Feasibility Study Data for the Richmond, VA Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about lending in the Richmond, VA Metro Area, every asset class together, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

What SBA's files say about Richmond

Across Richmond, the agency's approval files hold 1,729 approved loans over FY2017 to FY2026, totalling $897.9 million in gross dollars. Richmond lands among the full set of areas, measured by loan count, number 61 of 928. The middle half of Richmond loans runs from $85,000 to $500,000, around a typical loan of $225,000; that puts the median at 1.08x the national median. By program, Richmond shows 1,531 loans under 7(a) against 198 in 504. Franchised units took 20.0% of the loans.

Richmond: classes and places

Separately, within the business classes we name for Richmond, the leader is full-service restaurant with 72 loans, trailed by limited-service restaurant, 54 loans and automotive mechanical repair with 51. Also 1,251 loans in Richmond belong to no named class. By county, Henrico County, VA carries 490 loans, then Chesterfield County, VA (456), Richmond city, VA (337) and Hanover County, VA (212).

Richmond: lenders on record

Lenders listed for Richmond are read from SBA's released Richmond records of the 1,729 approved loans in Richmond, whoever holds or held them; the records tie each position and say nothing of lender standards. Besides, for Richmond loans under 7(a), the largest holders are Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company, holding 203 loans worth $18.5 million; after it, Wells Fargo Bank National Association ($26.1 million across 127 loans). In the 504 program near Henrico County, VA, SBA names Business Finance Group, Inc., holding 121 loans worth $71.5 million. Notably, a borrower near Henrico County, VA should ask the Richmond lender Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company and any other Richmond holder near Henrico County, VA what paperwork it requires, then write the Richmond study to satisfy those answers.

Richmond: floors and the yearly line

Among Richmond approvals from FY2017 through FY2024, at least 10.9% ended in cancellation after approval in Richmond, and that is a floor; the full Richmond share can only be higher. Worth noting, of disbursed Richmond loans approved in FY2017 through FY2021, 5.7% have ended in charge-off to date, a second floor; 2.9% had been charged off before the fifth year ended, in a group of 687 loans. Over the decade, Richmond reached its high in FY2025 at 249 loans and $133.7 million, and was weakest in FY2020 at 114 loans and $74.1 million.

Richmond: testing a project

The Richmond study starts with customers: who passes in Henrico County, VA, who travels in Chesterfield County, VA, measured against the wider Richmond area, and how much room 72 full-service restaurant loans leave. Budget: $225,000 is the Richmond median and $85,000 to $500,000 the middle half, so a Henrico County, VA site must price itself against that $225,000 marker. Debt service: Richmond repayment withstands a slow year against the 10.9% cancellation floor with the 5.7% charge-off floor. The appraisal for Richmond has to support the worth lent against. Richmond uses the 2023 July area list; a record whose listed county lacks a CBSA match is absent from every area, Richmond as well, and the totals keep loans beyond any named class.

SBA loans in the Richmond, VA Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY20261,729
Gross dollars approved$897.9 million
Median loan$225,000
Middle half of loans, from$85,000
Middle half of loans, to$500,000
SBA 7(a) loans1,531
SBA 504 loans198
Franchise share of loans20.0%
Rank among metro and micro areas by loans61 of 928
Median loan against the national median1.08x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)10.9%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)11.9%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)5.7%
Charged off within five years of approval2.9%
Loans in that cohort687

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA loans approved in the Richmond, VA Metro Area, by fiscal year

050100150200250FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 190Loans, FY2018: 173Loans, FY2019: 150Loans, FY2020: 114Loans, FY2021: 143Loans, FY2022: 123Loans, FY2023: 143Loans, FY2024: 217Loans, FY2025: 249Loans, FY2026: 227
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY2017190$59.1 million
FY2018173$77.9 million
FY2019150$75.7 million
FY2020114$74.1 million
FY2021143$123.8 million
FY2022123$58.9 million
FY2023143$68.7 million
FY2024217$103.0 million
FY2025249$133.7 million
FY2026227$123.0 million

Loans by asset class

Asset classLoans
Not in any of the 39 asset classes1,251
Full-service restaurant72
Limited-service restaurant54
Automotive mechanical repair (car and truck)51
Child care center44
Fitness center38
Hotel and motel31
Beauty salon22
Gas station and truck stop20
Coffee shop and snack bar19
Dental office18
Behavioral health and addiction treatment17
Car wash15
Beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries)14
Medical office (physicians)10
Veterinary clinic9
Nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings)7
Rehabilitation and therapy clinic7
Grocery store7

Classes with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are withheld, and more where a small one could be derived.

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Business Finance Group, Inc.121$71.5 million
504 Capital Corporation53$37.5 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company203$18.5 million
Wells Fargo Bank National Association127$26.1 million
TowneBank95$74.2 million
The Huntington National Bank64$26.0 million
Primis Bank63$18.5 million

Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
Henrico County, VA490
Chesterfield County, VA456
Richmond city, VA337
Hanover County, VA212
Powhatan County, VA38
New Kent County, VA31
Goochland County, VA29
Prince George County, VA29
Petersburg city, VA28
Colonial Heights city, VA22

Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

All assets: every 7(a) and 504 approval in the metro, including those outside the 39 asset classes.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MT-40060.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a commercial project in the Richmond, VA Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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