Quick Service Restaurant Feasibility Study in Colorado

What SBA's own loan files show about limited-service restaurant lending in Colorado, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Colorado's fast-food loans: fewer, but larger

In Colorado, limited-service restaurants are a large part of SBA lending, placing 3 of 39 among Colorado classes, yet the location quotient of 0.83x says they are a smaller part of it than they are nationally. The state ranks 16 of 54 for quick-service loans, with 462 approvals worth $233.5 million over FY2017 to FY2026. Colorado's loans run above the class norm: the median is $367,850, 1.18x the national median for limited-service restaurants, with the middle half between $150,000 and $600,000. That gap is not flagged against both Colorado's all-industry lending and quick-service lending nationally, so it should be checked against the specific concept and site rather than assumed.

Franchise systems and Colorado lenders

Franchised restaurants took 51.7% of loans. SBA 7(a) carried 432 loans and SBA 504 carried 30. The Huntington National Bank holds 54 loans worth $11.7 million, SouthState Bank, National Association 25 worth $13.3 million, and Live Oak Banking Company 17 worth $12.2 million. B:Side Capital leads the 504 lenders with 14. Denver County leads with 77 loans, then El Paso with 61, Arapahoe with 57 and Larimer with 40. FY2024 and FY2025 each brought 63 loans, the high for the decade.

Late losses and what a study must show

The charge-off record has a shape worth noticing. Of the 195 Colorado loans whose funds went out in FY2017 to FY2021, 7.2% have been charged off so far, but only 2.6% failed inside the first five years, meaning a good share of the losses came later in the life of the loan. Both figures are floors. Cancellation took at least 12.3% of approvals from FY2017 to FY2024, and 13.7% on the ceiling that adds undrawn loans. So a Colorado quick-service study should test demand beyond the opening year: traffic counts and access, daytime population, and the competing drive-throughs on the same corridor. It should cost the build-out or conversion against the brand's standards, model sales and margins through a remodel cycle, and keep debt service coverage above water in a softer year three. Where the land or building is financed, the appraisal will lean on the franchise and the lease, so both belong in the study.

No class-specific limitation applies. Limited-service restaurants are counted as coded on the SBA record, and the rates on this page are floors.

SBA 7(a) and 504 limited-service restaurant loans in Colorado

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026462
Gross dollars approved$233.5 million
Median loan$367,850
Middle half of loans, from$150,000
Middle half of loans, to$600,000
SBA 7(a) loans432
SBA 504 loans30
Franchise share of loans51.7%
Rank among states for limited-service restaurant loans16 of 54
Rank of limited-service restaurant among classes in Colorado3 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.83x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.18x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 12.3%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)13.7%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 7.2%
Charged off within five years of approval2.6%
Loans in that cohort195

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 limited-service restaurant loans approved in Colorado, by fiscal year

020406080FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 45Loans, FY2018: 45Loans, FY2019: 34Loans, FY2020: 43Loans, FY2021: 56Loans, FY2022: 39Loans, FY2023: 40Loans, FY2024: 63Loans, FY2025: 63Loans, FY2026: 34
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201745$20.2 million
FY201845$19.3 million
FY201934$10.3 million
FY202043$29.6 million
FY202156$38.9 million
FY202239$24.2 million
FY202340$19.6 million
FY202463$28.2 million
FY202563$20.9 million
FY202634$22.2 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
B:Side Capital14$10.3 million
Pikes Peak Regional Development Corporation6$4.1 million
Preferred Lending Partners5$2.6 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
The Huntington National Bank54$11.7 million
SouthState Bank, National Association25$13.3 million
U.S. Bank, National Association20$4.1 million
Wells Fargo Bank National Association18$6.0 million
Live Oak Banking Company17$12.2 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
DENVER77
EL PASO61
ARAPAHOE57
LARIMER40
BOULDER35
JEFFERSON31
DOUGLAS28
ADAMS24
WELD23
BROOMFIELD9

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-CO-C35.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a limited-service restaurant project in Colorado, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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