Assisted Living Feasibility Study in the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about assisted living (without nursing care) lending in the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

The strongest assisted living concentration on record

Assisted living in the Seattle area ranks first nationally by loan count. A location quotient of 4.25x says the class holds a share of local loans more than four times its share nationally, and the area ranks 1 of 321 among metropolitan and micro areas for assisted living lending. SBA recorded 173 loans from FY2017 to FY2026, $173.3 million gross. Locally, assisted living sits 6 of 39 among the classes. King County has 92 loans, Snohomish County 59 and Pierce County 22.

Loans are large. The median is $894,300, which stands at 1.18x the national median for assisted living; the lower quartile is $483,000 and the upper quartile $1.4 million. No franchise flag appears, the share being 0.00%. Loan Analytics withholds the split between 7(a) and 504 here under its small-count rule, so there are no program counts and draw no conclusion about how much of the book is real-estate-backed.

A class code that blends care levels

The class draws on index codes that also cover assisted living with nursing, so the figures may mix residential care without nursing and care that includes it. Before leaning on these averages, the study should name the licence category the project would carry, since staffing ratios, state oversight and reimbursement all follow from it, and the comparison only holds if the project resembles the blend.

Two holders, one dominant

Only two institutions reach the listing threshold: Columbia Bank (OR) ($82.1 million across 82 loans) and Sound Credit Union (13 loans, $5.5 million). The first is by far the larger of the two. Those entries come from SBA files on loans that a holder owns or owned. They describe where lending went and offer no view on what a lender would approve now.

Neither loss rate is printed for Seattle assisted living, because Loan Analytics withholds a rate on a small count, so no loss floor appears and neither value is zero. A lender weighing a request therefore has no local loss history in this record, and a borrower should expect a study to build the downside case from first principles: fill-up time for a new building, private-pay rates against operating cost, and the debt service coverage ratio at a loan near $894,300.

A loan reaches those totals when the name of its project county matches; a loan that fails the match is counted nowhere, so the 173 loans are a floor. King, Snohomish and Pierce assisted living loans are placed by county name against the July 2023 delineation; one whose county cannot be placed belongs to no metro, so 173 is a floor on what was lent in the Seattle region.

SBA assisted living (without nursing care) loans in the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026173
Gross dollars approved$173.3 million
Median loan$894,300
Middle half of loans, from$483,000
Middle half of loans, to$1.4 million
SBA 7(a) loanswithheld
SBA 504 loanswithheld
Franchise share of loans0.00%
Rank among metro and micro areas for assisted living (without nursing care) loans1 of 321
Rank of assisted living (without nursing care) among the classes in this area6 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)4.25x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.18x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)withheld
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)withheld

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA assisted living (without nursing care) loans approved in the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Metro Area, by fiscal year

0102030FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 12Loans, FY2018: 18Loans, FY2019: 17Loans, FY2021: 28Loans, FY2022: 30Loans, FY2023: 20Loans, FY2025: 13Loans, FY2026: 11
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201712$8.2 million
FY201818$11.6 million
FY201917$9.2 million
FY2020withheldwithheld
FY202128$32.9 million
FY202230$37.2 million
FY202320$22.3 million
FY2024withheldwithheld
FY202513$12.7 million
FY202611$14.2 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Columbia Bank (OR)82$82.1 million
Sound Credit Union13$5.5 million

Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
King County, WA92
Snohomish County, WA59
Pierce County, WA22

Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

Only assisted living without on-site nursing has its own code; memory care has none. Assisted living with nursing is counted in the skilled nursing and continuing care retirement community classes.

Shared code: Assisted living WITH nursing is indexed to 623110 and 623311.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-42660-C05.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a assisted living (without nursing care) project in the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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