Grocery Store Feasibility Study in the Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA Metro Area
What SBA's own loan files show about grocery store lending in the Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Sacramento-area grocery loans run well above the national class norm: the $673,000 median is 1.91x the national figure, and the central loans range from $162,500 to $1.4 million. The file totals 42 approvals worth $39.7 million over FY2017 to FY2026. The area ranks 17 in a field of 412, the class holds 14 of 39 places locally and the location quotient is 1.19x.
Sacramento County and a single lender
Sacramento County, CA supplies 35 loans. U.S. Bank, National Association is the single bank named, at 7 loans and $4.5 million, which is a large average for the class. SBA shows 37 loans routed through 7(a) and just 5 through 504, so a grocer here usually borrows for equipment, inventory and leasehold work, and sometimes for an owned building. The franchise share is 0.00%, which fits independent and ethnic grocers.
Years, floors and what is hidden
FY2017 had 5 loans and $5.0 million, FY2021 8 loans and $9.6 million, FY2023 5 loans and $6.4 million, FY2025 6 loans and $3.4 million and FY2026 5 loans and $2.5 million. FY2018 through FY2020, FY2022 and FY2024 are hidden. SBA hides cancellation and charge-off rates as well, so the page has no loss floor, and hidden is not zero.
What a Sacramento grocery study must test
A grocery project is a thin-margin, inventory-heavy business, and a study should test it as one. The trade area needs households and income by tract, the competing chains and independents within a short drive, and the specific format: full-line, specialty, ethnic or small-box. Sales per square foot and shrink must be supported by something other than hope. Equipment, refrigeration and build-out are the main cost lines and belong beside the $673,000 median. Working capital for inventory should be funded in the plan. Check the loan payment against a slow ramp and a lower-margin case, since a few points of shrink can erase the cushion. The lender line is SBA's record of what the bank holds or held, and the study should also check whether the grocer can secure supplier credit, a produce and meat program, and clear permits for refrigeration and food handling before the lease starts. An appraiser should separate real estate, equipment and inventory from business value. The counties follow the July 2023 definitions.
SBA grocery store loans in the Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA Metro Area
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 42 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $39.7 million |
| Median loan | $673,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $162,500 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $1.4 million |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 37 |
| SBA 504 loans | 5 |
| Franchise share of loans | 0.00% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for grocery store loans | 17 of 412 |
| Rank of grocery store among the classes in this area | 14 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.19x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 1.91x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | withheld |
|---|---|
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | withheld |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA grocery store loans approved in the Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 5 | $5.0 million |
| FY2018 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2019 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2020 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2021 | 8 | $9.6 million |
| FY2022 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2023 | 5 | $6.4 million |
| FY2024 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2025 | 6 | $3.4 million |
| FY2026 | 5 | $2.5 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| U.S. Bank, National Association | 7 | $4.5 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Sacramento County, CA | 35 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-40900-C40.
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