SBA 7(a) Flex Space Feasibility Study in Massachusetts

What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 7(a) lending to nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) projects in Massachusetts, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 7(a) loan there has to test.

Massachusetts flex lending that stopped

The 28 flex-type loans in Massachusetts under 7(a) total $17.1 million, but the story is the calendar: 9 loans in FY2021, 6 in FY2023, then none in FY2024, FY2025 or FY2026, all shown at $0. The FY2024 note applies: SBA lessor lending nearly stops from that year, and Massachusetts shows the stop in full. The midpoint of $489,500 is 0.82x what lessor loans reach nationally at the midpoint, with quartiles at $166,000 and $1.0 million. Franchised loans are 7.1%.

Ranks and counties

Massachusetts takes rank 20 on loan count, and the class is only 19 of 39 at home. Middlesex County has 9 loans, Barnstable and Worcester 5 each, Essex 3, Norfolk 2 and Berkshire 1. The holder column is blank for this cell, so none is named. Earlier years were modest: 3 loans in FY2017, then 1 each in FY2018 and FY2019, and 3 in FY2020 with $3.0 million.

Why the class is hard to isolate

In SBA's coding a flex building is indistinguishable from its office and retail landlord neighbors, and a single code serves flex, office, retail and hall rental. The loans counted here therefore include the investor buildings that neighbor a true flex property. For Massachusetts, SBA prints neither of its two outcome rates, as the cohorts are below its minimum; a reader has no outcome floor from this page.

What a Massachusetts flex study has to test

Because new lessor loans have almost disappeared from this program since FY2024, a borrower should expect the study to carry more of the argument than precedent can. Show vacancy and asking rents for comparable flex and light-industrial buildings in the town or county, the creditworthiness and lease terms of the tenants, and what finish each user type needs. The Boston ring, Worcester County and the Cape have very different tenant bases, so say which applies. Construction or acquisition cost, tax rate and operating expenses should be itemised. An owner-user must show that its own business can carry the payment; an investor must show that the tenants' rent alone does. Run the loan with a vacancy case and a roll-over of the largest lease. Appraisers weigh income against comparable sales, and the rents assumed in the study should survive both tests.

SBA 7(a) nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) loans in Massachusetts

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202628
Gross dollars approved$17.1 million
Median loan$489,500
Middle half of loans, from$166,000
Middle half of loans, to$1.0 million
Franchise share of loans7.1%
Rank among states for SBA 7(a) nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) loans, by number of loans20
Rank of nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) among classes in Massachusetts19 of 39
Median loan against the national SBA 7(a) median for the class0.82x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) loans approved in Massachusetts, by fiscal year

0246810FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 3Loans, FY2018: 1Loans, FY2019: 1Loans, FY2020: 3Loans, FY2021: 9Loans, FY2022: 5Loans, FY2023: 6Loans, FY2024: 0Loans, FY2025: 0Loans, FY2026: 0
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20173$488,800
FY20181$990,000
FY20191$60,000
FY20203$3.0 million
FY20219$5.3 million
FY20225$1.8 million
FY20236$5.5 million
FY20240$0
FY20250$0
FY20260$0

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
MIDDLESEX9
BARNSTABLE5
WORCESTER5
ESSEX3
NORFOLK2
BERKSHIRE1
DUKES1
HAMPDEN1
PLYMOUTH1

Flex space cannot be separated from office or retail lessors. Nearly stops from FY2024. Shared code: Flex, office, retail and banquet hall rental share 531120.

SBA lending in this class almost stops from FY2024: SBA treats most lessor businesses as passive and ineligible, so the record here is mostly older loans.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-MA-C09-7A.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings) project in Massachusetts, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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