Restaurant Feasibility Study in the Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Metro Area
What SBA's own loan files show about full-service restaurant lending in the Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Restaurants matter more here than almost anywhere
The Capital Region's location quotient for full-service restaurant loans is 1.53x, so restaurants weigh far more in local SBA loans than in loans across the country. The area is 47th of 821, and restaurants are the leading class among its 39. The file holds 125 approvals, $60.2 million gross, for FY2017 to FY2026. Median size, $200,000, is 0.73x the national level, and the centre of the distribution lies between $75,000 and $480,000. Franchise flags appear on only 4.0%, so independents dominate the file.
Program counts are 103 for SBA 7(a) and 22 for SBA 504. Albany County has 53 of the loans, Saratoga County 40, Schenectady County 18 and Rensselaer County 14.
A development company at the head of the 504 list
Empire State Certified Development Corporation is the only 504 holder to reach SBA's list, with all 22 of the area's 504 loans, worth $14.7 million. Two 7(a) holders tie at 16 loans: Beacon Bank and Trust, worth $15.5 million, and The Adirondack Trust Company, worth only $1.2 million, a striking difference in loan size. Below them KeyBank National Association has 13 ($3.9 million), New York Business Development Corporation 10 ($5.7 million) and Newtek Bank, National Association 8 ($1.0 million). These are the holders SBA shows today. They do not indicate how any of them would approach a new borrower.
Approvals cancelled between FY2017 and FY2024 came to 13.3% or more; the ceiling that adds loans never disbursed comes out identical. Loan Analytics withholds the loss rate so far for lack of enough loans, so none is printed; it is not zero. Approvals began with 21 in FY2017, slid to 8 in FY2023, and recovered to 14 in FY2024, worth $11.3 million, and again in FY2026.
Capital Region restaurants: what the study must prove
Analysis has to say which part of the area the site serves, by county. Demand is built from daytime and evening populations and competing seats. Because 22 of the loans are 504 loans, real estate value and cost of occupancy deserve attention in the review. Equipment and kitchen build-out need an honest budget, and debt service must hold through the slowest months. The appraisal should treat the restaurant business and the building as separate pieces. Capital Region totals err low, since only loans with a county on the July 2023 list can be counted at all.
SBA full-service restaurant loans in the Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Metro Area
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 125 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $60.2 million |
| Median loan | $200,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $75,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $480,000 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 103 |
| SBA 504 loans | 22 |
| Franchise share of loans | 4.0% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for full-service restaurant loans | 47 of 821 |
| Rank of full-service restaurant among the classes in this area | 1 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.53x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.73x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 13.3% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 13.3% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | withheld |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA full-service restaurant loans approved in the Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 21 | $7.6 million |
| FY2018 | 17 | $3.5 million |
| FY2019 | 10 | $5.3 million |
| FY2020 | 10 | $4.1 million |
| FY2021 | 9 | $5.6 million |
| FY2022 | 9 | $2.6 million |
| FY2023 | 8 | $6.1 million |
| FY2024 | 14 | $11.3 million |
| FY2025 | 13 | $7.1 million |
| FY2026 | 14 | $7.2 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Empire State Certified Development Corporation | 22 | $14.7 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Beacon Bank and Trust | 16 | $15.5 million |
| The Adirondack Trust Company | 16 | $1.2 million |
| KeyBank National Association | 13 | $3.9 million |
| New York Business Development Corporation | 10 | $5.7 million |
| Newtek Bank, National Association | 8 | $1.0 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Albany County, NY | 53 |
| Saratoga County, NY | 40 |
| Schenectady County, NY | 18 |
| Rensselaer County, NY | 14 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-10580-C34.
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