Restaurant Feasibility Study in Oregon

What SBA's own loan files show about full-service restaurant lending in Oregon, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Oregon: the top class, with cancellations to watch

Full-service restaurants lead Oregon's SBA lending, 1 of 39 classes, though the location quotient of 0.94x puts them a touch under their national share. Oregon ranks 22 of 54 among states, with 458 approvals worth $181.0 million from FY2017 to FY2026. Loans are smaller than the national pattern: a median of $200,000, 0.73x the class median, with Oregon's middle band of approvals reaching from $45,000 to $509,750. The cancellation figure is the one an Oregon borrower should note first: at least 15.1% of Oregon restaurant approvals in the FY2017 to FY2024 cohort ended up cancelled, and the ceiling with undrawn loans is barely higher at 15.4%. Neither Oregon's median nor its outcome floors are flagged against Oregon lending in every industry or against sit-down restaurants nationally, so they read as facts of this cell rather than proven state effects.

Columbia Bank and the leading counties

Columbia Bank is the leading holder with 91 loans worth $22.3 million, followed by U.S. Bank, National Association with 66 smaller loans worth $6.9 million, KeyBank National Association with 20 and Wells Fargo Bank National Association with 19. SBA 504 is a minor channel, 30 loans against 428 under SBA 7(a), with Evergreen Business Capital at 9 and Cascade Capital Funding at 7. Franchise codes appear on 6.3% of loans. Multnomah County dominates with 153 loans, with Washington County at 71, Marion at 33 and Clackamas at 30. The trend shows a sharp dip: from 73 loans in FY2019 to 21 in FY2021, before a recovery to 51 in FY2024 and 56 in FY2025.

Losses and the feasibility case

Of the 199 Oregon restaurant loans funded in FY2017 to FY2021, 4.5% are charged off so far and 2.5% failed within five years, both floors that can still rise. With a high cancellation floor and a loan typically near $200,000, the deal should be fully assembled, with lease, permits, equity and contractor bids, before approval. An Oregon restaurant feasibility study has to measure demand from the specific neighbourhood or main street, map competitors by concept and price, and account for the local cost of labour in the operating budget. It must price the kitchen and fit-out against the loan, weigh food and labour costs against menu prices, and demonstrate debt service coverage on realistic covers through the slower months. If a building purchase is part of the request, Oregon appraisers will look for comparable restaurant sales and rents, which the study can supply.

Oregon's figures carry no class limitation, and every rate shown is a floor.

SBA 7(a) and 504 full-service restaurant loans in Oregon

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026458
Gross dollars approved$181.0 million
Median loan$200,000
Middle half of loans, from$45,000
Middle half of loans, to$509,750
SBA 7(a) loans428
SBA 504 loans30
Franchise share of loans6.3%
Rank among states for full-service restaurant loans22 of 54
Rank of full-service restaurant among classes in Oregon1 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.94x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.73x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 15.1%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)15.4%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 4.5%
Charged off within five years of approval2.5%
Loans in that cohort199

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 full-service restaurant loans approved in Oregon, by fiscal year

020406080FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 50Loans, FY2018: 59Loans, FY2019: 73Loans, FY2020: 36Loans, FY2021: 21Loans, FY2022: 32Loans, FY2023: 28Loans, FY2024: 51Loans, FY2025: 56Loans, FY2026: 52
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201750$15.8 million
FY201859$24.1 million
FY201973$25.6 million
FY202036$11.2 million
FY202121$12.5 million
FY202232$11.9 million
FY202328$10.5 million
FY202451$25.2 million
FY202556$21.1 million
FY202652$22.9 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Evergreen Business Capital9$6.4 million
Cascade Capital Funding7$4.9 million
Northwest Business Development Association6$2.5 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Columbia Bank91$22.3 million
U.S. Bank, National Association66$6.9 million
KeyBank National Association20$6.0 million
Wells Fargo Bank National Association19$5.5 million
Newtek Bank, National Association16$3.8 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
MULTNOMAH153
WASHINGTON71
MARION33
CLACKAMAS30
LANE28
DESCHUTES26
JACKSON22
CLATSOP18
LINCOLN12
YAMHILL9

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-OR-C34.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a full-service restaurant project in Oregon, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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