Quick Service Restaurant Feasibility Study in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Metro Area
What SBA's own loan files show about limited-service restaurant lending in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
324 limited-service restaurant loans in San Francisco
SBA's loan files show 324 authorized limited-service restaurant loans in San Francisco from FY2017 to FY2026, $167.1 million in gross dollars. A middle-of-the-road loan is $304,000; the middle half spans $150,000 to $675,500. Set against the national median for limited-service restaurant, San Francisco, CA stands at 0.98x, placing it below it.
Rank 13 of 779: mix and counties in San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont
7(a) is the larger program here: 293 loans in 7(a), 31 in 504. The 293 7(a) loans around San Francisco, CA carry room for working capital; the 31 504 loans stay with fixed assets. 36.1% of San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont loans went to franchised units. Of all areas, San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont is 13 of 779 on limited-service restaurant loans; of all classes in San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, limited-service restaurant is 2 of 39. A location quotient of 1.14x leaves limited-service restaurant denser in San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont than nationally, a sign of both depth and crowding. The busiest counties: Alameda County, CA at 118 loans, Contra Costa County, CA at 68, San Francisco County, CA at 67.
Lenders and floors behind 324 San Francisco loans
The busiest shown year was FY2018, 50 loans and $20.6 million; the quietest was FY2021, 13 loans and $9.3 million. San Francisco, CA 7(a) holders, ranked by loans: U.S. Bank, National Association, 25 loans, $4.6 million; United Business Bank, 13 loans, $9.0 million; Wells Fargo Bank National Association, 13 loans, $4.2 million. The 7(a) ranking splits: U.S. Bank, National Association on loan count, United Business Bank on dollars approved. U.S. Bank, National Association shows 25 loans only as SBA names it holder; the $4.6 million says nothing about lending standards. SBA 504 loans in San Francisco are listed to 14 loans and $11.5 million at Bay Area Employment Development Company and 9 loans and $7.9 million at The Mortgage Capital Development Corporation. In San Francisco, the cancelled share is at least 12.9%; a ceiling would need more loans than the cell holds, so it is withheld. The charge-off floor, 8.1% of 148 disbursed loans, includes 4.1% written off inside five years of approval.
Testing a limited-service restaurant project in San Francisco
Revenue around San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont rests on commuter flow past the site, delivery and pickup demand and the daypart mix, built from the ground up, not from 324 past loans. On cost, the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont study prices the equipment package, the drive-through lane and the pad or buildout against San Francisco lease terms and San Francisco contractors. Coverage in San Francisco is tested at $304,000, $150,000 and $675,500 alike, since the record spans that range. Last comes the appraisal around San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, where franchise-dependent business value, the lease terms and the equipment package each need support ahead of the San Francisco, CA appraiser asks. Past lending does (324 loans in all) not decide the next application: the 324 San Francisco loans frame the study, and nothing more.
Method for San Francisco's 324 loans
San Francisco gets its 324 loans through each project's county. Alameda County, CA is in San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont under the July 2023 delineation, one county paired by name among several. San Francisco, CA cancellation covers FY2017 to FY2024 approvals around San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont; charge-offs cover FY2017 to FY2021 disbursements.
SBA limited-service restaurant loans in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Metro Area
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 324 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $167.1 million |
| Median loan | $304,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $150,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $675,500 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 293 |
| SBA 504 loans | 31 |
| Franchise share of loans | 36.1% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for limited-service restaurant loans | 13 of 779 |
| Rank of limited-service restaurant among the classes in this area | 2 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.14x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.98x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 12.9% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | withheld |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 8.1% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | 4.1% |
| Loans in that cohort | 148 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA limited-service restaurant loans approved in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 36 | $11.6 million |
| FY2018 | 50 | $20.6 million |
| FY2019 | 44 | $22.6 million |
| FY2020 | 27 | $13.4 million |
| FY2021 | 13 | $9.3 million |
| FY2022 | 23 | $18.1 million |
| FY2023 | 18 | $11.0 million |
| FY2024 | 30 | $12.8 million |
| FY2025 | 45 | $21.1 million |
| FY2026 | 38 | $26.7 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Bay Area Employment Development Company | 14 | $11.5 million |
| The Mortgage Capital Development Corporation | 9 | $7.9 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| U.S. Bank, National Association | 25 | $4.6 million |
| United Business Bank | 13 | $9.0 million |
| Wells Fargo Bank National Association | 13 | $4.2 million |
| Main Street Launch | 13 | $2.7 million |
| Bank of Hope | 11 | $2.4 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Alameda County, CA | 118 |
| Contra Costa County, CA | 68 |
| San Francisco County, CA | 67 |
| San Mateo County, CA | 52 |
| Marin County, CA | 19 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-41860-C35.
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