Auto Repair Shop Feasibility Study in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN Metro Area
What SBA's own loan files show about automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) lending in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Cook County and its collar
Chicago's auto repair record is built around Cook County, which holds 188 of the 380 loans SBA approved for mechanical repair here between FY2017 and FY2026. Kane County follows with 49, Will with 43, DuPage with 37, Lake in Illinois with 26, McHenry with 15 and Lake in Indiana with 11. Nationally the area comes in at 3 of 660 for mechanical repair; locally the class sits mid-table at 5 of 39. The location quotient of 1.10x and a median that is 1.08x the national figure make this a market near the national norm, only larger.
Program mix, tickets and franchising
The median loan is $254,350, while the interquartile band stretches from $100,000 to $500,750. SBA 7(a) accounts for 296 loans and SBA 504 for 84, a 504 presence that fits shops buying or building premises. Franchising is limited to 7.1% of loans. Gross dollars totalled $171.9 million, with approvals jumping to 66 in FY2025 from only 23 in FY2022. For 504, Small Business Growth Corporation holds 44 loans worth $19.7 million, SomerCor 504, Inc. holds 26 and Regional Development Company holds 8.
Who is on the books
The Huntington National Bank has 49 loans for $9.9 million, U.S. Bank, National Association holds 35 for $10.3 million, Live Oak Banking Company holds 22 for $22.9 million, Byline Bank 17 for $15.7 million and Newtek Bank, National Association 16 for $2.9 million. Live Oak Banking Company's average ticket is the largest of the five. SBA says who holds a loan today, and that is all this table says; it is not an account of how any bank treats a repair shop applicant.
Cancellations and charge-offs
Cancellation is the larger loss signal in this cell: the FY2017 to FY2024 approval years show cancellations of at least 18.1%, and 20.0% marks the top of the range once loans that never paid out are lumped in. Charge-offs have taken at least 4.3% of the 139 loans that were approved in FY2017 through FY2021 and funded. Loan Analytics withholds the five-year charge-off rate, so the page carries no figure for it, and none should be guessed. A shared code also applies: the code that covers car repair also indexes truck repair shops, which puts heavy-vehicle garages inside these totals.
Testing a Chicago-area repair shop
A cancellation floor this high suggests that many projects fall apart between approval and closing, so a feasibility study should document site control, zoning for service bays and environmental condition before it documents anything else. It should size the bay count against vehicle traffic in the specific county, price equipment and any building purchase against a $254,350 median, and show coverage on technician payroll and parts margin. Whether a project is a car shop or a heavy-truck garage changes demand and equipment, and the study has to say which. The record covers only loans whose county maps to a July 2023 statistical area.
SBA automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN Metro Area
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 380 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $171.9 million |
| Median loan | $254,350 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $100,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $500,750 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 296 |
| SBA 504 loans | 84 |
| Franchise share of loans | 7.1% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans | 3 of 660 |
| Rank of automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) among the classes in this area | 5 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.10x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 1.08x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 18.1% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 20.0% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 4.3% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | withheld |
| Loans in that cohort | 139 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans approved in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 32 | $15.4 million |
| FY2018 | 41 | $16.9 million |
| FY2019 | 44 | $12.3 million |
| FY2020 | 25 | $15.5 million |
| FY2021 | 34 | $16.7 million |
| FY2022 | 23 | $10.6 million |
| FY2023 | 27 | $11.6 million |
| FY2024 | 39 | $17.9 million |
| FY2025 | 66 | $32.0 million |
| FY2026 | 49 | $22.9 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Small Business Growth Corporation | 44 | $19.7 million |
| SomerCor 504, Inc. | 26 | $11.7 million |
| Regional Development Company | 8 | $2.0 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| The Huntington National Bank | 49 | $9.9 million |
| U.S. Bank, National Association | 35 | $10.3 million |
| Live Oak Banking Company | 22 | $22.9 million |
| Byline Bank | 17 | $15.7 million |
| Newtek Bank, National Association | 16 | $2.9 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Cook County, IL | 188 |
| Kane County, IL | 49 |
| Will County, IL | 43 |
| DuPage County, IL | 37 |
| Lake County, IL | 26 |
| McHenry County, IL | 15 |
| Lake County, IN | 11 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
Truck service cannot be separated from car repair. Not in this class: body, paint and interior 811121, glass 811122, oil change 811191 and all other automotive repair 811198.
Shared code: Truck repair shops are indexed to 811111 with car repair.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-16980-C28.
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