Hotel Feasibility Study in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about hotel and motel lending in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Sizing up 85 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler loans

Across FY2017 to FY2026, Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler businesses in hotel and motel drew 85 approvals worth $233.8 million. Loans center near $2.8 million, and the middle half land between $1.5 million and $4.1 million. At 1.30x of the national median for hotel and motel, Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler sits above the national figure.

Where Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler stands, 11 of 39 in class

In Phoenix the program mix reads 56 for 7(a) against 29 for 504, with 7(a) ahead. Branded units account for 64.7% of Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler loans in this class. Across the country Phoenix stands 15 of 807 for hotel and motel loans, while inside Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler the class is 11 of 39 among classes. The location quotient is 0.47x, so the class is lighter in Phoenix than nationally. The file sits in Maricopa County, AZ, with 72 loans, and Pinal County, AZ, with 13.

Phoenix lenders, years and the $233.8 million record

The busiest printed year was FY2018, 15 loans and $42.1 million; the quietest was FY2026, 5 loans and $12.2 million. A missing Phoenix year is a year Loan Analytics withholds for hotel and motel under its small-count rule, and never an absence of lending. In Phoenix, AZ, 7(a) loans sit mostly with Poppy Bank with 15 loans for $42.8 million; Bank of Hope with 7 loans for $15.2 million; Summit State Bank with 5 loans for $19.9 million. Treat Poppy Bank's $42.8 million as a ledger of holdings around Phoenix, AZ, not a profile of how Poppy Bank lends. On the 504 side the holders are The Mortgage Capital Development Corporation (15 loans, $48.2 million) and Arizona Capital Source (8 loans, $33.5 million). The Phoenix, AZ cancellation floor stands at 11.9%, and Loan Analytics holds its ceiling back (a blank, not a zero). Phoenix, AZ keeps its charge-off rate back: the 85 loans leave too few disbursed ones (median $2.8 million) in the cohort around Phoenix, AZ, and that is not a zero.

The Phoenix study: demand, cost, coverage, appraisal at $4.1 million

Revenue around Phoenix, AZ rests on room rates, the mix of business and leisure guests and the supply of rooms already in the market, built from the ground up, not from 85 past loans. On cost, the Phoenix study prices a reserve for the ramp-up, construction or renovation and a brand's property requirements against local lease terms and contractors. Stress earnings with a $1.5 million loan and a $4.1 million loan, then check where coverage weakens. Appraisers will value the real estate, furniture and fixtures and the franchise flag one at a time, so the study should do the same. A $233.8 million record cannot approve a Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler project and should not be read as a promise.

What the Phoenix figures cannot say about hotel and motel

Placement of 85 Phoenix, AZ loans runs on the project county. Maricopa County, AZ and the other counties of Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler are paired by name to the July 2023 delineation. In Phoenix, the 85 hotel and motel loans share one code, so the figures cannot say which are limited-service and which full-service. Phoenix cancellation covers FY2017 to FY2024 approvals across Phoenix, AZ; charge-offs cover FY2017 to FY2021 disbursements.

SBA hotel and motel loans in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202685
Gross dollars approved$233.8 million
Median loan$2.8 million
Middle half of loans, from$1.5 million
Middle half of loans, to$4.1 million
SBA 7(a) loans56
SBA 504 loans29
Franchise share of loans64.7%
Rank among metro and micro areas for hotel and motel loans15 of 807
Rank of hotel and motel among the classes in this area11 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.47x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.30x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)11.9%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)withheld
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)withheld

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA hotel and motel loans approved in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area, by fiscal year

051015FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 8Loans, FY2018: 15Loans, FY2019: 12Loans, FY2021: 8Loans, FY2022: 9Loans, FY2024: 6Loans, FY2025: 13Loans, FY2026: 5
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20178$24.5 million
FY201815$42.1 million
FY201912$27.5 million
FY2020withheldwithheld
FY20218$24.6 million
FY20229$29.0 million
FY2023withheldwithheld
FY20246$16.5 million
FY202513$33.9 million
FY20265$12.2 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
The Mortgage Capital Development Corporation15$48.2 million
Arizona Capital Source8$33.5 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Poppy Bank15$42.8 million
Bank of Hope7$15.2 million
Summit State Bank5$19.9 million

Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
Maricopa County, AZ72
Pinal County, AZ13

Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

One code for hotels and motels; limited service and full service cannot be separated.

Shared code: Hotels and motels share 721110.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-38060-C07.

Related feasibility study pages

Worked examples

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