Fitness Center Feasibility Study in New York
What SBA's own loan files show about fitness center lending in New York, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Small loans for a large fitness market
New York is 4 of 54 states for fitness center loans, and the class is 3 of 39 within the state, yet the typical loan is small. The median is $151,000, only 0.58x the class's national median; that gauge sets this cell apart from the New York all-asset SBA book and from gym lending nationally alike. New York gym loans in the middle half ranged from $50,000 to $479,600.
Smaller loans in this setting point toward studios, boutique formats and equipment financing rather than big-box clubs, though the files carry no format field, so that reading is an inference to verify. Franchise brands account for 36.0% of New York gym loans. SBA 7(a) carried 617 approvals and SBA 504 only 28.
Recovery since FY2021, and the lenders
Volume fell to 21 approvals in FY2021, worth $11.8 million, then climbed to 99 in FY2025 and 89 in FY2026, the latter worth $51.8 million. Across the decade 645 loans carried $282.0 million, with a location quotient of 0.84x. Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company is the current holder of 102 loans, but they total only $13.8 million, very small tickets; Newtek Bank, National Association holds 30 loans worth the same $13.8 million. TD Bank, National Association holds 60 and The Huntington National Bank 46.
New York gym outcomes are mixed. Cancellation took 13.1% or more of the state's fitness approvals from FY2017 to FY2024, with 15.1% as the ceiling when undisbursed loans are included. In the FY2017 to FY2021 funding cohort of 244 New York loans, the charge-off floor is 9.0% to date and 4.9% inside five years of approval. Both are floors on a cohort still repaying, so the true New York rates can only be higher.
What a New York fitness study must test
With small loans and a 9.0% loss floor, the study must show that a modest project can still cover its debt. Demand varies sharply across the state: Suffolk holds 77 approvals, New York County 74, Nassau and Westchester 58 each, Kings 53 and Erie 48, and a Manhattan studio and an Erie County club face different members, rents and competitors. Cost should be tested against a lease that may outlast the concept. Coverage has to survive membership churn and a slower ramp than the operator hopes for, and an appraisal on a leased studio will rest mostly on equipment, which a lender should value at resale rather than at cost.
SBA 7(a) and 504 fitness center loans in New York
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 645 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $282.0 million |
| Median loan | $151,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $50,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $479,600 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 617 |
| SBA 504 loans | 28 |
| Franchise share of loans | 36.0% |
| Rank among states for fitness center loans | 4 of 54 |
| Rank of fitness center among classes in New York | 3 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 0.84x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.58x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 13.1% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 15.1% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 9.0% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | 4.9% |
| Loans in that cohort | 244 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 fitness center loans approved in New York, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 73 | $25.2 million |
| FY2018 | 83 | $21.6 million |
| FY2019 | 68 | $27.0 million |
| FY2020 | 38 | $23.1 million |
| FY2021 | 21 | $11.8 million |
| FY2022 | 38 | $14.0 million |
| FY2023 | 54 | $27.9 million |
| FY2024 | 82 | $34.3 million |
| FY2025 | 99 | $45.3 million |
| FY2026 | 89 | $51.8 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company | 102 | $13.8 million |
| TD Bank, National Association | 60 | $15.5 million |
| The Huntington National Bank | 46 | $13.0 million |
| Newtek Bank, National Association | 30 | $13.8 million |
| JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association | 23 | $3.7 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| SUFFOLK | 77 |
| NEW YORK | 74 |
| NASSAU | 58 |
| WESTCHESTER | 58 |
| KINGS | 53 |
| ERIE | 48 |
| MONROE | 40 |
| QUEENS | 36 |
| ONONDAGA | 26 |
| DUTCHESS | 20 |
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-NY-C33.
Related feasibility study pages
- Feasibility study data and consultants for New York
- Feasibility studies for fitness center projects
- SBA 7(a) Fitness Center Feasibility Study
- SBA 504 Fitness Center Feasibility Study
- Feasibility studies for SBA 7(a) and 504 loans
- Fitness Center Feasibility Study in Texas
- Fitness Center Feasibility Study in California
- Fitness Center Feasibility Study in Florida
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