Flex Space Feasibility Study in North Carolina
What SBA's own loan files show about nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) lending in North Carolina, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
A lessor class that nearly stopped
North Carolina flex space is recorded in SBA's files under nonresidential lessors, a group spanning flex, office and retail investor buildings, and the story of the class is its timing. Of the 29 loans in the FY2017 to FY2026 record, 8 came in FY2017 and 4 or 5 in each year to FY2021, but FY2024, FY2025 and FY2026 show 0. Loans to lessors of this kind nearly stop from FY2024, so the record is a picture of an earlier lending regime and should not be read as a forecast of what is available now. Total approvals reached $27.7 million gross, the median loan was $534,000 at 0.89x the benchmark for the class nationally, while the middle half ran from $325,000 to $1.4 million.
Position, mix and places
North Carolina ranks 20 of 51 for the class, and the lessor group sits at 21 of 39 in the North Carolina class ranking. Its location quotient is 0.86x. SBA 7(a) carried 28 loans and SBA 504 only 1, and franchise share is 6.9%. Mecklenburg County leads with 5 loans, Guilford follows with 4, Chowan and Wake have 3 each, Johnston and New Hanover 2 each, and Alamance, Burke, Clay and Duplin 1 each. The presence of Chowan beside Wake and Mecklenburg shows that the loans were not confined to the large metros. This cell prints no lender table.
What the code cannot separate
Flex buildings are indistinguishable in this data from office and retail lessors: banquet hall rental too sits under the same industry code. A loan counted here may be for an office or storefront building. Both outcome rates are held back because their cohorts are under the 30-loan line; the blank is not a zero and carries no number.
What a flex study has to test
A flex building is a bet on tenant mix, so the study should test the users it can attract: light industrial, showroom, service and office occupants, and the share of floor area each would take. Market rents and vacancy for comparable space in the submarket, with the lease terms tenants accept, come next, and those figures must be drawn from the market, not from this page. Construction or acquisition cost needs to be measured against a ticket near $534,000, with tenant improvements and leasing commissions carried explicitly. Coverage should appear at stabilised occupancy and again on a slow lease-up. Since the lessor lending channel has narrowed, the study should also say how the project would be financed today, because a borrower cannot assume the terms behind these older loans remain open.
SBA 7(a) and 504 nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) loans in North Carolina
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 29 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $27.7 million |
| Median loan | $534,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $325,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $1.4 million |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 28 |
| SBA 504 loans | 1 |
| Franchise share of loans | 6.9% |
| Rank among states for nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) loans | 20 of 51 |
| Rank of nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) among classes in North Carolina | 21 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 0.86x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.89x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
|---|---|
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) loans approved in North Carolina, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 8 | $6.6 million |
| FY2018 | 4 | $2.6 million |
| FY2019 | 5 | $929,300 |
| FY2020 | 4 | $2.4 million |
| FY2021 | 4 | $10.0 million |
| FY2022 | 1 | $320,000 |
| FY2023 | 3 | $4.9 million |
| FY2024 | 0 | $0 |
| FY2025 | 0 | $0 |
| FY2026 | 0 | $0 |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| MECKLENBURG | 5 |
| GUILFORD | 4 |
| CHOWAN | 3 |
| WAKE | 3 |
| JOHNSTON | 2 |
| NEW HANOVER | 2 |
| ALAMANCE | 1 |
| BURKE | 1 |
| CLAY | 1 |
| DUPLIN | 1 |
Flex space cannot be separated from office or retail lessors. Nearly stops from FY2024. Shared code: Flex, office, retail and banquet hall rental share 531120.
SBA lending in this class almost stops from FY2024: SBA treats most lessor businesses as passive and ineligible, so the record here is mostly older loans.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-NC-C09.
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