Quick Service Restaurant Feasibility Study in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN Metro Area
What SBA's own loan files show about limited-service restaurant lending in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Chicago: quick-service restaurant
SBA records 722 quick-service restaurant loans for Chicago, with $372.2 million approved from FY2017 to FY2026. Chicago holds spot 4 of 779 among metro areas on 722 loans; in Chicago, the class holds 2 of 39. Chicago: the 1.08x quotient shows a somewhat heavier concentration. With 722 loans behind it, $342,000 in Chicago sits near its parents; ranks and the 1.08x quotient decide.
$342,000 in Chicago, a little above the national median (1.10x), is its median; Chicago's middle half spans $145,000 to $590,900. Program choice in Chicago: 631 used 7(a), 91 used 504. 51.7% of the 722 loans went to franchisees.
Chicago's 7(a) table, 138 loans held by The Huntington National Bank, $38.0 million; 85 held by Byline Bank, $73.1 million; 34 Village Bank and Trust, National Association, $12.4 million; 23 held by U.S. Bank, National Association, $2.6 million; 22 held by Centier Bank, $4.5 million. Chicago's 504 table, 41 loans held by SomerCor 504, Inc., $26.9 million; 27 held by Small Business Growth Corporation, $24.4 million; 13 held by Regional Development Company, $6.8 million; 5 held by Wessex 504 Corporation, $3.3 million. Chicago leaves holders under 5 loans unnamed. Chicago counties, of 722 loans: Cook County, IL 348; DuPage County, IL 73; Lake County, IN 65; Will County, IL 55; Lake County, IL 52; Kane County, IL 39; McHenry County, IL 36; Porter County, IN 32; DeKalb County, IL 10.
Outcome floors in Chicago and approvals
13.3% or more of Chicago approvals were cancelled by FY2024 (16.9% with undisbursed loans). Among 311 FY2017 to FY2021 loans disbursed, 5.8% or more stand charged off; Chicago's five-year figure: withheld, not zero. Chicago open loans may raise floors. Chicago, moving from 85 loans and $36.9 million in FY2017, ended on 52 loans and $42.9 million in FY2026; the peak was 94 loans and $41.6 million in FY2024, the trough 52 in FY2026. Loans by year in Chicago: FY2017 85, FY2018 70, FY2019 58, FY2020 61, FY2021 88, FY2022 62, FY2023 74, FY2024 94, FY2025 78, FY2026 52. Dollars per year: FY2017 $36.9 million, FY2018 $33.3 million, FY2019 $35.3 million, FY2020 $32.4 million, FY2021 $43.8 million, FY2022 $39.4 million, FY2023 $25.6 million, FY2024 $41.6 million, FY2025 $41.2 million, FY2026 $42.9 million.
Chicago: what a feasibility study must prove
Chicago's quotient, 1.08x: count rivals by drive time. Across 722 loans, drive through volume in Chicago carries $342,000. Chicago: facing slow starts, debt service holds with $372.2 million approved. For 722 loans in Chicago, kitchen costs outside $145,000 to $590,900 need cases. For 722 approvals in Chicago, appraisers split business from building. Chicago approvals ran from 52 in FY2026 to 94 in FY2024; for Chicago, plan for slow starts.
Chicago counts 722 loans by project county. Chicago borders follow the July 2023 delineation. Chicago omits counties it cannot place. 722 loans are a rough guide to Chicago, not a census.
SBA limited-service restaurant loans in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN Metro Area
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 722 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $372.2 million |
| Median loan | $342,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $145,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $590,900 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 631 |
| SBA 504 loans | 91 |
| Franchise share of loans | 51.7% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for limited-service restaurant loans | 4 of 779 |
| Rank of limited-service restaurant among the classes in this area | 2 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.08x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 1.10x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 13.3% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 16.9% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 5.8% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | withheld |
| Loans in that cohort | 311 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA limited-service restaurant loans approved in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 85 | $36.9 million |
| FY2018 | 70 | $33.3 million |
| FY2019 | 58 | $35.3 million |
| FY2020 | 61 | $32.4 million |
| FY2021 | 88 | $43.8 million |
| FY2022 | 62 | $39.4 million |
| FY2023 | 74 | $25.6 million |
| FY2024 | 94 | $41.6 million |
| FY2025 | 78 | $41.2 million |
| FY2026 | 52 | $42.9 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| SomerCor 504, Inc. | 41 | $26.9 million |
| Small Business Growth Corporation | 27 | $24.4 million |
| Regional Development Company | 13 | $6.8 million |
| Wessex 504 Corporation | 5 | $3.3 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| The Huntington National Bank | 138 | $38.0 million |
| Byline Bank | 85 | $73.1 million |
| Village Bank and Trust, National Association | 34 | $12.4 million |
| U.S. Bank, National Association | 23 | $2.6 million |
| Centier Bank | 22 | $4.5 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Cook County, IL | 348 |
| DuPage County, IL | 73 |
| Lake County, IN | 65 |
| Will County, IL | 55 |
| Lake County, IL | 52 |
| Kane County, IL | 39 |
| McHenry County, IL | 36 |
| Porter County, IN | 32 |
| DeKalb County, IL | 10 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-16980-C35.
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