Charter School Feasibility Study in Utah

What SBA's own loan files show about school (elementary and secondary, including charter) lending in Utah, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Utah schools: a 504-led record with an above-average footprint

Utah presents a visible school record in SBA's files. From FY2017 to FY2026 the state logged 27 loans worth $22.8 million, ranking 9 of 50 for the class. The location quotient is 1.54x, so schools claim a clearly larger part of Utah's lending than of the country's, although the class is still 22 of 39 within the state, a mid-table placement. Most charter operators are nonprofits and fall outside SBA lending, so the record reflects for-profit and operating-company borrowers.

The loans themselves

Here the program mix is the story. The 504 program supplies 18 of the 27 loans, leaving 9 for 7(a), which points to real estate: building or buying a school facility rather than funding working capital. The median loan is $650,000, which is 0.95x the national class median, while approvals in the central band span $332,500 to $1.0 million. Franchising reaches 11.1% of loans. The county table shows Summit with 8, Utah and Washington with 6 each, Salt Lake with 4, Davis with 2 and Weber with 1.

Unprinted outcome rates

The cohort behind the cancelled share and the one behind the charged-off share are both too small for this cell. No percentage appears, and none should be assumed to be nil. A lender wanting evidence of performance can look at the national pages for schools, which have larger cohorts.

What a Utah school feasibility study has to test

Start with the student base: the school-age population the facility can draw on, the programs it will offer, and the other options families have. Test the funding or tuition per pupil and the staffing cost, then show a break-even enrollment. For a building loan of the size seen here, the study should compare construction or purchase cost with a ticket near $650,000, explain any shortfall, and test debt service coverage against a year with low enrollment. A valuer will treat the property as a single-use building and ask what else it could house if the school closed.

Because charter schools sit in the same industry code as private schools, the loans above cover both and cannot be sorted by governance.

SBA 7(a) and 504 school (elementary and secondary, including charter) loans in Utah

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202627
Gross dollars approved$22.8 million
Median loan$650,000
Middle half of loans, from$332,500
Middle half of loans, to$1.0 million
SBA 7(a) loans9
SBA 504 loans18
Franchise share of loans11.1%
Rank among states for school (elementary and secondary, including charter) loans9 of 50
Rank of school (elementary and secondary, including charter) among classes in Utah22 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.54x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.95x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 school (elementary and secondary, including charter) loans approved in Utah, by fiscal year

0246FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 3Loans, FY2018: 0Loans, FY2019: 2Loans, FY2020: 2Loans, FY2021: 3Loans, FY2022: 5Loans, FY2023: 1Loans, FY2024: 2Loans, FY2025: 6Loans, FY2026: 3
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20173$1.1 million
FY20180$0
FY20192$613,000
FY20202$2.5 million
FY20213$3.6 million
FY20225$3.2 million
FY20231$878,000
FY20242$2.5 million
FY20256$6.3 million
FY20263$2.1 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
SUMMIT8
UTAH6
WASHINGTON6
SALT LAKE4
DAVIS2
WEBER1

Charter schools cannot be separated; most are nonprofits, which SBA does not lend to. Shared code: Charter schools share 611110 with private schools.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-UT-C27.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a school (elementary and secondary, including charter) project in Utah, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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