Assisted Living Feasibility Study in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area
What SBA's own loan files show about assisted living (without nursing care) lending in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
One of the country's most concentrated care-home markets
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler is 2 of 321 metro and micro areas for assisted living without nursing care, and the location quotient of 3.92x is the headline: care homes capture nearly four times as large a share of local SBA approvals as they do of the national total. The class is only 6 of 39 inside the area, so the concentration is a feature of the national comparison rather than of Phoenix's own mix. SBA approved 165 loans between FY2017 and FY2026, worth $160.6 million.
Ordinary tickets, rare franchising
Where the volume is exceptional, the typical loan is not. The median of $754,000 is 0.99x the class's national median; the central half of loans starts at $432,000 and ends at $1.3 million. SBA 7(a) accounts for 143 loans and SBA 504 for 22, and franchising barely figures at 4.2%. Maricopa County has 159 of the loans and Pinal County 6. Of the yearly counts, only FY2017 (27 loans, $23.2 million), FY2019 (7), FY2021 (31, $28.8 million) and FY2023 (12) are printed. The remaining years are suppressed on thin counts, and a gap is not a zero.
Credit unions and specialists
Arizona Financial Credit Union holds 22 loans worth $14.7 million under 7(a). Alerus Financial, National Association holds 13 worth $11.3 million, Live Oak Banking Company 10 worth $15.3 million, Columbia Bank (OR) 7 worth $7.7 million and BNC National Bank 5 worth $3.6 million. Arizona Capital Source holds 8 of the 504 loans for $4.6 million. These are SBA's current-holder records, and they imply nothing about how any institution views care homes.
No loss figures here
Phoenix care homes arrive without any loss rate, since neither a share cancelled nor a share charged off survives in the source for these homes. They are unknown, not nil. Lenders weighing a Phoenix care home will need the Arizona and national assisted living pages for loss context.
Testing a Phoenix care home
A concentration like this is a warning to a sponsor: the study must prove that the specific submarket is not already saturated by earlier SBA-backed homes, and must measure demand among households able to pay privately. Construction or conversion cost, licensing for the number of beds, staffing and a realistic lease-up all need explicit treatment, with debt service coverage at stabilized occupancy and in a slower case. An appraisal will turn on licensed beds and the income those beds produce. One coding limit: the page's note records how assisted living with nursing is indexed, and a project with nursing on site belongs on other classes' pages. Maricopa and Pinal counties supply every loan, assigned through July 2023 area definitions.
SBA assisted living (without nursing care) loans in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 165 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $160.6 million |
| Median loan | $754,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $432,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $1.3 million |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 143 |
| SBA 504 loans | 22 |
| Franchise share of loans | 4.2% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for assisted living (without nursing care) loans | 2 of 321 |
| Rank of assisted living (without nursing care) among the classes in this area | 6 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 3.92x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.99x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | withheld |
|---|---|
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | withheld |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA assisted living (without nursing care) loans approved in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 27 | $23.2 million |
| FY2018 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2019 | 7 | $9.0 million |
| FY2020 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2021 | 31 | $28.8 million |
| FY2022 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2023 | 12 | $14.7 million |
| FY2024 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2025 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2026 | withheld | withheld |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Arizona Capital Source | 8 | $4.6 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Arizona Financial Credit Union | 22 | $14.7 million |
| Alerus Financial, National Association | 13 | $11.3 million |
| Live Oak Banking Company | 10 | $15.3 million |
| Columbia Bank (OR) | 7 | $7.7 million |
| BNC National Bank | 5 | $3.6 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Maricopa County, AZ | 159 |
| Pinal County, AZ | 6 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
Only assisted living without on-site nursing has its own code; memory care has none. Assisted living with nursing is counted in the skilled nursing and continuing care retirement community classes.
Shared code: Assisted living WITH nursing is indexed to 623110 and 623311.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-38060-C05.
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