SBA 7(a) Auto Repair Shop Feasibility Study in Massachusetts
What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 7(a) lending to automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) projects in Massachusetts, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 7(a) loan there has to test.
Independent shops, small loans
Mechanical repair shops in Massachusetts borrow in small amounts and almost never under a franchise flag. The program approved 284 loans between FY2017 and FY2026, worth $76.9 million, and Massachusetts holds 11 among states for the class, and the class is 5 of 39 in Massachusetts by asset class. The median loan, $100,000, is 0.56x of the nationwide 7(a) median for car and truck repair, with the central half of tickets from $50,000 to $248,575. Franchise brands took 3.5% of loans. No metric here stood apart from both parent records.
Eastern Bank and the field
Eastern Bank has 86 loans worth $11.7 million and TD Bank, National Association 30 worth $4.3 million. Rockland Trust Company and Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company have 14 each, and Live Oak Banking Company has 10 loans worth $11.4 million, a high dollar sum for so few loans. These are SBA's present-holder entries, not a statement of anyone's lending practice. By county, Middlesex has 66 loans, Worcester 41, Essex 36, Norfolk 28 and Plymouth 27, with Suffolk at 23 and the Cape and Hampden counties at 15 and 14.
Outcomes and the year-to-year line
Cancellations of approvals through FY2024 amounted to at least 12.4%, or 13.3% if undisbursed loans are added. In the 132-loan funded cohort the charged-off floor is 3.8% to date and 1.5% in the first five years after approval; open loans can add to both. Approvals ran at 44 in FY2017, fell to 16 in FY2023, and recovered to 34 in FY2025 and 32 loans worth $12.3 million so far in FY2026. A decline and recovery of that shape says the demand for shop financing follows ownership turnover and equipment cycles.
Reading the code, then testing the shop
In this class, truck service is inseparable from car repair. Collision, paint and upholstery, windshield glass, quick lubes and a residual group of other automotive trades sit outside it, so the page describes mechanical repair shops only. A study should test the service bays and their capacity, technician availability, an average repair order and its mix of maintenance and heavy repair, and the competition from dealers and chains. Environmental obligations for fluids and storage tanks can be significant, and the lease must allow the use. Debt service coverage should hold if a lead technician leaves, and an appraiser will value the business apart from the property.
SBA 7(a) automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans in Massachusetts
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 284 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $76.9 million |
| Median loan | $100,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $50,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $248,575 |
| Franchise share of loans | 3.5% |
| Rank among states for SBA 7(a) automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans, by number of loans | 11 |
| Rank of automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) among classes in Massachusetts | 5 of 39 |
| Median loan against the national SBA 7(a) median for the class | 0.56x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 12.4% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 13.3% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 3.8% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | 1.5% |
| Loans in that cohort | 132 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans approved in Massachusetts, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 44 | $3.0 million |
| FY2018 | 30 | $2.7 million |
| FY2019 | 26 | $5.3 million |
| FY2020 | 30 | $6.9 million |
| FY2021 | 25 | $12.8 million |
| FY2022 | 19 | $5.5 million |
| FY2023 | 16 | $7.4 million |
| FY2024 | 28 | $11.0 million |
| FY2025 | 34 | $10.1 million |
| FY2026 | 32 | $12.3 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Eastern Bank | 86 | $11.7 million |
| TD Bank, National Association | 30 | $4.3 million |
| Rockland Trust Company | 14 | $3.4 million |
| Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company | 14 | $1.0 million |
| Live Oak Banking Company | 10 | $11.4 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| MIDDLESEX | 66 |
| WORCESTER | 41 |
| ESSEX | 36 |
| NORFOLK | 28 |
| PLYMOUTH | 27 |
| SUFFOLK | 23 |
| BARNSTABLE | 15 |
| BRISTOL | 15 |
| HAMPDEN | 14 |
| HAMPSHIRE | 8 |
Truck service cannot be separated from car repair. Not in this class: body, paint and interior 811121, glass 811122, oil change 811191 and all other automotive repair 811198. Shared code: Truck repair shops are indexed to 811111 with car repair.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-MA-C28-7A.
Related feasibility study pages
- Feasibility study data and consultants for Massachusetts
- Feasibility studies for automotive repair projects
- Auto Repair Shop Feasibility Study in Massachusetts
- SBA 7(a) Auto Repair Shop Feasibility Study
- SBA 504 Auto Repair Shop Feasibility Study in Massachusetts
- Feasibility studies for SBA 7(a) and 504 loans
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