Gas Station Feasibility Study in Mississippi
What SBA's own loan files show about gas station and truck stop lending in Mississippi, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Mississippi leans on fuel retail more than most states
Gas stations and truck stops rank 4 of 39 among Mississippi's asset classes, a very high placement, and the location quotient of 1.35x shows fuel retail taking a bigger share of SBA lending than the national pattern. The 53 loans approved over FY2017 to FY2026, worth $58.3 million, rank the state 31 of 53 by volume. Half of loans are under $874,900, which is 0.83x the national figure for the class, and the interquartile range reaches from $328,100 to $1.4 million. Mississippi therefore finances fuel sites somewhat smaller than the country does, but still at a scale where real estate and equipment are both involved.
Nearly all 7(a), with many mid-sized lenders
SBA 7(a) carried 52 loans and SBA 504 carried just 1. Franchise affiliation reaches 20.8% of loans. More lenders reach five loans here than in many states: Renasant Bank with 11 loans worth $16.2 million, Peoples Bank with 6 worth $6.0 million, Community Bank of Mississippi with 6 worth $3.0 million, Celtic Bank Corporation with 5 worth $8.7 million, and Covington County Bank with 5 worth only $318,000. DeSoto County has 10 loans, Hinds 7, and Covington and Tunica 4 each.
Cancellation and an irregular calendar
Losses between approval and funding reached at least 17.8% for FY2017 to FY2024, with an identical ceiling, which is roughly one approval in six. The charge-off column stays blank for Mississippi: under 30 loans were disbursed in the cohort, so nothing is printed and nothing should be assumed. Volume is irregular: 0 loans and $0 in FY2019, then 14 loans and $17.4 million in FY2021, and 5 loans worth $12.6 million in FY2025.
Testing a Mississippi fuel site
The study must test highway and local traffic, competing stations, and the convenience sales that give a fuel site its margin. It should price tanks, canopy and environmental diligence with a contingency, and test coverage when fuel margins are thin. For a lender, the appraisal and the brand or supply contract are the points where deals most easily fall apart.
Classification follows the industry the borrower reports. Travel centers stay inside the wider fuel station group, and vehicle charging has no line in the 2022 index.
SBA 7(a) and 504 gas station and truck stop loans in Mississippi
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 53 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $58.3 million |
| Median loan | $874,900 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $328,100 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $1.4 million |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 52 |
| SBA 504 loans | 1 |
| Franchise share of loans | 20.8% |
| Rank among states for gas station and truck stop loans | 31 of 53 |
| Rank of gas station and truck stop among classes in Mississippi | 4 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.35x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.83x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 17.8% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 17.8% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 gas station and truck stop loans approved in Mississippi, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 7 | $5.5 million |
| FY2018 | 5 | $5.0 million |
| FY2019 | 0 | $0 |
| FY2020 | 5 | $4.1 million |
| FY2021 | 14 | $17.4 million |
| FY2022 | 6 | $2.3 million |
| FY2023 | 4 | $1.9 million |
| FY2024 | 4 | $2.9 million |
| FY2025 | 5 | $12.6 million |
| FY2026 | 3 | $6.6 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Renasant Bank | 11 | $16.2 million |
| Peoples Bank | 6 | $6.0 million |
| Community Bank of Mississippi | 6 | $3.0 million |
| Celtic Bank Corporation | 5 | $8.7 million |
| Covington County Bank | 5 | $318,000 |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| DESOTO | 10 |
| HINDS | 7 |
| COVINGTON | 4 |
| TUNICA | 4 |
| FORREST | 3 |
| LOWNDES | 3 |
| MADISON | 3 |
| RANKIN | 3 |
| JONES | 2 |
| SIMPSON | 2 |
The code is the borrower's industry. Truck stop or travel center cannot be split out. EV charging has no entry in the 2022 NAICS index. Shared code: Truck stops and travel centers sit inside 457120 with gas stations that have no convenience store.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-MS-C01.
Related feasibility study pages
- Feasibility study data and consultants for Mississippi
- Gas station and truck stop feasibility study and SBA loan data
- SBA 7(a) Gas Station Feasibility Study
- SBA 504 Gas Station Feasibility Study
- SBA Feasibility Study for a Gas Station: What the Lender Tests, and Two Worked Engagements
- Feasibility studies for SBA 7(a) and 504 loans
- Gas Station Feasibility Study in California
- Gas Station Feasibility Study in Texas
- Gas Station Feasibility Study in Washington
- Gas Station Feasibility Study in Georgia
- Gas Station Feasibility Study in Illinois
- Gas Station Feasibility Study in Wisconsin
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