Liquor Store Feasibility Study in the Rochester, NY Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about liquor store lending in the Rochester, NY Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Rochester liquor stores: cancellations and size set the cell apart

Rochester ranks 22 of 426 among areas for liquor store loans, and liquor store ranks 8 of 39 in Rochester itself. The location quotient of 1.34x gives liquor stores a heavier local weight than the national one. SBA's files list 42 loans for $10.1 million, FY2017 to FY2026. The Rochester median of $95,400 equals 0.21x of the national liquor store median; ordinary liquor store loans run $31,250 to $281,500. Two metrics are distinctive here: that median, about a fifth of the national figure, and the cancellation floor below.

All 42 loans are SBA 7(a); the SBA 504 count reads 0. Franchise brands show on 0.00% of the Rochester liquor store loans. Among 7(a) holders, SBA names Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company, 16 loans and $2.2 million in all, Genesee Regional Bank, 6 loans and $3.6 million in all, ESL FCU, 6 loans and $657,000 in all, and KeyBank National Association, 5 loans and $342,900 in all. Read the Rochester lender lines as whichever lender holds the paper, leaving Genesee Regional Bank’s practices unassessed. Holdings, not standards. Of liquor store approvals in Rochester, the cohorts FY2017 to FY2024 saw 27.8% at minimum cancelled, so the real share could be higher. That floor is high for a store class, and a study should ask what drove it.

For liquor store loans in Rochester, nothing prints for the charge-off share together with the ceiling for undisbursed loans with too little data behind it; no zero is implied. FY2017 (7 loans, $423,000); FY2019 (6 loans, $3.3 million); FY2021 (7 loans, $1.4 million); and FY2023 (5 loans, $385,000). All of the printed loans sit in Monroe County, which supplies 35.

The cancellation floor is the second distinctive metric here; since it is only a floor, the true share could be higher, and a study should treat timing and closing risk as live issues.

What a Rochester store study tests

A study should test the state's license rules and transfer timing, inventory turns, margin by category, competition from grocery and big-box sellers, and a payment that survives a slow season. For Rochester, each liquor store loan is placed via a project county lookup in the July 2023 delineation. No match, no inclusion. We offer this record alongside a liquor store venture within Rochester, carrying Daniel Smith, MAI, as byline; no outcome is promised.

SBA liquor store loans in the Rochester, NY Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202642
Gross dollars approved$10.1 million
Median loan$95,400
Middle half of loans, from$31,250
Middle half of loans, to$281,500
SBA 7(a) loans42
SBA 504 loans0
Franchise share of loans0.00%
Rank among metro and micro areas for liquor store loans22 of 426
Rank of liquor store among the classes in this area8 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.34x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.21x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)27.8%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)withheld
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA liquor store loans approved in the Rochester, NY Metro Area, by fiscal year

02468FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 7Loans, FY2019: 6Loans, FY2021: 7Loans, FY2023: 5
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20177$423,000
FY2018withheldwithheld
FY20196$3.3 million
FY2020withheldwithheld
FY20217$1.4 million
FY2022withheldwithheld
FY20235$385,000
FY2024withheldwithheld
FY2025withheldwithheld
FY2026withheldwithheld

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company16$2.2 million
Genesee Regional Bank6$3.6 million
ESL FCU6$657,000
KeyBank National Association5$342,900

Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
Monroe County, NY35

Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-40380-C37.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a liquor store project in the Rochester, NY Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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