Hotel Feasibility Study in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about hotel and motel lending in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont stands out for loan size. The $3.7 million median is 1.69x the national median for hotels and motels, central loans run from $1.8 million to $5.0 million, and the 46 approvals between FY2017 and FY2026 total $148.2 million. In the national ladder the area is at 39 of 807 for the class, though hotels hold only 15 of 39 spots locally and the location quotient of 0.29x is far under parity.

Programs, flags and the lender record

The program split is nearly even: 25 loans through 7(a) and 21 through 504. Franchise units are 34.8% of loans, so brand terms touch roughly a third of the borrowers in this record. Pinnacle Bank (CA) shows 9 loans and $32.2 million; The Mortgage Capital Development Corporation shows 8 loans and $25.3 million. By county, Alameda County, CA has 15 loans, San Mateo County, CA 14 and San Francisco County, CA 11.

Years shown and hidden

FY2017 had 9 loans and $24.9 million and FY2018 9 loans and $24.8 million. FY2020 had 5 loans and $17.1 million. FY2025 had 7 loans and $28.0 million, while FY2026 had 5 loans and $13.3 million. Loan Analytics withholds FY2019 and FY2021 through FY2024, along with the cancellation and charge-off figures, because each rests on too few loans; withheld does not mean zero.

What a Bay Area hotel study has to test

Because one code spans limited-service and full-service properties as well as motels, defining the product comes first. The study should test land or acquisition price and replacement cost against income, using rate and occupancy for the exact submarket. Franchise agreements and property improvement plans belong in the budget. Debt service coverage should be run on stressed occupancy and a slow ramp. The appraiser must separate real estate, furnishings and business value. The median of $3.7 million, with the middle half from $1.8 million to $5.0 million, gives the range for coverage tests, and 46 loans are too few to stand in for a submarket study. Counties follow July 2023 definitions, and the lender lines reflect only what SBA records each bank as holding or having held.

SBA hotel and motel loans in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202646
Gross dollars approved$148.2 million
Median loan$3.7 million
Middle half of loans, from$1.8 million
Middle half of loans, to$5.0 million
SBA 7(a) loans25
SBA 504 loans21
Franchise share of loans34.8%
Rank among metro and micro areas for hotel and motel loans39 of 807
Rank of hotel and motel among the classes in this area15 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.29x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.69x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)withheld
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)withheld

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA hotel and motel loans approved in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Metro Area, by fiscal year

0246810FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 9Loans, FY2018: 9Loans, FY2020: 5Loans, FY2025: 7Loans, FY2026: 5
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20179$24.9 million
FY20189$24.8 million
FY2019withheldwithheld
FY20205$17.1 million
FY2021withheldwithheld
FY2022withheldwithheld
FY2023withheldwithheld
FY2024withheldwithheld
FY20257$28.0 million
FY20265$13.3 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
The Mortgage Capital Development Corporation8$25.3 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Pinnacle Bank (CA)9$32.2 million

Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
Alameda County, CA15
San Mateo County, CA14
San Francisco County, CA11

Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

One code for hotels and motels; limited service and full service cannot be separated.

Shared code: Hotels and motels share 721110.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-41860-C07.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a hotel and motel project in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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