Restaurant Feasibility Study in the Tucson, AZ Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about full-service restaurant lending in the Tucson, AZ Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Tucson: a second-place class with a thin share and a heavy ticket

Full-service restaurants rank second among Tucson's classes, 2 of 39, but the location quotient is only 0.65x and the metro is 104 of 821 for the class, so restaurants weigh less in Tucson borrowing than in borrowing elsewhere. The 46 loans, worth $35.3 million between FY2017 and FY2026, come with a median of $456,000, which is 1.66x the national figure. Fewer, larger loans define the cell.

The shape of the loans

Half of the amounts fall between $223,500 and $1.2 million, a wide band reaching into seven figures. The 7(a) program accounts for 40 loans and 504 for 6. The franchise share is withheld. No lender has enough loans to be named, and all 46 loans carry Pima County as their project county.

Only three years can be printed: 9 loans in FY2017 ($5.0 million), 5 in FY2018 ($2.2 million) and 10 in FY2019 ($4.8 million). Every year from FY2020 to FY2026 is withheld, together with the cancellation and charge-off rates. A reader therefore sees nothing about the pandemic years or the recent past, and that silence does not mean lending stopped. Lenders who want recent patterns must look elsewhere. Tucson loans enter the metro through Pima County on the 2023 list.

A thin calendar changes how the page should be used. With only three years printed, a lender cannot judge from this cell whether Tucson restaurant lending has grown or shrunk, which puts the burden on the study to bring evidence on recent restaurant openings, closings and sales in the trade area. The 104 of 821 national rank and the 0.65x location quotient say Tucson is an ordinary place to lend to restaurants, and a request well above the median of $456,000 will draw more questions than one near it.

Testing a Tucson restaurant plan

With a median above the national figure and a band reaching past a million dollars, a study here must justify scale. That means documenting the trade area's demand, including residents and any seasonal visitors the plan counts on, the sales of comparable full-service restaurants, rent or purchase cost against those sales, and the cost of kitchen, dining room and patio. The study should show debt service coverage with a soft opening and a summer lull if the concept depends on seasonal trade. An appraisal will test the business income. Nothing here predicts an approval.

SBA full-service restaurant loans in the Tucson, AZ Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202646
Gross dollars approved$35.3 million
Median loan$456,000
Middle half of loans, from$223,500
Middle half of loans, to$1.2 million
SBA 7(a) loans40
SBA 504 loans6
Franchise share of loanswithheld
Rank among metro and micro areas for full-service restaurant loans104 of 821
Rank of full-service restaurant among the classes in this area2 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.65x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.66x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)withheld
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)withheld

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA full-service restaurant loans approved in the Tucson, AZ Metro Area, by fiscal year

0246810FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 9Loans, FY2018: 5Loans, FY2019: 10
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20179$5.0 million
FY20185$2.2 million
FY201910$4.8 million
FY2020withheldwithheld
FY2021withheldwithheld
FY2022withheldwithheld
FY2023withheldwithheld
FY2024withheldwithheld
FY2025withheldwithheld
FY2026withheldwithheld

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
Pima County, AZ46

Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-46060-C34.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a full-service restaurant project in the Tucson, AZ Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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