Self Storage Feasibility Study in Alabama
What SBA's own loan files show about self storage lending in Alabama, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
A class with a wide cancellation range
Self storage is far more prominent in Alabama lending than in the national mix: the location quotient is 2.60x, with the class placed 12 of 39 inside Alabama and the state placed 20 of 50. Across the whole FY2017 to FY2026 window, SBA approved 47 loans and $54.8 million. The median loan of $703,800 is 0.76x the nationwide level, and loans cluster from $347,500 to $1.6 million. Cancellation is the largest risk signal on the page. The floor is 18.4% for earlier approvals through FY2024, and the outer bound is 23.7%, so a sizeable block of approvals never reached funding.
Programs and lenders
SBA 7(a) supplies 31 of the loans and SBA 504 supplies 16, and franchising is rare at 2.1% of loans. Live Oak Banking Company currently holds 11 loans worth $21.8 million, a large average ticket, and Bank Five Nine holds 5 worth $3.3 million. On the 504 side, Southern Development Council holds 6 loans and $5.1 million. Each lender named is the holder SBA reports today, not necessarily the party that first approved the loan. Mobile County has 8 loans, Madison and Montgomery 5 each, and Tuscaloosa 4, so no single county dominates the record.
Reading the cancellation range
The floor of 18.4% counts only loans SBA records as cancelled. The ceiling of 23.7% also counts loans still undisbursed as cancelled, so the gap between the two is the share of earlier approvals that had not yet been disbursed when the data was cut. A range this wide means the true rate is not pinned down, and a lender should treat the floor as the minimum. Loss experience is left out, since the pool of storage loans funded from FY2017 to FY2021 is below 30, and Loan Analytics withholds a rate on fewer than 30 loans as its own presentation rule. A blank must not be read as zero.
Scope and the study agenda
Recreational vehicle and boat parking is not a category of its own here, because it has no code of its own and sits in the storage code or in other warehousing. A study for an Alabama facility should therefore define the unit mix: climate-controlled, drive-up, and outdoor vehicle spaces. It must measure competing supply nearby, absorption rates during lease-up, and test the rent per square foot that the market can bear. Debt service coverage must survive a slow fill. The appraisal should value the facility as a stabilised operation and as a partly leased one.
SBA 7(a) and 504 self storage loans in Alabama
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 47 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $54.8 million |
| Median loan | $703,800 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $347,500 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $1.6 million |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 31 |
| SBA 504 loans | 16 |
| Franchise share of loans | 2.1% |
| Rank among states for self storage loans | 20 of 50 |
| Rank of self storage among classes in Alabama | 12 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 2.60x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.76x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 18.4% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 23.7% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 self storage loans approved in Alabama, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 3 | $5.9 million |
| FY2018 | 3 | $1.9 million |
| FY2019 | 3 | $5.0 million |
| FY2020 | 0 | $0 |
| FY2021 | 13 | $12.4 million |
| FY2022 | 8 | $8.4 million |
| FY2023 | 6 | $7.1 million |
| FY2024 | 2 | $1.3 million |
| FY2025 | 4 | $5.2 million |
| FY2026 | 5 | $7.4 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Southern Development Council | 6 | $5.1 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Live Oak Banking Company | 11 | $21.8 million |
| Bank Five Nine | 5 | $3.3 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| MOBILE | 8 |
| MADISON | 5 |
| MONTGOMERY | 5 |
| TUSCALOOSA | 4 |
| JEFFERSON | 3 |
| BALDWIN | 2 |
| CULLMAN | 2 |
| ELMORE | 2 |
| MORGAN | 2 |
| SHELBY | 2 |
RV and boat storage cannot be separated from self storage. Shared code: RV and boat storage has no own code; it is self storage (531130) or other warehousing (493190).
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-AL-C04.
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