Grocery Store Feasibility Study in Rhode Island

What SBA's own loan files show about grocery store lending in Rhode Island, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

A class concentrated in one county

Grocery lending in Rhode Island is unusually concentrated. Of the 31 grocery loans in the FY2017 to FY2026 files, Providence County accounts for 28, with Kent at 2 and Washington at 1. Together they total $13.7 million gross. A location quotient of 1.64x is the headline: grocers claim a far bigger slice of Rhode Island lending than of lending nationwide, and the class places 9 of 39 in Rhode Island's own class ranking, even though the state ranks 27 of 55 on raw loan count. A small state with a dense urban core, and a high share of independent food retail, produces this shape.

Loan size, programs and lenders

The $187,000 median is 0.53x the figure for grocers nationally; half the loans lie between $62,500 and $615,000. That points to neighborhood markets and conversions more than large supermarkets. Under SBA 7(a) sit 27 loans, under SBA 504 only 4, and franchises are absent at 0.00%. Metro City Bank leads the 7(a) table with 6 loans and $3.9 million. Yearly counts rise and fall sharply: 5 in FY2021, 6 in FY2022, 6 in FY2025 and none in FY2019 or FY2020. A lender should read this as a market served by a few repeat lenders and a few busy years.

Outcomes are not printed

Rhode Island grocery shows neither outcome rate: the cohorts are too small, and the omission says nothing about zero. Any rate on neighboring pages is a floor.

Testing a Rhode Island market

With nearly all activity in Providence County, a study should say exactly which neighborhood it serves and prove the catchment: households within walking and short driving distance, the food they currently buy and where, and every competing market, chain or independent, in range. Rhode Island's small size means a larger chain's store can sit close by, so the study must show what an independent offers that the chain does not. Cost is tested against a ticket near $187,000: equipment, refrigeration, inventory and lease improvements each need a line, and inventory turns decide how much working capital is needed. Build coverage on margins realistic for perishables, spoilage included. The appraisal then values the store on its income and the lease, and the study should reconcile to it.

SBA 7(a) and 504 grocery store loans in Rhode Island

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202631
Gross dollars approved$13.7 million
Median loan$187,000
Middle half of loans, from$62,500
Middle half of loans, to$615,000
SBA 7(a) loans27
SBA 504 loans4
Franchise share of loans0.00%
Rank among states for grocery store loans27 of 55
Rank of grocery store among classes in Rhode Island9 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.64x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.53x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 grocery store loans approved in Rhode Island, by fiscal year

0246FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 3Loans, FY2018: 3Loans, FY2019: 0Loans, FY2020: 0Loans, FY2021: 5Loans, FY2022: 6Loans, FY2023: 4Loans, FY2024: 3Loans, FY2025: 6Loans, FY2026: 1
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20173$143,000
FY20183$117,000
FY20190$0
FY20200$0
FY20215$4.0 million
FY20226$5.4 million
FY20234$2.1 million
FY20243$387,000
FY20256$1.0 million
FY20261$497,000

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Metro City Bank6$3.9 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
PROVIDENCE28
KENT2
WASHINGTON1

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-RI-C40.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a grocery store project in Rhode Island, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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