Quick Service Restaurant Feasibility Study in the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Metro Area
What SBA's own loan files show about limited-service restaurant lending in the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Counties across four states, one lending record
Quick-service restaurants in Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington spread over Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware and Maryland, and SBA's record follows the project county rather than the state line. Philadelphia County itself leads with 92 loans, then Montgomery with 68, Bucks with 62, New Castle in Delaware with 46, Delaware County with 41, Chester with 40, Camden in New Jersey with 36, Burlington with 30 and Gloucester with 19. Between FY2017 and FY2026 SBA approved 440 loans for the class here, worth $174.5 million. Nationally the area stands 8 of 779; at home the class is second of 39 (2 of 39).
A near-national mix of franchise and independent
Franchised units account for 38.9% of the loans, a mixed picture rather than a franchise-dominated one. A location quotient of 1.07x leaves the class barely above par, while a $262,500 median, 0.84x the class's national figure, is lighter than the class nationally. The middle half spans $67,500 to $494,250. Nearly all of the loans are SBA 7(a), at 429, with SBA 504 at 11. Approvals dipped to 28 in FY2020 and peaked at 59 in FY2025, a year that also carried $31.1 million.
Who holds the loans
TD Bank, National Association heads the 7(a) holders with 72 loans but only $8.3 million, a very small average. Wilmington Savings Fund Society FSB holds 45 for $21.7 million, Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company 24, Meridian Bank 22 for $10.5 million and Fulton Bank, National Association 20 for $12.5 million. No 504 lender appears in the listing for this page. The page states SBA's definition of holder; the figures reflect SBA's books on current holdings and carry no judgment of any bank.
Losses and what is withheld
Cancellation after approval hit a minimum of 12.6% for the FY2017 to FY2024 approval years. Among the 179 loans approved in FY2017 through FY2021 that disbursed, no fewer than 6.1% have been charged off. For this metro Loan Analytics also holds back the upper cancellation bound and the loss rate at five years, each resting on a cohort too small to print; no number is given, and a withheld value is not a zero.
Testing a Delaware Valley quick-service unit
A study for a unit in this region has to begin with the trade area. It should test the franchisor's required investment against a $262,500 median, check that lease terms leave coverage intact after royalties, and show downside cases for a slow ramp. The appraisal will want sales supported by comparable units. Loans whose county could not be placed in a July 2023 statistical area are not part of this record.
SBA limited-service restaurant loans in the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Metro Area
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 440 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $174.5 million |
| Median loan | $262,500 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $67,500 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $494,250 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 429 |
| SBA 504 loans | 11 |
| Franchise share of loans | 38.9% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for limited-service restaurant loans | 8 of 779 |
| Rank of limited-service restaurant among the classes in this area | 2 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.07x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.84x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 12.6% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | withheld |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 6.1% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | withheld |
| Loans in that cohort | 179 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA limited-service restaurant loans approved in the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 48 | $13.1 million |
| FY2018 | 56 | $18.5 million |
| FY2019 | 33 | $11.9 million |
| FY2020 | 28 | $9.6 million |
| FY2021 | 38 | $20.0 million |
| FY2022 | 33 | $11.3 million |
| FY2023 | 54 | $15.2 million |
| FY2024 | 52 | $20.6 million |
| FY2025 | 59 | $31.1 million |
| FY2026 | 39 | $23.1 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| TD Bank, National Association | 72 | $8.3 million |
| Wilmington Savings Fund Society FSB | 45 | $21.7 million |
| Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company | 24 | $5.1 million |
| Meridian Bank | 22 | $10.5 million |
| Fulton Bank, National Association | 20 | $12.5 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Philadelphia County, PA | 92 |
| Montgomery County, PA | 68 |
| Bucks County, PA | 62 |
| New Castle County, DE | 46 |
| Delaware County, PA | 41 |
| Chester County, PA | 40 |
| Camden County, NJ | 36 |
| Burlington County, NJ | 30 |
| Gloucester County, NJ | 19 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-37980-C35.
Related feasibility study pages
- Feasibility studies for limited-service restaurant projects
- Feasibility Study Data for the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Metro Area
- Quick Service Restaurant Feasibility Study in Delaware
- Quick Service Restaurant Feasibility Study in Maryland
- Quick Service Restaurant Feasibility Study in New Jersey
- Quick Service Restaurant Feasibility Study in Pennsylvania
- Feasibility study data and consultants for Delaware
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- New Jersey feasibility study company
- Pennsylvania feasibility study consultant
- Feasibility Study Data by Metro Area
- SBA feasibility study consultant
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