigger loan per borrower than the mid-2000s record would suggest, at the amount actually requested.

SBA 504: fewer files, steadier dollars

Colorado's 504 count reached its high in FY2006 with 362 loans for $192.0 million, and its dollar high in FY2021, $238.6 million on 303 loans, followed by $216.6 million on 233 loans in FY2022. Outside FY2021 and FY2022 the count has stayed between 144 and 181 every year since FY2014, while the dollars per year climbed: FY2026's 156 loans carried $159.7 million, more than the $141.7 million on FY2004's 294 loans. Each Colorado 504 project is now larger than its predecessors, which puts the cost schedule of a 504 study, land, building and equipment, under the same scrutiny as its revenue case.

Years of sharp decline

Colorado volume can also collapse. SBA 7(a) approvals went from 1,866 in FY2008 to 867 in FY2009, the fewest since FY2000's 818, and dollars from $389.4 million to $232.8 million; 504 approvals fell from 319 to 198 in the same year. FY2020 was a milder dip, 1,123 SBA 7(a) loans, just before the FY2021 dollar record. A Colorado projection should show what the subject earns in a year shaped like FY2009, and its sensitivity tables are where the lender will look for that answer.

Which years supply the comparables

The FY2017 to FY2026 decade holds 14,982 of the 46,759 SBA 7(a) loans in Colorado's record but $8.73 billion of its $17.28 billion, and 1,815 of the 6,858 504 loans but $1.66 billion of $4.18 billion. Colorado's SBA dollars are weighted toward the recent decade, so the comparable loans a study cites should come from it; in the 1990s the state's yearly 7(a) total ran between $92.3 million and $236.3 million, a market of different loan sizes. Of the decade's 16,797 Colorado SBA loans, 5,131 sit in the classes this page tracks, and the tables that follow describe that slice rather than every SBA loan in the state.

SBA 7(a) and 504 loans approved in Colorado by fiscal year
Fiscal yearSBA 7(a) loansSBA 7(a) dollarsSBA 504 loansSBA 504 dollars
FY1991390$92.3 million41$9.8 million
FY1992597$146.9 million75$20.9 million
FY1993651$168.9 million62$18.1 million
FY1994942$226.1 million105$38.9 million
FY19951,339$228.5 million131$45.3 million
FY19961,050$199.1 million217$68.9 million
FY19971,052$234.6 million110$42.5 million
FY1998927$224.2 million124$44.2 million
FY1999801$236.3 million143$54.4 million
FY2000818$287.9 million80$34.0 million
FY2001881$280.8 million144$64.7 million
FY20021,151$363.8 million194$90.7 million
FY20031,239$306.1 million239$105.8 million
FY20041,576$342.5 million294$141.7 million
FY20051,923$372.0 million336$147.7 million
FY20062,250$364.2 million362$192.0 million
FY20072,385$373.3 million350$170.2 million
FY20081,866$389.4 million319$165.3 million
FY2009867$232.8 million198$101.3 million
FY20101,087$349.2 million220$118.7 million
FY20111,175$489.5 million239$129.8 million
FY20121,025$399.7 million269$158.9 million
FY20131,115$452.4 million271$165.4 million
FY20141,271$530.8 million170$123.0 million
FY20151,584$580.3 million169$120.2 million
FY20161,815$682.4 million181$144.3 million
FY20171,593$763.3 million168$141.8 million
FY20181,437$730.6 million162$151.6 million
FY20191,301$704.5 million146$137.5 million
FY20201,123$716.4 million181$150.8 million
FY20211,448$1.15 billion303$238.6 million
FY20221,128$770.4 million233$216.6 million
FY20231,439$856.0 million144$137.5 million
FY20241,797$936.4 million156$163.7 million
FY20252,242$1.21 billion166$163.0 million
FY20261,474$893.1 million156$159.7 million
FY1991 to FY202646,759$17.28 billion6,858$4.18 billion
FY2017 to FY202614,982$8.73 billion1,815$1.66 billion

Source: SBA 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files as of 2026-09-30 (data.sba.gov; gross approvals, cancelled approvals included), aggregated by Loan Analytics; each figure is kept with its source file and retrieval date. Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, "SBA 7(a) and 504 loans approved in Colorado by fiscal year", https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#sba-record-sba-by-year.

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Asset classes financed in Colorado, ranked

Each asset class Loan Analytics tracks, ranked by SBA loans approved in Colorado from FY2017 to FY2026, with loan size, program split and the cohort floors where at least 30 loans support them.

Loans and dollars rank Colorado's classes differently

By loans, Colorado's tracked classes run full-service restaurants (802), liquor stores (690), limited-service restaurants (462), fitness centers (383) and automotive repair (380). Ranked by dollars, hotels and motels move to the top with $805.3 million on 366 loans, sixth by count, ahead of liquor stores ($531.0 million) and full-service restaurants ($488.5 million). Dental offices, seventh by count with 287 loans, rise to fourth by dollars with $362.1 million, and child care centers, tenth by count with 202, rise to fifth with $274.6 million. A study's depth follows the dollar ranking, because a Colorado hotel or child care center puts far more borrowed money behind one projection than a beauty salon at its $150,000 median.

Liquor stores, a class Colorado finances heavily

No class marks Colorado's table more than liquor stores: second by count and by dollars, 690 loans and $531.0 million at a $559,000 median, more dollars than full-service restaurants raised on 802 loans. It is a 7(a) class, 666 loans against 24 under 504, and one lender dominates it: Hanmi Bank approved 360 of those 7(a) loans, against 44 for Bank of Hope. Its floors are moderate, 8.5% cancelled and 3.2% charged off. Because the store count held almost flat between 2018 and 2023, a Colorado liquor store study has to show where the subject's sales come from in a market that is not adding stores, and it will be read by a desk that knows the class well.

Median loans and the thin end of the table

Hotels and motels stand alone at a $1.9 million median. Self storage ($1.3 million) and veterinary clinics ($1.0 million) come next, then RV parks and campgrounds ($946,000), gas stations and truck stops ($910,000), dental offices ($882,000), assisted living ($825,000), child care centers ($816,650), nonresidential lessors ($765,000) and car washes ($761,000). Beauty salons ($150,000), caterers ($192,500) and rehabilitation clinics ($218,000) borrow least, and limited-service restaurants carry a higher median, $367,850, than full-service restaurants at $350,000. Below the 30-loan line the table gives counts and dollars only, multifamily with 5 loans for $2.3 million and warehouse and distribution with 17 for $13.9 million, so a Colorado study in those classes rests on market evidence.

Where SBA 504 carries the project

The 504 count is largest for full-service restaurants (114), then hotels and motels (94) and automotive repair (73). Set against their own totals, car washes lean on 504 hardest, 43 of 121 loans, followed by self storage at 19 of 58, with RV parks (9 of 34) and hotels (94 of 366) next, while liquor stores (24 of 690), nonresidential lessors (3 of 61) and assisted living (2 of 53) barely use the program. The 504 lenders this page names for Colorado restaurants and liquor stores are B:Side Capital, Mountain West Small Business Finance, Preferred Lending Partners and Pikes Peak Regional Development Corporation, so a Colorado car wash or self storage study for a 504 file may well reach one of them as a reader.

Cancellation floors: approvals later cancelled

Colorado's highest cancellation floors belong to caterers (16.7%), beverage manufacturers (16.3%), medical offices (15.9%), nonresidential lessors (15.0%) and fitness centers (14.1%); the lowest to dental offices (6.0%), child care centers (6.9%), assisted living (7.0%) and hotels and motels (8.1%). The restaurant group sits close together in the middle, coffee shops at 12.8%, full-service restaurants at 12.7% and limited-service restaurants at 12.3%, the same floor as gas stations and beauty salons. A high floor marks a class where more approvals were later cancelled, so a Colorado study for a brewery, a banquet caterer or a physician practice should verify the lease or purchase terms, the build-out budget and the equity rather than assume them.

Charge-off floors: losses after funding

Fitness centers carry Colorado's highest charge-off floor by a wide margin, 11.6%, ahead of beauty salons (7.4%), limited-service restaurants (7.2%) and coffee shops (7.1%), with full-service restaurants (4.3%) and medical offices (4.2%) in the middle. Hotels (2.0%), veterinary clinics and beverage manufacturers (1.8% each), car washes (1.5%) and dental offices (1.4%) sit low, and child care centers, gas stations, nonresidential lessors and self storage print 0.00%, which records no charge-off in the reported cohort rather than a promise of none. Rehabilitation clinics, assisted living, caterers, RV parks, data centers and grocery stores lack the 30-loan cohort a rate needs. For a Colorado gym the study must test the membership ramp hardest; for the low-floor classes its work shifts to showing that the trade area can absorb one more operator.

SBA loans in Colorado by asset class, FY2017 to FY2026
Asset classLoansDollarsMedian loanSBA 7(a) loansSBA 504 loansCancelled (floor)Charged off (floor)
Full-service restaurant802$488.5 million$350,00068811412.7%4.3%
Liquor store690$531.0 million$559,000666248.5%3.2%
Limited-service restaurant462$233.5 million$367,8504323012.3%7.2%
Fitness center383$208.0 million$305,0003513214.1%11.6%
Automotive mechanical repair (car and truck)380$230.1 million$373,2003077310.1%2.3%
Hotel and motel366$805.3 million$1.9 million272948.1%2.0%
Dental office287$362.1 million$882,000256316.0%1.4%
Beauty salon235$71.1 million$150,0002181712.3%7.4%
Coffee shop and snack bar225$89.8 million$327,0001953012.8%7.1%
Child care center202$274.6 million$816,650157456.9%0.00%
Medical office (physicians)173$137.2 million$350,0001482515.9%4.2%
Car wash121$143.4 million$761,00078438.3%1.5%
Veterinary clinic111$150.3 million$1.0 million941710.9%1.8%
Beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries)108$83.2 million$487,350951316.3%1.8%
Gas station and truck stop87$99.4 million$910,000731412.3%0.00%
Rehabilitation and therapy clinic71$25.6 million$218,000561511.8%not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings)61$71.2 million$765,00058315.0%0.00%
Self storage58$104.6 million$1.3 million39198.2%0.00%
Assisted living (without nursing care)53$64.5 million$825,0005127.0%not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Caterers (includes banquet halls with catering staff)44$21.1 million$192,50038616.7%not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
RV park and campground34$48.1 million$946,000259not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohortnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Data center32$23.4 million$250,000311not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohortnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Grocery store30$23.1 million$332,750291not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohortnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Behavioral health and addiction treatment22$21.0 milliontoo few loans for these measures
School (elementary and secondary, including charter)22$12.3 milliontoo few loans for these measures
Warehouse and distribution17$13.9 milliontoo few loans for these measures
Life science lab (research and development)11$11.1 milliontoo few loans for these measures
Manufactured housing community (lessors of other real estate)10$4.6 milliontoo few loans for these measures
Hospital7$1.4 milliontoo few loans for these measures
Multifamily (lessors of residential buildings)5$2.3 milliontoo few loans for these measures
Skilled nursing5$5.6 milliontoo few loans for these measures
Parking lot and garage5$6.2 milliontoo few loans for these measures
Diagnostic imaging center4fewer than five loanstoo few loans for these measures
Continuing care retirement community3fewer than five loanstoo few loans for these measures
Urgent care and ambulatory surgery3fewer than five loanstoo few loans for these measures
Marina2fewer than five loanstoo few loans for these measures

Source: Loan Analytics' SBA loan record from SBA's 7(a) and 504 loan-level files, approvals FY2017 to FY2026 as of 2026-09-30; rates are floors and need at least 30 loans in their cohort; dollars are not shown where fewer than five loans would reveal a single loan. Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, "SBA loans in Colorado by asset class, FY2017 to FY2026", https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#asset-classes-classes.

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Metro and micro areas in Colorado

SBA lending in the metropolitan and micropolitan areas that reach into Colorado, ranked by loans: every SBA 7(a) and 504 approval in each area, all industries together, not only the asset classes Loan Analytics tracks.

Denver-Aurora-Centennial outweighs the rest

Denver-Aurora-Centennial dominates the table with 9,400 SBA loans and $5.86 billion from FY2017 to FY2026, more loans and more dollars than every other area on the list put together. Colorado Springs follows with 2,033 loans and $1.14 billion, then Boulder (1,103 loans, $625.2 million) and Fort Collins-Loveland (1,067 loans, $697.4 million). A study for a Denver-area project can cite comparable loans from its own metro in depth; a study anywhere else in Colorado works from a far thinner local file, and a credit officer will notice if it borrows Denver's figures to fill the gap.

The northern Front Range borrows largest

Loan size does not follow the count. Greeley prints the highest median in the table, $358,100, on 816 loans and $582.9 million, and among the metro areas Fort Collins-Loveland follows at $334,000, ahead of Denver-Aurora-Centennial at $300,000. Fort Collins-Loveland has fewer loans than Boulder but more dollars, $697.4 million against $625.2 million. Colorado Springs, second by count, has the second-lowest metro median at $250,000, above only Pueblo's $235,000. A Greeley or Fort Collins project therefore reaches the credit desk as a larger loan than a similar concept in Colorado Springs, and the study sizes its revenue case against the local median rather than a statewide one.

Resort and Western Slope micro areas

Beyond the metros the table turns to micro areas with real volume. Rifle, with 250 loans and $144.9 million, outnumbers the Pueblo metro's 235 loans. The resort micro areas follow: Breckenridge with 212 loans and $130.1 million, Edwards with 198 loans and $131.1 million at a $350,000 median that tops every metro except Greeley, and Steamboat Springs with 115 loans and $67.1 million. Durango, at 177 loans, borrows at the lowest median in the table, $200,000. None of the micro areas has a printed charge-off floor, each is withheld, so a study for a hotel, restaurant or RV park in one of these towns has no local loss rate to cite and must build its downside from the market: the seasons, the competing rooms or seats, and the cost of operating there.

Charge-off floors by metro

Where a metro floor prints, it runs from 3.8% in Grand Junction to 6.1% in Colorado Springs, with Pueblo at 6.0%, Greeley at 5.8%, Fort Collins-Loveland at 5.7% and both Denver-Aurora-Centennial and Boulder at 5.5%. These floors count every SBA loan in the area, while the 3.9% statewide floor counts only the tracked classes, so the measures are not interchangeable. Within the metro table the spread still matters: a Colorado Springs or Pueblo study needs a heavier sensitivity case than one for Grand Junction.

SBA loans by metro area touching Colorado, FY2017 to FY2026
Metro or micro areaLoansDollarsMedian loanCharged off (floor)
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO Metro Area9,400$5.86 billion$300,0005.5%
Colorado Springs, CO Metro Area2,033$1.14 billion$250,0006.1%
Boulder, CO Metro Area1,103$625.2 million$280,0005.5%
Fort Collins-Loveland, CO Metro Area1,067$697.4 million$334,0005.7%
Greeley, CO Metro Area816$582.9 million$358,1005.8%
Grand Junction, CO Metro Area352$229.0 million$294,7003.8%
Rifle, CO Micro Area250$144.9 million$291,250withheld
Pueblo, CO Metro Area235$145.9 million$235,0006.0%
Breckenridge, CO Micro Area212$130.1 million$280,150withheld
Edwards, CO Micro Area198$131.1 million$350,000withheld
Durango, CO Micro Area177$87.9 million$200,000withheld
Montrose, CO Micro Area118$63.8 million$251,500withheld
Steamboat Springs, CO Micro Area115$67.1 million$234,000withheld

Source: Loan Analytics' SBA loan record from SBA's 7(a) and 504 loan-level files, approvals FY2017 to FY2026 as of 2026-09-30; rates are floors and need at least 30 loans in their cohort; dollars are not shown where fewer than five loans would reveal a single loan. Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, "SBA loans by metro area touching Colorado, FY2017 to FY2026", https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#metros-metros.

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SBA lenders in Colorado

The SBA lenders with a recorded book of loans for projects in Colorado, ranked by loans; no lender with fewer than 5 loans is listed.

Count leaders and dollar leaders

U.S. Bank, National Association leads Colorado by count with 1,423 SBA loans, ahead of Wells Fargo Bank National Association (1,390), B:Side Capital (1,344) and The Huntington National Bank (1,170). The dollar ranking is led by B:Side Capital with $1.08 billion, and Live Oak Banking Company is second with $795.0 million on only 623 loans; third place by dollars goes to Wells Fargo Bank National Association ($484.7 million), ahead of Hanmi Bank ($434.5 million) and The Huntington National Bank ($370.1 million). The count leader's 1,423 loans total $232.7 million. The large-ticket books are where a study's cash flow carries the most borrowed money, and where the projection gets the closest reading.

The development companies and the 504 book

B:Side Capital's $1.08 billion is the largest Colorado book in the table, and the other lenders named in this page's 504 restaurant and liquor store tables also write large tickets: Preferred Lending Partners with 236 loans and $233.3 million, Mountain West Small Business Finance with 136 loans and $177.2 million, and Pikes Peak Regional Development Corporation with 143 loans and $129.9 million. Preferred Lending Partners prints a 0.00% charge-off floor; the others' floors are withheld. A Colorado 504 study goes to one of these and to the first-lien bank, so it should let each reader find its own figures quickly, the project cost for one and the stabilized cash flow for the other.

Lenders concentrated in one class

Hanmi Bank's Colorado book is mostly a single class: 360 of its 485 loans are liquor store 7(a) loans, and its $434.5 million ranks fourth among Colorado lenders by dollars. Bank of Hope (151 loans, $155.8 million) and PCB Bank (44 loans, $49.8 million) appear in the liquor store table too. Restaurant lending spreads wider, with The Huntington National Bank first in both full-service (83) and limited-service (54) 7(a) loans. A liquor store study that lands on a desk holding that many comparable Colorado files is measured against them, so its sales evidence has to be specific to the store and its trade area.

Small-loan books, clean books and distant readers

Several high-count lenders write small loans with high floors: BayFirst National Bank, 332 Colorado loans for $58.2 million at a 21.4% charge-off floor; United Midwest Savings Bank National Association, 215 loans, $61.6 million and 22.4%; Independence Bank, 42 loans, $4.5 million and 74.2%. At the other end, BOKF, National Association (198 loans), Enterprise Bank & Trust (132) and Timberline Bank (94) print 0.00%, and BMO Bank National Association 2.0% on 342 loans and $237.9 million; a desk whose Colorado book shows no recorded loss is likely to press a study's downside case hardest. Some readers sit far from the site, Northeast Bank (ME) with 411 Colorado loans among them, and for a credit officer who has never seen the trade area the study's maps and competitor survey stand in for local knowledge.

SBA lenders by loans approved in Colorado, FY2017 to FY2026
LenderLoansDollarsCharged off (floor)
U.S. Bank, National Association1,423$232.7 million7.4%
Wells Fargo Bank National Association1,390$484.7 million5.8%
B:Side Capital1,344$1.08 billionwithheld
The Huntington National Bank1,170$370.1 million8.5%
Live Oak Banking Company623$795.0 million5.4%
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association564$175.3 million7.8%
KeyBank National Association521$211.3 million5.3%
Hanmi Bank485$434.5 millionwithheld
Newtek Bank, National Association417$178.5 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Northeast Bank (ME)411$67.8 millionwithheld
Zions Bancorporation, National Association360$98.6 millionwithheld
SouthState Bank, National Association348$308.3 millionwithheld
BMO Bank National Association342$237.9 million2.0%
BayFirst National Bank332$58.2 million21.4%
Readycap Lending, LLC313$152.4 millionwithheld
Celtic Bank Corporation254$133.0 million11.9%
PNC Bank, National Association254$177.0 million6.1%
Preferred Lending Partners236$233.3 million0.00%
Community Banks of Colorado, A Division of NBH Bank231$190.5 million4.7%
United Midwest Savings Bank National Association215$61.6 million22.4%
BOKF, National Association198$135.9 million0.00%
First Southwest Bank169$55.8 millionwithheld
Busey Bank166$161.7 millionwithheld
Newtek Small Business Finance, LLC160$82.8 millionwithheld
Midwest Regional Bank159$194.1 millionwithheld
Bank of Hope151$155.8 millionwithheld
First National Bank of Omaha149$51.6 millionwithheld
Pikes Peak Regional Development Corporation143$129.9 millionwithheld
Mountain West Small Business Finance136$177.2 millionwithheld
Stearns Bank National Association135$39.3 millionwithheld
Enterprise Bank & Trust132$140.8 million0.00%
Integrity Bank & Trust126$45.0 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Colorado Enterprise Fund126$21.7 millionwithheld
Byline Bank116$154.7 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
UMB Bank, National Association113$73.4 millionwithheld
Sunflower Bank National Association109$103.6 million0.00%
First Internet Bank of Indiana98$99.4 millionwithheld
Timberline Bank94$48.9 million0.00%
First Bank of the Lake71$50.0 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
DreamSpring68$7.6 millionwithheld
Lendistry SBLC, LLC68$12.6 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Five Star Bank (CA)67$19.4 millionwithheld
The Bancorp Bank National Association67$92.3 millionwithheld
VelocitySBA, LLC66$72.8 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Columbia Bank (OR)65$77.7 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
FMS Bank64$48.1 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Beacon Bank and Trust63$67.3 millionwithheld
Citizens Bank (TN)59$34.0 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
InBank58$59.0 millionwithheld
United Community Bank (SC)58$44.9 millionwithheld
Glacier Bank57$41.9 millionwithheld
PromiseOne Bank52$63.9 millionwithheld
Bank of America, National Association51$44.9 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC50$57.0 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Open Bank48$94.6 millionwithheld
Fortis Bank44$53.7 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
PCB Bank44$49.8 millionwithheld
CenTrust Bank, A Division of SmartBiz Bank National Association43$9.8 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Independence Bank42$4.5 million74.2%
Commerce Bank40$16.8 millionwithheld
First National Bank (SD, fdic-14712)39$29.2 millionwithheld
Banc of California38$35.6 millionwithheld
IncredibleBank37$41.4 millionwithheld
Nicolet National Bank37$40.2 millionwithheld
First Interstate Bank34$30.2 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Academy Bank National Association34$21.4 millionwithheld
First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company32$27.7 millionwithheld
Bank of Colorado32$18.6 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Sunwest Bank32$26.6 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Happen Bank32$29.9 millionwithheld
T Bank, National Association32$38.5 millionwithheld
Adams Bank & Trust31$15.9 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
MidFirst Bank30$35.3 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
American Bank of Commerce29$7.1 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Community Economic Development Company of Colorado27$37.3 millionwithheld
First Bank (NC)27$20.2 millionwithheld
TowneBank27$21.9 millionwithheld
Evolve Bank and Trust26$23.4 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Seacoast National Bank26$26.4 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Northwest Bank (PA)25$15.1 millionnot reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Gulf Coast Bank and Trust Company25$21.7 millionwithheld

Source: Loan Analytics' SBA loan record from SBA's 7(a) and 504 loan-level files, approvals FY2017 to FY2026 as of 2026-09-30; rates are floors and need at least 30 loans in their cohort; dollars are not shown where fewer than five loans would reveal a single loan. Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, "SBA lenders by loans approved in Colorado, FY2017 to FY2026", https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#lenders-lenders.

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Colorado against its Census division and the nation

Colorado beside the other states of the Mountain Census division, all SBA lending and the tracked asset classes.

First in the Mountain division on volume

Colorado leads the Mountain division on every volume column: 53,617 SBA loans from FY1991 to FY2026 against 44,818 for Utah and 44,594 for Arizona; 16,797 loans and $10.39 billion from FY2017 to FY2026 against Arizona's 13,242 and $8.59 billion; and 5,131 loans in the tracked classes against Arizona's 3,785. Below Colorado the order shifts between the full record and the recent decade: Utah edges Arizona over the full record, but Arizona leads in the recent decade, 13,242 loans to 12,361, and Montana, with 14,132 loans over the full record, falls behind New Mexico in the decade, 2,480 to 2,818. Colorado holds first place in both, which gives a Colorado study a deeper bench of comparable loans than any neighbour offers.

The division's second-highest floor

Volume has not come with the lowest losses. Colorado's tracked-class charge-off floor, 3.9%, ranks second in the division behind Nevada's 5.0%, above Montana (3.1%), Arizona (3.0%), Utah (2.6%), Idaho (2.4%) and New Mexico (2.1%), while Wyoming prints 0.00% on 296 loans. A lender comparing Colorado files with Utah or Arizona ones sees more recorded losses here, so a Colorado study should not borrow a regional loss assumption that blends in lower-loss neighbours.

SBA lending: Colorado, the Mountain division and the United States
StateAll SBA loans FY1991 to FY2026All SBA loans FY2017 to FY2026All SBA dollars FY2017 to FY2026Loans in tracked classes FY2017 to FY2026Charged off, tracked classes (floor)
Arizona44,59413,242$8.59 billion3,7853.0%
Colorado53,61716,797$10.39 billion5,1313.9%
Idaho22,1256,477$2.83 billion1,6602.4%
Montana14,1322,480$1.25 billion7013.1%
Nevada20,1636,771$3.97 billion1,8325.0%
New Mexico12,5442,818$1.61 billion8462.1%
Utah44,81812,361$7.22 billion2,9722.6%
Wyoming5,3711,178$615.5 million2960.00%
United States2,207,426647,329$353.09 billion

Source: SBA 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files as of 2026-09-30 (data.sba.gov; gross approvals, cancelled approvals included), aggregated by Loan Analytics; each figure is kept with its source file and retrieval date. Loan Analytics' SBA loan record from SBA's 7(a) and 504 loan-level files, approvals FY2017 to FY2026 as of 2026-09-30; rates are floors and need at least 30 loans in their cohort; dollars are not shown where fewer than five loans would reveal a single loan. Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, "SBA lending: Colorado, the Mountain division and the United States", https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#compare-compare.

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Colorado's economy for a feasibility study

The establishments, jobs and payroll of each asset class's industry in Colorado, and the state's population, income and output, from the Census Bureau and the Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Restaurants: quick service growing, full service shedding staff

County Business Patterns counts 5,074 full-service restaurants in Colorado in 2023, against 5,079 in 2018, while their employees fell from 121,220 to 111,442. Limited-service restaurants grew from 4,362 to 4,753 establishments and from 86,560 to 96,000 employees. Coffee shops and snack bars outpaced every other food class, rising from 1,390 to 1,757 establishments and from 15,501 to 22,692 employees. For a full-service study the open question is labor, since nearly the same number of restaurants now run with fewer staff on a $3.69 billion payroll; for a coffee or quick-service study it is supply, because new competitors keep opening and the study must count the ones inside the subject's trade area.

Hotels: fewer properties, fewer workers

Colorado had 1,289 hotel and motel establishments in 2023, down from 1,353 in 2018, and 42,753 employees, down from 46,865, on an annual payroll of $1.74 billion. In the SBA record the same class drew more dollars than any other, $805.3 million. A shrinking count means less competing supply on paper, but the study has to check whether the closings happened in the subject's submarket or somewhere else, and whether demand there held while staffing fell; a lender sizing a hotel loan against the $1.9 million Colorado median will ask both questions.

Health care and child care add staff

Medical offices grew from 3,003 to 3,103 establishments and from 32,605 to 37,613 employees, on $4.28 billion of payroll, the largest in the table. Veterinary clinics rose from 838 to 929 establishments and from 8,776 to 13,048 employees. Dental offices moved the other way on count, 3,022 to 2,957, while their employees rose from 19,496 to 21,001, so the typical practice grew by headcount. Child care centers grew from 1,143 to 1,239 and assisted living from 374 to 419. A dental or veterinary acquisition, at Colorado medians of $882,000 and $1.0 million, is weighed against larger competing practices; a child care or assisted living study tests capacity against rising supply.

Where sites multiply and where they stall

Fitness centers grew from 827 to 972 establishments while their employees rose only from 14,893 to 15,231; beauty salons went from 1,704 to 2,029 with employees flat at 8,038 and 8,042; car washes rose from 366 to 390 while employees fell from 3,497 to 2,961. Liquor stores held almost flat, 1,340 to 1,319, and gas stations fell from 1,406 to 1,368, while self storage grew from 456 to 489. For fitness centers, with the page's highest charge-off floor, the growth in competing sites is what a lender will want measured first; where the store count is flat or falling, a new liquor store or gas station has to take sales from an existing one, and the competitive survey decides the case.

Population, income and output

The Census Bureau counts 5,957,494 Colorado residents in 2024, up from 5,758,736 in 2019, and a median household income of $97,113, up from $77,127. The Bureau of Economic Analysis puts Colorado's gross domestic product at $574.86 billion in 2025, against $397.83 billion in 2019, and personal income at $519.14 billion against $351.27 billion. Income and output have grown much faster than headcount, so for most consumer classes a Colorado demand case rests on spending per household more than on new households, and a study that projects revenue growth from population gains alone misreads the state's recent record.

Industry establishments, employees and payroll in Colorado, by asset class
Asset class (NAICS)Establishments 2018Establishments 2023Employees 2018Employees 2023Annual payroll 2023
Full-service restaurant (NAICS 722511)5,0795,074121,220111,442$3.69 billion
Liquor store (NAICS 445310)1,3401,3196,9027,186$214.7 million
Limited-service restaurant (NAICS 722513)4,3624,75386,56096,000$2.26 billion
Fitness center (NAICS 713940)82797214,89315,231$289.6 million
Automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) (NAICS 811111)1,5791,5937,7318,698$532.5 million
Automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) (NAICS 811112)28248692$5.3 million
Automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) (NAICS 811113)9273427310$20.4 million
Automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) (NAICS 811118)91107436841$47.4 million
Hotel and motel (NAICS 721110)1,3531,28946,86542,753$1.74 billion
Dental office (NAICS 621210)3,0222,95719,49621,001$1.26 billion
Beauty salon (NAICS 812112)1,7042,0298,0388,042$291.5 million
Coffee shop and snack bar (NAICS 722515)1,3901,75715,50122,692$498.1 million
Child care center (NAICS 624410)1,1431,23915,88516,720$570.1 million
Medical office (physicians) (NAICS 621111)3,0033,10332,60537,613$4.28 billion
Car wash (NAICS 811192)3663903,4972,961$88.6 million
Veterinary clinic (NAICS 541940)8389298,77613,048$698.8 million
Beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) (NAICS 312120)2402575,3995,458$338.3 million
Beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) (NAICS 312130)5066288425$13.6 million
Beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) (NAICS 312140)64786531,014$47.3 million
Gas station and truck stop (NAICS 447110)1,4061,36811,31911,938$407.7 million
Gas station and truck stop (NAICS 447190)1491452,0412,523$91.4 million
Rehabilitation and therapy clinic (NAICS 621340)9721,1126,1928,353$445.0 million
Nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) (NAICS 531120)5966272,0692,348$212.5 million
Self storage (NAICS 531130)4564891,1821,517$68.2 million
Assisted living (without nursing care) (NAICS 623312)3744199,91510,434$368.5 million
Caterers (includes banquet halls with catering staff) (NAICS 722320)2702683,0802,780$100.3 million
RV park and campground (NAICS 721211)108115352433$19.9 million
Data center (NAICS 518210)58555417,21617,689$2.39 billion
Grocery store (NAICS 445110)77878043,82644,833$1.77 billion

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2018 and 2023 (NAICS 2017), through the Census Data API; establishments, March employment and annual payroll; suppressed cells print their flag. Most government and self-employed activity is outside CBP. Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, "Industry establishments, employees and payroll in Colorado, by asset class", https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#economy-industry.

Population and household income in Colorado
Measure20192024
Population5,758,7365,957,494
Median household income$77,127$97,113

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 1-year estimates, 2019 and 2024, through the Census Data API (tables B01003 and B19013). Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, "Population and household income in Colorado", https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#economy-people.

Output and income in Colorado
MeasureEarlier yearLatest year
Gross domestic product, 2019 and 2025$397.83 billion$574.86 billion
Personal income, 2019 and 2025$351.27 billion$519.14 billion

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, regional accounts (SAGDP2 all-industry total, current dollars; SAINC1 personal income), through the BEA API. Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, "Output and income in Colorado", https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#economy-output.

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USDA Business and Industry guarantees in Colorado

New USDA B&I guaranteed loan awards for projects in Colorado by fiscal year, and by county, from USAspending; aggregates only.

Single-digit award counts in most years

Colorado's B&I record is a short list of guarantees. USAspending shows 11 new awards in FY2016 for $37.7 million, the most in any year on the table, and 8 in each of FY2013, FY2014, FY2018, FY2021 and FY2022. The largest dollar years are FY2022 ($48.9 million), FY2021 ($43.8 million) and FY2023 ($40.3 million), and FY2025 brought 4 awards for $21.6 million. In FY2008, FY2015, FY2019, FY2020 and FY2026 Colorado saw fewer than 3 awards, and the page withholds their value rather than print a total that small.

Award size varies more than the count

The count says little about size. FY2012's 6 awards came to $2.1 million in all, while FY2023's 6 came to $40.3 million; FY2017's 7 awards totaled $8.7 million and FY2010's 7 totaled $28.9 million. Beside the SBA record the program is small: in FY2025 Colorado's 4 B&I awards stood against 2,242 SBA 7(a) loans and 166 SBA 504 loans. A Colorado B&I project is therefore an infrequent file for most lenders, and the study carries more of the explaining: who the project serves, why the local market can support it, and how its cash flow behaves under stress.

What a Colorado B&I study must carry

According to Loan Analytics' 2026 survey of study fees, USDA reads a B&I study against 7 CFR Part 5001, a longer standard than the SBA's discretionary one, so a Colorado project weighed for both programs needs a study built to the USDA standard. The opening text of this page places B&I lending outside the Front Range corridor, which is also where the SBA record thins: micro areas such as Montrose (118 loans) and Steamboat Springs (115) supply few local comparables, and a B&I study there has to verify its competing properties one by one. The table gives aggregates only, and no award recipient is named here.

USDA B&I guaranteed loan awards in Colorado by fiscal year
Fiscal yearNew awardsFace value, net
FY20262withheld: fewer than 3 awards
FY20254$21.6 million
FY20243$10.7 million
FY20236$40.3 million
FY20228$48.9 million
FY20218$43.8 million
FY20202withheld: fewer than 3 awards
FY20191withheld: fewer than 3 awards
FY20188$23.8 million
FY20177$8.7 million
FY201611$37.7 million
FY20152withheld: fewer than 3 awards
FY20148$13.5 million
FY20138$17.3 million
FY20126$2.1 million
FY20115$13.9 million
FY20107$28.9 million
FY20094$4.9 million
FY20081withheld: fewer than 3 awards

Source: USAspending.gov records of USDA Business and Industry guaranteed loan awards by project state, face value of the loan net of later changes, as compiled in Loan Analytics' USDA tables; a year's dollars are withheld where fewer than 3 awards were touched that year (new awards and later actions together), so a year can show dollars beside 0, 1 or 2 new awards; FY2026 runs through August 31, 2026; aggregates only, no recipient is named. Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, "USDA B&I guaranteed loan awards in Colorado by fiscal year", https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#usda-usda-by-year.

USDA B&I guaranteed loan awards in Colorado by county, FY2015 to FY2026
CountyAwardsFace value
Gunnison, CO (FIPS 08051)8$45.2 million
La Plata, CO (FIPS 08067)8$13.0 million
Larimer, CO (FIPS 08069)6$44.7 million
Weld, CO (FIPS 08123)6$52.3 million
Rio Grande, CO (FIPS 08105)5$12.8 million
Garfield, CO (FIPS 08045)4fewer than 5 awards
Alamosa, CO (FIPS 08003)2fewer than 5 awards
Archuleta, CO (FIPS 08007)2fewer than 5 awards
Denver, CO (FIPS 08031)2fewer than 5 awards
Las Animas, CO (FIPS 08071)2fewer than 5 awards
Lincoln, CO (FIPS 08073)2fewer than 5 awards
Montezuma, CO (FIPS 08083)2fewer than 5 awards
Montrose, CO (FIPS 08085)2fewer than 5 awards
Adams, CO (FIPS 08001)1fewer than 5 awards
Chaffee, CO (FIPS 08015)1fewer than 5 awards
Conejos, CO (FIPS 08021)1fewer than 5 awards
Douglas, CO (FIPS 08035)1fewer than 5 awards
Eagle, CO (FIPS 08037)1fewer than 5 awards
Fremont, CO (FIPS 08043)1fewer than 5 awards
Kit Carson, CO (FIPS 08063)1fewer than 5 awards
Morgan, CO (FIPS 08087)1fewer than 5 awards
Rio Blanco, CO (FIPS 08103)1fewer than 5 awards
San Juan, CO (FIPS 08111)1fewer than 5 awards
Summit, CO (FIPS 08117)1fewer than 5 awards

Source: USAspending.gov award records of USDA Business and Industry guarantees (assistance listing 10.768) by place of performance county, face value net, FY2015 through August 31, 2026, aggregated by Loan Analytics; dollars are withheld where fewer than 5 awards stand behind them; no recipient is named. Download this table (CSV). Cite as: Loan Analytics, "USDA B&I guaranteed loan awards in Colorado by county, FY2015 to FY2026", https://www.analytics.loan/colorado-feasibility-study-data#usda-usda-by-county.

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Questions buyers ask

Who prepares feasibility studies that Colorado lenders accept?

Loan Analytics prepares them on SBA 7(a), 504 and USDA B&I files across Colorado, independent of both the borrower and the lender, and Daniel Smith, MAI signs every report. The work starts from this page's Colorado record of 16,797 SBA loans and $10.39 billion approved from FY2017 to FY2026, read through its class floors, metro rows and lender books, and then narrows to the subject: its trade area, its competitors and the cash flow its loan depends on.

Will my Colorado SBA lender require a feasibility study before approval?

Not automatically. Under the SBA procedures quoted in Loan Analytics' 2026 fee survey, SBA may call for a study where it must understand what kind of business is proposed and how the surrounding market will receive it, as when a trade area looks saturated, the concept is unique to the market, the building is highly specialized or the project dwarfs its town, and a Colorado bank's own credit policy can require one for a start-up or a special-purpose property. In Colorado those triggers point first at the large-ticket classes: hotels at a $1.9 million median, self storage at $1.3 million, RV parks at $946,000 and gas stations at $910,000.

How long will my Colorado feasibility study take?

There is no fixed figure on this page: the timeline comes with the scope reply, set for the particular project. Loan Analytics' 2026 fee survey lists what lengthens a study: several sites in one file, new construction where the revenue ramp starts at completion, a franchise concept checked against its brand, a USDA file under 7 CFR Part 5001, and a thin market where competing properties are verified in person. In Colorado that last item covers the resort and Western Slope micro areas, where Steamboat Springs (115 loans) and Montrose (118) offer far fewer comparable files than Denver-Aurora-Centennial (9,400).

How much should I budget for a USDA B&I study on a Colorado project?

Loan Analytics' 2026 fee survey quotes USDA-standard work in a band with $7,500 at its bottom and $18,750 at its top, sometimes exceeded, and a study meant to serve SBA and USDA together is priced to the longer USDA list. The survey also treats a study as required whenever a new business seeks B&I backing above $1 million. Colorado's B&I awards are few but sizeable, 4 for $21.6 million in FY2025 and 6 for $40.3 million in FY2023, so the fee sits against projects of substantial cost.

Can I finance the study fee inside my Colorado SBA loan?

Usually. Per Loan Analytics' 2026 fee survey, 7(a) proceeds may pay for third-party reports, and on a 504 project the study is an eligible soft cost financed with the land, building and equipment, so Colorado borrowers rarely write a separate check for it. That applies to the 504 files behind 114 full-service restaurant loans and 94 hotel loans, and to 7(a) files such as the 666 liquor store loans.

What will a feasibility study cost for a Colorado car wash, gas station, self storage facility or RV park?

Loan Analytics' 2026 fee survey places single-site studies for standard special-purpose assets, car washes, gas stations, self storage and RV parks among them, at $5,000 to $12,500. Against Colorado's median loans in those classes, $761,000 for car washes, $910,000 for gas stations, $1.3 million for self storage and $946,000 for RV parks, that fee is a small line in the project budget. Several sites in one file or construction with phased delivery can lift the work to the complex band the survey prices at $10,000 to $25,000.

Which lenders finance SBA 504 projects in Colorado?

The 504 lenders this page's restaurant and liquor store tables name are B:Side Capital, Mountain West Small Business Finance, Preferred Lending Partners and Pikes Peak Regional Development Corporation. Their Colorado books in the full lender table run from B:Side Capital's 1,344 loans and $1.08 billion to Preferred Lending Partners' 236 loans and $233.3 million, Pikes Peak Regional Development Corporation's 143 loans and $129.9 million and Mountain West Small Business Finance's 136 loans and $177.2 million. Each reads a 504 study alongside the bank in the senior position.

How does Colorado compare with Utah, Arizona and the other Mountain states for SBA lending?

Colorado leads the Mountain division on volume, with 16,797 SBA loans and $10.39 billion from FY2017 to FY2026 against 13,242 and $8.59 billion for Arizona and 12,361 and $7.22 billion for Utah. On losses it ranks second highest, with a 3.9% charge-off floor for the tracked classes against Nevada's 5.0%, Arizona's 3.0% and Utah's 2.6%. The volume gives a Colorado study more comparable loans to cite, and the floor tells the lender to test its downside case.

What should a feasibility study for a Colorado liquor store show the lender?

Colorado liquor stores drew 690 SBA loans and $531.0 million from FY2017 to FY2026 at a $559,000 median, 666 of them under 7(a), with an 8.5% cancellation floor and a 3.2% charge-off floor; Hanmi Bank alone made 360 of the 7(a) loans. Store counts barely moved, 1,340 in 2018 and 1,319 in 2023. The study has to show the store's sales base against the competitors in its trade area and, on a purchase, test the seller's revenue against what that trade area supports, because the lender reading it holds many Colorado files to compare.

Why do Colorado lenders scrutinize fitness center loans?

Fitness centers print an 11.6% charge-off floor, the highest of any class on this page, and a 14.1% cancellation floor, on 383 SBA loans and $208.0 million at a $305,000 median. The industry also added locations, from 827 establishments in 2018 to 972 in 2023. A Colorado fitness center study therefore leads with the membership ramp, the pricing of competing gyms inside the trade area and the cash flow at a membership below plan, the case a lender with that loss record tests first.

Is there enough SBA data for a feasibility study in a Colorado mountain resort town?

There is volume but no loss rate. From FY2017 to FY2026, the Breckenridge micro area drew 212 SBA loans and $130.1 million, Edwards 198 and $131.1 million at a $350,000 median, and Steamboat Springs 115 and $67.1 million, but none of them has a printed charge-off floor. A resort-town study uses that record for loan size and lender activity and builds its downside from the local market itself, the seasons, the competing supply and the operating costs, verified property by property.

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Colorado feasibility study consultant: request a scope

A Colorado scope request needs a few facts: what the property is, where it sits (the county, or the metro or micro area from the table above), which program will finance it, and roughly how large the loan will be. Name the lender if one is engaged, a B:Side Capital 504 file, a Live Oak Banking Company or Wells Fargo Bank National Association 7(a) desk, or a USDA B&I application, since each reads a study for different evidence. The form below takes the request, and so does Info@analytics.loan.

The reply from Loan Analytics states what the study will cover, what it will cost and when it can be in the lender's hands, for that one project. A Denver restaurant, a liquor store purchase in Colorado Springs, a Greeley car wash on a 504 loan and a hotel in a resort micro area each draw on different rows of the Colorado record above, and the scope reply names the rows the study will test the subject against.

Request Scope & Timeline

Corrections

Figures on this page were checked against SBA's and USAspending's own records and corrected where they differed. Each corrected figure is marked in the text; what it counts and where it comes from:

  1. $1.12 billion: Colorado 7(a) gross dollars calendar 2025; calendar 2025, borrower state. Source: SBA loan data as of 2026-09-30.
  2. 20,914: jobs supported by Colorado 7(a) approvals calendar 2025; calendar 2025, borrower state. Source: SBA loan data as of 2026-09-30.
  3. $555,976: Colorado 7(a) mean gross approval calendar 2025; calendar 2025, project state. Source: SBA loan data as of 2026-09-30.
  4. $117.23 million: B:Side Capital 504 dollars FY2025; B:Side Capital 504 debentures FY2025. Source: SBA loan data as of 2026-09-30.

Start with the data.

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