Grocery Store Feasibility Study in Minnesota

What SBA's own loan files show about grocery store lending in Minnesota, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Minnesota grocers: few loans, modest tickets

Minnesota grocery stores took 87 SBA approvals worth $49.7 million from FY2017 to FY2026, which ranks the state 15 of 55 for the class and places grocery 15 of 39 among Minnesota's own classes. A location quotient of 0.74x means Minnesota grocers hold a thinner slice of the state's guaranteed lending than grocers hold nationally. The Minnesota grocery median, $230,000, is 0.65x the national class median; our screen sets that against the state's all-class record too and does not flag the cell.

Independent stores and a handful of lenders

No Minnesota grocery loan went to a franchise, 0.00%, so these are independent stores. Their middle half spans $50,000 to $513,000, wide enough to include both inventory lines and store purchases with property. SBA 7(a) carries 68 approvals and SBA 504 carries 19. U.S. Bank, National Association holds 12 loans but for only $1.0 million, while Sunrise Banks National Association holds 6 for $2.1 million. On the development company side, Twin Cities-Metro Certified Development Company and Amplio Economic Development Corporation hold 5 apiece, worth $9.3 million and $2.6 million. Hennepin County has 27 approvals and Ramsey 19, far ahead of Dakota at 7 and Anoka at 6.

Outcomes since FY2017

Minnesota grocers have not cost their lenders money so far: the 31 stores funded in FY2017 to FY2021 show 0.00% charged off, to date and inside five years, and with a cohort this small that record is fragile. Cancellation is the outcome that shows. At least 12.0% of the FY2017 to FY2024 grocery approvals were cancelled, and 14.7% if loans still undrawn are counted. Annual volume has moved from 2 approvals worth $443,000 in FY2017 to 12 worth $10.3 million in FY2021 and 16 in FY2023.

A grocery store study in Minnesota has to work at the level of the neighbourhood. Demand means the households within walking or short driving distance, what they spend on groceries, and the supermarkets, discounters and convenience stores already capturing it. Cost includes refrigeration, shelving, point-of-sale systems and any building work, priced from vendors, along with opening inventory. Debt service coverage depends on thin margins, so the study should model gross margin, shrink and labour carefully and stress a drop in sales after a competitor opens. Where the loan buys the building, the appraisal should value it as general retail space, which is often the steadier collateral story for a lender.

These Minnesota figures count only SBA-guaranteed loans, classed by the borrower's reported industry, and the lenders shown are today's holders as SBA lists them; every rate is a floor.

SBA 7(a) and 504 grocery store loans in Minnesota

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202687
Gross dollars approved$49.7 million
Median loan$230,000
Middle half of loans, from$50,000
Middle half of loans, to$513,000
SBA 7(a) loans68
SBA 504 loans19
Franchise share of loans0.00%
Rank among states for grocery store loans15 of 55
Rank of grocery store among classes in Minnesota15 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.74x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.65x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 12.0%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)14.7%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 0.00%
Charged off within five years of approval0.00%
Loans in that cohort31

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 grocery store loans approved in Minnesota, by fiscal year

05101520FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 2Loans, FY2018: 6Loans, FY2019: 11Loans, FY2020: 8Loans, FY2021: 12Loans, FY2022: 6Loans, FY2023: 16Loans, FY2024: 14Loans, FY2025: 7Loans, FY2026: 5
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20172$443,000
FY20186$3.4 million
FY201911$2.1 million
FY20208$2.5 million
FY202112$10.3 million
FY20226$7.9 million
FY202316$6.6 million
FY202414$6.6 million
FY20257$5.4 million
FY20265$4.3 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Twin Cities-Metro Certified Development Company5$9.3 million
Amplio Economic Development Corporation5$2.6 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
U.S. Bank, National Association12$1.0 million
Sunrise Banks National Association6$2.1 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
HENNEPIN27
RAMSEY19
DAKOTA7
ANOKA6
CASS3
MURRAY3
SCOTT3
WABASHA3
MARSHALL2
WASHINGTON2

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-MN-C40.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a grocery store project in Minnesota, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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