Fitness Center Feasibility Study in Texas

What SBA's own loan files show about fitness center lending in Texas, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Texas is the largest state for SBA fitness center loans, ranking 1 of 54 with 1,212 approvals and $637.0 million from FY2017 to FY2026, and fitness stands 5 of 39 among Texas classes. What sets the cell apart from both Texas lending generally and fitness lending nationally is its charge-off floor: of the 482 loans disbursed in FY2017 to FY2021, 13.5% have been written off so far, and 7.5% were lost inside five years of approval. Texas gyms have lost more than Texas borrowers as a whole and more than gyms nationally, by a gap wider than our distinctness margin.

Why the losses matter more than the volume

At 1.33x, the location quotient puts Texas gyms well above their national weight in SBA lending, and franchise units make up 60.4% of loans. Texas gym loans have a median of $327,750, which is 1.26x the national gym median, with the middle half falling between $150,000 and $564,900. Put together, Texas lenders have financed a large, franchised, above-median book of gyms, and a meaningful part of the early cohort has failed. Cancellation is the lighter risk here, with a floor of 9.6% and a ceiling of 11.4%, so trouble shows up after funding more than before it.

Lenders in the Texas fitness book

The Huntington National Bank holds 174 of the SBA 7(a) loans, worth $54.5 million; Wells Fargo Bank National Association holds 78, Simmons Bank 56, Frost Bank 37 and Stearns Bank National Association 34. SBA 7(a) carries 1,134 approvals overall and SBA 504 carries 78, led by Capital Certified Development Corporation with 34 loans and $49.1 million and Greater East Texas Certified Development Company with 12 worth $26.1 million. Huntington's figure reflects the gym loans SBA shows on its books today. Approvals reached 169 and $95.7 million in FY2025.

What a Texas gym study must prove

A study for a Texas fitness project has to be built for a lender who has read this loss floor. Demand testing must count existing clubs in the target county, and the busiest counties are Harris with 185 approvals, Dallas with 112, Tarrant with 90, Collin with 88, Denton with 86 and Travis with 84. Cost testing must hold the build-out and equipment to bids. Debt service coverage should be stressed with a slower membership ramp, higher attrition and a nearby competitor opening in year two, and the borrower should show reserves to survive it. Where real estate is pledged, the appraisal has to value the box for re-tenanting, not for a gym alone. The class itself carries no coding caveat.

SBA 7(a) and 504 fitness center loans in Texas

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY20261,212
Gross dollars approved$637.0 million
Median loan$327,750
Middle half of loans, from$150,000
Middle half of loans, to$564,900
SBA 7(a) loans1,134
SBA 504 loans78
Franchise share of loans60.4%
Rank among states for fitness center loans1 of 54
Rank of fitness center among classes in Texas5 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.33x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.26x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 9.6%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)11.4%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 13.5%
Charged off within five years of approval7.5%
Loans in that cohort482

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 fitness center loans approved in Texas, by fiscal year

050100150200FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 95Loans, FY2018: 117Loans, FY2019: 134Loans, FY2020: 103Loans, FY2021: 94Loans, FY2022: 98Loans, FY2023: 147Loans, FY2024: 138Loans, FY2025: 169Loans, FY2026: 117
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201795$39.4 million
FY2018117$65.8 million
FY2019134$63.6 million
FY2020103$62.3 million
FY202194$44.3 million
FY202298$52.8 million
FY2023147$70.3 million
FY2024138$68.7 million
FY2025169$95.7 million
FY2026117$74.2 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Capital Certified Development Corporation34$49.1 million
Greater East Texas Certified Development Company12$26.1 million
LiftFund, Inc.11$13.1 million
North Texas Certified Development Corporation9$15.2 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
The Huntington National Bank174$54.5 million
Wells Fargo Bank National Association78$31.1 million
Simmons Bank56$18.4 million
Frost Bank37$21.6 million
Stearns Bank National Association34$7.1 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
HARRIS185
DALLAS112
TARRANT90
COLLIN88
DENTON86
TRAVIS84
BEXAR70
FORT BEND70
MONTGOMERY55
WILLIAMSON51

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-TX-C33.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a fitness center project in Texas, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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