Grocery Store Feasibility Study in Connecticut

What SBA's own loan files show about grocery store lending in Connecticut, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

A very small median in Connecticut

Connecticut grocery lending is built from small loans. Grocers here took 67 SBA approvals across FY2017 to FY2026 for $27.6 million, but the median approval is only $100,000, a mere 0.28x the figure for grocery stores nationally. Half of the loans sit between $50,000 and $308,000. State by state the class stands 16 of 55, and within Connecticut 13 of 39, and the location quotient of 1.27x shows a mild tilt toward grocery relative to the national mix.

Banks and regions

Nearly all approvals are 7(a), at 63 loans, with 4 under SBA 504, and 3.0% carry a franchise flag. Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company holds the most, at 15 loans for $1.1 million, while Santander Bank, National Association holds 14 loans worth $5.6 million. KeyBank National Association has 5 loans worth $485,000 and TD Bank, National Association has 5 worth $380,000. By planning region, Capitol leads with 16 loans and South Central CT has 13, then Hartford with 8 and Western CT with 7.

Timing

Annual counts moved between 3 and 8 through FY2024, with FY2019 the quietest at 3 loans and $235,000. Dollar totals swing more than counts: FY2024 brought $6.2 million from 5 loans, whereas FY2025, the busiest year at 13 loans, delivered only $3.4 million. FY2026 closes with 7 loans and $405,000, which implies very small tickets in the latest group.

What the early loss record omits

Between FY2017 and FY2024, at least 6.4% of approvals were cancelled after approval, and the same share applies if unfunded loans count as dropped. Loan Analytics prints no charge-off rate here, because fewer than 30 grocery loans reached disbursement in the early window. The empty slot is not a zero; nothing about it supports a presumption of safety.

What the study should test

Food retail depends on trade-area households, so the study should count residents within a short drive, their income, and the supermarkets and discount chains already serving them. Sales per square foot, shrink, and the lease or purchase cost need careful treatment. A project asking for far more than the $100,000 median must explain what separates it from the typical corner grocer, such as owned real estate or refrigeration capital. The repayment test should be run on slow weeks, and the appraisal should value any building separately from inventory.

SBA 7(a) and 504 grocery store loans in Connecticut

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202667
Gross dollars approved$27.6 million
Median loan$100,000
Middle half of loans, from$50,000
Middle half of loans, to$308,000
SBA 7(a) loans63
SBA 504 loans4
Franchise share of loans3.0%
Rank among states for grocery store loans16 of 55
Rank of grocery store among classes in Connecticut13 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.27x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.28x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 6.4%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)6.4%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 grocery store loans approved in Connecticut, by fiscal year

051015FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 8Loans, FY2018: 5Loans, FY2019: 3Loans, FY2020: 4Loans, FY2021: 6Loans, FY2022: 8Loans, FY2023: 8Loans, FY2024: 5Loans, FY2025: 13Loans, FY2026: 7
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20178$5.2 million
FY20185$2.1 million
FY20193$235,000
FY20204$648,000
FY20216$4.7 million
FY20228$1.8 million
FY20238$2.9 million
FY20245$6.2 million
FY202513$3.4 million
FY20267$405,000

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company15$1.1 million
Santander Bank, National Association14$5.6 million
KeyBank National Association5$485,000
TD Bank, National Association5$380,000

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
CAPITOL16
SOUTH CENTRAL CT13
HARTFORD8
WESTERN CT7
FAIRFIELD4
NEW HAVEN4
SOUTHEASTERN CT4
NAUGATUCK VLY3
GREATER BRIDGEPORT2
LITCHFIELD2

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-CT-C40.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a grocery store project in Connecticut, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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