Brewery, Winery and Distillery Feasibility Study in the Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Metro Area
What SBA's own loan files show about beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) lending in the Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Beverage lending at 6.71x the national share
The location quotient for Santa Rosa-Petaluma is 6.71x, so breweries, wineries and distilleries hold a far bigger slice of area lending than the national mix would give them. Beverage manufacturing is 2 of 39 classes here. SBA lists 48 loans for FY2017 to FY2026, $49.2 million approved, and the median loan of $508,500 is 1.75x the national median, with quartile edges at $297,500 and $1.6 million. The area ranks 17 of 443 across metro and micro areas.
Wine country by the code
Sonoma County, CA carries all 48 loans. Program counts: 43 for 7(a), 5 for 504. Franchise share is 0.00%. Wineries sit in this class alongside breweries and distilleries. The code records only that beer, wine or spirits are made, so a tasting room or event business cannot be seen in these loans.
One holder with half the loans
On 22 of the 48 loans, with $26.5 million attached, SBA names Live Oak Banking Company as 7(a) holder, close to half of both counts. That is a tally of the loans SBA lists under the bank, and no statement about its policy. Four years print: FY2017 with 9 loans and $14.0 million, FY2019 with 8 and $7.9 million, FY2021 with 6 and $8.7 million, and FY2024 with 5 and $1.5 million. Loan Analytics withholds the remaining years because too few loans sit behind each.
What the page cannot say
For Sonoma's 48 loans neither loss rate appears, because Sonoma's cohorts fall under the 30-loan rule that Loan Analytics applies to rates; the blanks are not zero. Sonoma County enters the tally by matching its name to the July 2023 list.
What a Santa Rosa study has to test
Given loans of this size, a study should keep the production plant apart from the hospitality side, and it should read the 1.75x median ratio as a size comparison only, since the code does not show what each borrower built. Test case volume and distribution, grape or grain supply contracts, and the permit path for any tasting room. Capital needs include tanks, barrels, bottling and cellar space. Debt service belongs at $508,500 and near $1.6 million; the appraisal should price equipment, any vineyard land and the building on separate lines. The study should also check water, wastewater and fire-code requirements for a production building in Sonoma County before any lease or purchase is signed.
SBA beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) loans in the Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Metro Area
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 48 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $49.2 million |
| Median loan | $508,500 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $297,500 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $1.6 million |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 43 |
| SBA 504 loans | 5 |
| Franchise share of loans | 0.00% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) loans | 17 of 443 |
| Rank of beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) among the classes in this area | 2 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 6.71x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 1.75x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | withheld |
|---|---|
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | withheld |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) loans approved in the Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 9 | $14.0 million |
| FY2018 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2019 | 8 | $7.9 million |
| FY2020 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2021 | 6 | $8.7 million |
| FY2022 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2023 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2024 | 5 | $1.5 million |
| FY2025 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2026 | withheld | withheld |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Live Oak Banking Company | 22 | $26.5 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Sonoma County, CA | 48 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
The code says the borrower makes beer, wine or spirits; a taproom, tasting room or event use is not visible. The class holds breweries, wineries and distilleries only; the rest of manufacturing is not in it.
Shared code: Wineries are in this class.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-42220-C08.
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