Fitness Center Feasibility Study in New Jersey

What SBA's own loan files show about fitness center lending in New Jersey, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

New Jersey fitness center loans are sized like the class nationwide, with a median of $258,500 that is 1.00x the national median, but their outcomes are hard. The charge-off floor is 11.5% across the 182 loans disbursed in FY2017 to FY2021, and 8.2% went bad inside five years of approval. Cancellations add to the strain, with a floor of 14.4% and a ceiling of 15.6%. These rates are read here as plain floors; the point for a borrower is that a lender will start from them.

The size and shape of the market

New Jersey ranks 6 of 54 among states with 456 approvals and $228.2 million from FY2017 to FY2026. Inside New Jersey, fitness ranks 4 of 39 by loan count; its location quotient, 1.12x, means gyms make up a bigger slice of New Jersey's SBA loans than of the nation's. Franchise units are 51.5% of loans. Half of the loans fall between $75,000 and $657,250. SBA 7(a) carries 443 loans and SBA 504 only 13.

Lenders active in New Jersey fitness

TD Bank, National Association holds 71 loans worth $12.4 million, The Huntington National Bank 53 worth $15.1 million and Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company 42. Unity Bank holds only 14 loans but $16.3 million, the largest dollar figure among the leading holders. Empire State Certified Development Corporation leads the small 504 field with 8 loans. SBA names whoever holds each loan today, so these counts are of holdings. Lending recovered from 28 approvals in FY2020 to 74 and $31.8 million in FY2025, and FY2026 brought 62.

What a New Jersey fitness study has to show

With a loss floor at this level, the study's main job is to prove the membership ramp. Demand has to be counted against the clubs already open in the county, and the most SBA-active counties are Bergen with 70 approvals, Monmouth with 54, Middlesex with 45, Morris with 39 and Somerset with 35. Cost testing must price the build-out and equipment from quotes. The coverage ratio has to survive a slower ramp and higher attrition than the franchisor's sales case, with a reserve sized to carry the club until it breaks even. If real estate is involved, the appraisal should value the building for uses other than a gym. No coding caveat applies to the class, and every rate quoted here is a floor.

SBA 7(a) and 504 fitness center loans in New Jersey

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026456
Gross dollars approved$228.2 million
Median loan$258,500
Middle half of loans, from$75,000
Middle half of loans, to$657,250
SBA 7(a) loans443
SBA 504 loans13
Franchise share of loans51.5%
Rank among states for fitness center loans6 of 54
Rank of fitness center among classes in New Jersey4 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.12x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.00x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 14.4%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)15.6%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 11.5%
Charged off within five years of approval8.2%
Loans in that cohort182

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 fitness center loans approved in New Jersey, by fiscal year

020406080FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 57Loans, FY2018: 60Loans, FY2019: 42Loans, FY2020: 28Loans, FY2021: 30Loans, FY2022: 36Loans, FY2023: 33Loans, FY2024: 34Loans, FY2025: 74Loans, FY2026: 62
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201757$26.0 million
FY201860$28.7 million
FY201942$17.8 million
FY202028$12.4 million
FY202130$26.7 million
FY202236$20.8 million
FY202333$23.5 million
FY202434$15.8 million
FY202574$31.8 million
FY202662$24.6 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Empire State Certified Development Corporation8$10.9 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
TD Bank, National Association71$12.4 million
The Huntington National Bank53$15.1 million
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company42$6.1 million
Unity Bank14$16.3 million
Stearns Bank National Association14$3.0 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
BERGEN70
MONMOUTH54
MIDDLESEX45
MORRIS39
SOMERSET35
OCEAN34
ESSEX31
HUDSON28
CAMDEN21
UNION20

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-NJ-C33.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a fitness center project in New Jersey, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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