Gas Station Feasibility Study in the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about gas station and truck stop lending in the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

A high quotient across three states

Among classes, gas station and truck stop comes in at 4 of 39 for Memphis; counting areas, Memphis is 38 of 600 for gas station and truck stop. The 33 approved loans, worth $43.0 million, came in between FY2017 and FY2026, 14 of them in Shelby County, TN and 10 in DeSoto County, MS. Measured as a location quotient, gas station and truck stop loans score 2.56x in Memphis, a larger share than nationally. The page labels no metric distinctive.

The 33 loans are all 7(a), while 504 stands at 0. The median is $1.0 million, or 0.97x the national median across gas stations and truck stops, and half of all loans fall from $705,100 to $1.9 million. A franchise brand attaches to 24.2% of the Memphis loans. Memphis: these totals count only SBA-recorded gas station and truck stop loans, so a study in Memphis should take them as one input among several for gas station and truck stop.

Three holders, even dollars

$10.0 million of the 7(a) loans, 8 in number, sit with Pinnacle Bank (TN), Renasant Bank with 7, totalling $10.9 million, and Citizens Bank (TN) with 6, carrying $10.6 million. Dollars spread fairly evenly over the three. The record is of holding, not of lending method.

The page shows four years: 5 loans worth $5.8 million in FY2017, FY2021: 13 loans and $20.0 million, and both FY2024 and FY2026 with no loans and $0. For Memphis, each year printed is complete, and zero means zero loans. Loan Analytics does not print Memphis's two outcome rates given that the Memphis FY2017 to FY2021 pool has fewer than 30 loans, a number our own rule will not rate for Memphis. A blank rate in Memphis does not mean none.

A fuel project in the Memphis area has to show why the trade area can carry another outlet when 33 are already financed. Revenue from fuel and the store is set beside build cost, and the payment is tested on a loan near $1.0 million. The code lumps truck stops and travel centers with stations that have no shop, so the study should state its own format. The federal county grouping defines Memphis; so loans from counties Memphis cannot place are excluded from the totals.

Two readings of Memphis's numbers

A lender can see that three institutions share most of the shown dollars and that every loan is 7(a), which narrows the precedent set to one program. A sponsor should read the middle band as the range of requests that have actually closed, and should expect questions about how a new outlet differs from the 33 already financed. Because Shelby County and DeSoto County dominate the county rows, a project outside those two counties has fewer examples to point to.

SBA gas station and truck stop loans in the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202633
Gross dollars approved$43.0 million
Median loan$1.0 million
Middle half of loans, from$705,100
Middle half of loans, to$1.9 million
SBA 7(a) loans33
SBA 504 loans0
Franchise share of loans24.2%
Rank among metro and micro areas for gas station and truck stop loans38 of 600
Rank of gas station and truck stop among the classes in this area4 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)2.56x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.97x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)withheld
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA gas station and truck stop loans approved in the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Metro Area, by fiscal year

051015FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 5Loans, FY2021: 13Loans, FY2024: 0Loans, FY2026: 0
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20175$5.8 million
FY2018withheldwithheld
FY2019withheldwithheld
FY2020withheldwithheld
FY202113$20.0 million
FY2022withheldwithheld
FY2023withheldwithheld
FY20240$0
FY2025withheldwithheld
FY20260$0

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Pinnacle Bank (TN)8$10.0 million
Renasant Bank7$10.9 million
Citizens Bank (TN)6$10.6 million

Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
Shelby County, TN14
DeSoto County, MS10

Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

The code is the borrower's industry. Truck stop or travel center cannot be split out. EV charging has no entry in the 2022 NAICS index.

Shared code: Truck stops and travel centers sit inside 457120 with gas stations that have no convenience store.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-32820-C01.

Related feasibility study pages

Worked examples

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a gas station and truck stop project in the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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