Worked Example: USDA B&I Hotel Acquisition Feasibility Study in Georgia
A worked example of the feasibility study a lender would read for a hotel project in Georgia, financed with a USDA Business and Industry guaranteed loan.
What SBA's own loan files show about hotel and motel lending in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell is the top-ranked area, 1 of 807, for SBA hotel and motel lending, with 331 approvals and $933.2 million from FY2017 to FY2026. Inside Atlanta the class comes sixth, 6 of 39, and a location quotient of 1.34x shows hotels claiming a clearly larger piece of local lending than the national book gives them. Lenders here have read many lodging requests, so a thin one will not pass unnoticed. Only Georgia counties appear in the record, led by Fulton County, GA with 66 loans.
Tickets are large. A median of $2.8 million sits at 1.27x of the national class value; the lower quartile is $1.6 million and the upper $4.0 million. Of the 331 loans, 253 came through SBA 7(a) and 78 through SBA 504, a strong fixed-asset side for a property class. Franchise flags cover 76.4%, so flag standards, property improvement plans and brand fees weigh on most projects. The file cannot tell limited service from full service because Atlanta lodging shares one code, so the study must name its own type.
HomeTrust Bank tops SBA 7(a) with 39 loans and $93.1 million, with Embassy National Bank at 35 and $72.7 million, PromiseOne Bank at 17, Commonwealth Business Bank at 15 and Metro City Bank at 12. The SBA 504 table is led by Florida Business Development Corporation, 25 loans and $70.8 million, followed by Capital Partners Certified Development Company at 22, Georgia Certified Development Corporation at 8 and Florida First Capital Finance Corporation, Inc. at 6. A Florida development company heading an Atlanta table is a detail a borrower should ask about. Each name is simply SBA's holder entry, with no implication for practice. After Fulton, DeKalb County, GA has 39 loans, Cobb County, GA 38 and Gwinnett County, GA 35, so the record reaches well into the suburbs.
Cancellations of at least 10.9% mark the FY2017 to FY2024 approvals; no ceiling is published for Atlanta. Both charge-off measures print as 0.00% for the 176 loans funded across FY2017 to FY2021, the overall rate and the five-year rate, so that group shows no loss yet, although a floor can still rise. Yearly approvals peaked at 49 loans and $139.4 million in FY2018, dipped to 23 in both FY2022 and FY2023, and stood at 26 loans and $95.4 million in FY2026. A loan counts toward Atlanta only if the 2023 delineation can place its project county there.
A hotel study has to measure room demand from the airport, conventions and corporate travel around Fulton County and the suburban counties, then count the supply already open. It must cost out the build or the renovation and the brand's requirements against a $2.8 million median and show that occupancy and room rate carry debt service, judged per available room. The appraisal must cover the operating hotel business and the land and building together. Loan Analytics staffs each Atlanta assignment; Daniel Smith, MAI, attaches his credential, yet 331 approvals never promise a yes.
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 331 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $933.2 million |
| Median loan | $2.8 million |
| Middle half of loans, from | $1.6 million |
| Middle half of loans, to | $4.0 million |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 253 |
| SBA 504 loans | 78 |
| Franchise share of loans | 76.4% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for hotel and motel loans | 1 of 807 |
| Rank of hotel and motel among the classes in this area | 6 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.34x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 1.27x |
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 10.9% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | withheld |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 0.00% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | 0.00% |
| Loans in that cohort | 176 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA hotel and motel loans approved in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 41 | $102.4 million |
| FY2018 | 49 | $139.4 million |
| FY2019 | 39 | $100.2 million |
| FY2020 | 27 | $66.5 million |
| FY2021 | 47 | $117.9 million |
| FY2022 | 23 | $71.4 million |
| FY2023 | 23 | $66.4 million |
| FY2024 | 26 | $82.2 million |
| FY2025 | 30 | $91.5 million |
| FY2026 | 26 | $95.4 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Florida Business Development Corporation | 25 | $70.8 million |
| Capital Partners Certified Development Company | 22 | $62.3 million |
| Georgia Certified Development Corporation | 8 | $26.6 million |
| Florida First Capital Finance Corporation, Inc. | 6 | $21.2 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| HomeTrust Bank | 39 | $93.1 million |
| Embassy National Bank | 35 | $72.7 million |
| PromiseOne Bank | 17 | $47.5 million |
| Commonwealth Business Bank | 15 | $45.6 million |
| Metro City Bank | 12 | $46.4 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Fulton County, GA | 66 |
| DeKalb County, GA | 39 |
| Cobb County, GA | 38 |
| Gwinnett County, GA | 35 |
| Henry County, GA | 26 |
| Clayton County, GA | 20 |
| Carroll County, GA | 14 |
| Douglas County, GA | 14 |
| Bartow County, GA | 11 |
| Spalding County, GA | 11 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
One code for hotels and motels; limited service and full service cannot be separated.
Shared code: Hotels and motels share 721110.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-12060-C07.
A worked example of the feasibility study a lender would read for a hotel project in Georgia, financed with a USDA Business and Industry guaranteed loan.
Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a hotel and motel project in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.
Start with the data.
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