Fitness Center Feasibility Study in the San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about fitness center lending in the San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Gyms and studios in the Santa Clara Valley

Of 73 fitness center loans SBA records around San Jose and Santa Clara for FY2017 to FY2026, the combined approval total is $32.7 million. The median is $268,500, 1.04x the national class median, which is nearly the same as elsewhere even though Bay Area occupancy costs are famously steep. The middle half spans $100,000 to $505,000. That suggests borrowers here finance leasehold buildouts and equipment, not real estate.

Franchises and relative weight

Franchise share reads 46.6%, close to half. San Jose is 38 of 608 on fitness volume once every metro and micro area is ranked, and within its own 39 asset classes the gym is 5 of 39. With a location quotient of 1.22x, fitness takes a bigger slice of local lending than it does nationwide. Neither the 7(a) count nor the 504 count is printed for San Jose, so a reader cannot say which program carried the class.

Holders and the lumpy timeline

Stearns Bank National Association appears as the current holder of 10 7(a) loans ($3.1 million), Wells Fargo Bank National Association has 8 ($1.8 million), and The Huntington National Bank has 7 ($2.3 million). This is a list of SBA-recorded holdings, not a description of anyone's lending method. The calendar is lumpy. FY2017 had 13 loans and $3.3 million, FY2018 had 5 and $1.7 million, FY2019 had 7 and $4.0 million, then FY2022 had 0 loans and $0. The rebound came in FY2024 with 16 loans and $6.0 million, then FY2025 with 13 and $7.7 million, and FY2026 with 9 and $5.8 million. FY2020, FY2021 and FY2023 are withheld.

What cannot be said

For the 73 San Jose gym loans, no cancellation figure or charge-off figure is printed; thin cohorts hold them back, and nothing withheld is zero. San Jose's count also depends on matching each project county to its 2023 area by name.

The study this metro calls for

A San Jose fitness study should test how many members live or work within a short trip of the proposed address, what peer gyms and boutique studios already charge, and how long a membership ramp the business can carry. Large open floors with high ceilings and mechanical loads dominate cost, and debt service coverage must be stressed for slow sign-ups and churn. Because collateral is mostly improvements and equipment, the appraisal will say little about real estate unless the borrower owns the premises.

SBA fitness center loans in the San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202673
Gross dollars approved$32.7 million
Median loan$268,500
Middle half of loans, from$100,000
Middle half of loans, to$505,000
SBA 7(a) loanswithheld
SBA 504 loanswithheld
Franchise share of loans46.6%
Rank among metro and micro areas for fitness center loans38 of 608
Rank of fitness center among the classes in this area5 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.22x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.04x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)withheld
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)withheld

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA fitness center loans approved in the San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Metro Area, by fiscal year

05101520FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 13Loans, FY2018: 5Loans, FY2019: 7Loans, FY2022: 0Loans, FY2024: 16Loans, FY2025: 13Loans, FY2026: 9
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201713$3.3 million
FY20185$1.7 million
FY20197$4.0 million
FY2020withheldwithheld
FY2021withheldwithheld
FY20220$0
FY2023withheldwithheld
FY202416$6.0 million
FY202513$7.7 million
FY20269$5.8 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Stearns Bank National Association10$3.1 million
Wells Fargo Bank National Association8$1.8 million
The Huntington National Bank7$2.3 million

Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-41940-C33.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a fitness center project in the San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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