Fitness Center Feasibility Study in the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Metro Area
What SBA's own loan files show about fitness center lending in the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Baltimore gyms: tiny tickets and one named lender
If a feasibility study for a gym in Baltimore has to be sized from SBA's records, the first thing to note is how little these loans are. The median is $100,000, which is 0.39x what the category borrows at the national midpoint, and a quarter of the loans are $25,000 or less while the top quarter starts at $350,000. Across FY2017 to FY2026 SBA approved 122 fitness center loans in the area, adding up to $43.5 million. The area is 24 of 608 for the class, gyms take fourth place within the local mix, and 1.20x as a location quotient says gyms are a more visible part of Baltimore lending than of lending nationally. Franchise affiliation accounts for 32.8% of loans.
A program split that SBA does not print
For this cell SBA publishes neither the number of 7(a) loans nor the number of 504 loans, since each depends on a handful of loans or would make a small figure recoverable by subtraction. Neither count is zero and neither can be guessed from the other. The single lender named is Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company, shown with 71 loans worth $12.2 million, a record of what it holds in SBA's files and not a signal of what it will ask a gym owner. Anyone relying on this page should treat the lender picture as incomplete: other holders exist but fall below the publication threshold.
Where the loans sit and how the years ran
Baltimore County leads with 37 loans, then Harford with 23, Anne Arundel with 19, Howard with 17 and Carroll with 13. Annual approvals opened at 22 loans and $9.6 million in FY2017, shrank to 5 loans and $1.1 million in FY2022, and recovered to 18 loans in FY2026. Because recent years look so different from early ones, an applicant's study should lean on current local conditions and not on the full-period total.
Cancellations and the questions a study must answer
Of approvals made in FY2017 to FY2024, 15.8% or more were cancelled before the money moved, a floor. Baltimore's cancellation ceiling and its charge-off rate are suppressed for lack of loans. Counties join the area only if their names match the 2023 metro map. For a new gym the study has to ask how many members the trade area can really supply, which clubs already compete within a short drive, what rent per member the lease implies, how much the equipment and fit-out will cost against a small loan, whether monthly dues can carry repayment through the slow months, and what a lender would value if the club failed, which for a leasehold is mostly the equipment.
SBA fitness center loans in the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Metro Area
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 122 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $43.5 million |
| Median loan | $100,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $25,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $350,000 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | withheld |
| SBA 504 loans | withheld |
| Franchise share of loans | 32.8% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for fitness center loans | 24 of 608 |
| Rank of fitness center among the classes in this area | 4 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.20x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.39x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 15.8% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | withheld |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | withheld |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA fitness center loans approved in the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 22 | $9.6 million |
| FY2018 | 19 | $4.1 million |
| FY2019 | 11 | $1.3 million |
| FY2020 | 9 | $3.7 million |
| FY2021 | 7 | $5.2 million |
| FY2022 | 5 | $1.1 million |
| FY2023 | 10 | $4.6 million |
| FY2024 | 12 | $5.2 million |
| FY2025 | 9 | $4.7 million |
| FY2026 | 18 | $4.0 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company | 71 | $12.2 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Baltimore County, MD | 37 |
| Harford County, MD | 23 |
| Anne Arundel County, MD | 19 |
| Howard County, MD | 17 |
| Carroll County, MD | 13 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-12580-C33.
Related feasibility study pages
- Fitness center feasibility study and SBA loan data
- Feasibility Study Data for the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Metro Area
- Fitness Center Feasibility Study in Maryland
- Maryland feasibility study consultant
- Feasibility Study Data by Metro Area
- Feasibility studies for SBA 7(a) and 504 loans
- Fitness Center Feasibility Study in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metro Area
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