Feasibility Study Data for the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about lending in the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX Metro Area, every asset class together, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Where Houston sits among SBA markets

The Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands metro area is one of the heaviest SBA markets in the country. Across FY2017 to FY2026 the record holds 12,976 approved loans and $9.73 billion in gross dollars, a rank of 8 of 928 on loan count. Nearly all of that volume is 7(a), with 12,288 loans against 688 under 504. Loan size stands out: $310,600 at the median, 1.49x what the national median shows, while half of all loans land between $115,750 and $860,000. Franchises account for 21.4% of loans, so branded operators are a visible part of what gets financed here.

Restaurants lead the named classes: full-service restaurant with 466 loans, limited-service restaurant with 452, child care center with 419, fitness center with 371 and hotel and motel with 324. Yet 8,652 loans fall outside every named class, which makes general business credit the real bulk of the record. Harris County carries 8,352 loans, Fort Bend County 1,794 and Montgomery County 1,395, so a project's county matters a great deal inside this one area. Annual volume fell from 1,498 loans in FY2017 to a low of 917 in FY2020, then climbed to a high of 1,786 in FY2025 before easing to 1,304 in FY2026, when dollars stood at $1.12 billion.

Who holds the loans

For 7(a), SBA's records list Wells Fargo Bank National Association with 959 loans and $248.9 million, The Huntington National Bank with 906 loans and $579.1 million, with JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association third at 746 loans and $230.2 million. Among 504 lenders, Capital Certified Development Corporation is first at 220 loans and $393.4 million, and North Texas Certified Development Corporation second at 137 loans and $179.4 million. Each name appears because SBA's files tie it to loans it holds or held in the Houston area. That is a count of volume. It is no verdict on any lender's habits, and no borrower should read it as a list of what a lender demands. What they do show is which institutions already carry a sizable local book, a useful fact when a study is being prepared for a lender to read.

Floors, and what a Houston study must test

Looking at approvals made between FY2017 and FY2024, cancellations ran to at least 11.1%, and to 12.2% if loans never disbursed are treated as cancelled. Charge-offs on the FY2017 to FY2021 funded cohort of 5,446 loans stand at 9.3% or more so far, and 5.9% happened within five years; loans that remain open could push each figure up. No figure for this area is flagged against the state or the nation, so the totals are description, not a signal. Membership in the area comes from the county where each project sits, placed in the July 2023 statistical-area list by name; any loan whose county will not place is excluded everywhere, while approvals outside the named classes still count in the totals. A feasibility study here has to fix the county first, then test demand for the specific business, build-out cost, debt service coverage on a conservative year, and an appraisal tied to local comparables. For restaurants, the lead class, that means sales per seat and occupancy cost. Each study carries the signature of Daniel Smith, MAI.

SBA loans in the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202612,976
Gross dollars approved$9.73 billion
Median loan$310,600
Middle half of loans, from$115,750
Middle half of loans, to$860,000
SBA 7(a) loans12,288
SBA 504 loans688
Franchise share of loans21.4%
Rank among metro and micro areas by loans8 of 928
Median loan against the national median1.49x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)11.1%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)12.2%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)9.3%
Charged off within five years of approval5.9%
Loans in that cohort5,446

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA loans approved in the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX Metro Area, by fiscal year

0500100015002000FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 1498Loans, FY2018: 1316Loans, FY2019: 1164Loans, FY2020: 917Loans, FY2021: 1246Loans, FY2022: 1053Loans, FY2023: 1186Loans, FY2024: 1506Loans, FY2025: 1786Loans, FY2026: 1304
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20171,498$838.1 million
FY20181,316$822.0 million
FY20191,164$819.2 million
FY2020917$805.3 million
FY20211,246$1.29 billion
FY20221,053$880.0 million
FY20231,186$906.1 million
FY20241,506$1.04 billion
FY20251,786$1.21 billion
FY20261,304$1.12 billion

Loans by asset class

Asset classLoans
Not in any of the 39 asset classes8,652
Full-service restaurant466
Limited-service restaurant452
Child care center419
Fitness center371
Hotel and motel324
Gas station and truck stop306
Coffee shop and snack bar257
Medical office (physicians)255
Automotive mechanical repair (car and truck)247
Beauty salon222
Dental office189
Car wash117
Rehabilitation and therapy clinic81
Self storage79
Veterinary clinic68
Assisted living (without nursing care)67
Grocery store40
Caterers (includes banquet halls with catering staff)39
Liquor store39
Nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings)38
School (elementary and secondary, including charter)35
RV park and campground30
Beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries)28
Warehouse and distribution20
Data center20
Diagnostic imaging center18
Urgent care and ambulatory surgery15
Behavioral health and addiction treatment14
Skilled nursing13
Hospital9
Life science lab (research and development)9
Manufactured housing community (lessors of other real estate)8
Continuing care retirement community7
Multifamily (lessors of residential buildings)6
Parking lot and garage6

Classes with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are withheld, and more where a small one could be derived.

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Capital Certified Development Corporation220$393.4 million
North Texas Certified Development Corporation137$179.4 million
LiftFund, Inc.104$126.0 million
Community Certified Development Corporation90$114.8 million
Greater East Texas Certified Development Company40$63.3 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Wells Fargo Bank National Association959$248.9 million
The Huntington National Bank906$579.1 million
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association746$230.2 million
Zions Bancorporation, National Association607$188.1 million
PNC Bank, National Association524$201.8 million

Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
Harris County, TX8,352
Fort Bend County, TX1,794
Montgomery County, TX1,395
Brazoria County, TX623
Galveston County, TX489
Waller County, TX109
Chambers County, TX86
Liberty County, TX78
Austin County, TX42
San Jacinto County, TX8

Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

All assets: every 7(a) and 504 approval in the metro, including those outside the 39 asset classes.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MT-26420.

Related feasibility study pages

Feasibility study data by asset class in the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX Metro Area

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