Auto Repair Shop Feasibility Study in New Mexico
What SBA's own loan files show about automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) lending in New Mexico, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
A concentrated, above-average repair market
New Mexico's auto repair lending takes a larger share of state approvals than it does nationally. The location quotient is 1.23x, and among New Mexico's asset classes it comes fourth of 39. Mechanical repair shops received 60 approvals from FY2017 to FY2026, worth $17.4 million, even though the state stands 37 of 51 on volume. The median loan is $205,350, or 0.87x the national class median. No distinctive metric survives the comparison with either New Mexico's all-class record or the national repair record, so the reading is one of concentration rather than distinctive outcomes.
Albuquerque and the programs
Bernalillo County accounts for 29 of the 60 loans, and the next counties are far behind: Santa Fe with 6, Sandoval with 5, Lea with 4. A borrower outside Albuquerque will find few comparable loans nearby. Loans in the middle of the distribution fall from $100,000 to $411,450. The 7(a) programme provided 54 loans and 504 only 6. Franchising appears in 8.3%. BMO Bank National Association and U.S. Bank, National Association each hold 6 loans, worth $2.8 million and $1.4 million, with Western Commerce Bank at 5 worth $671,500. No lender holds a dominant position, which suggests a borrower can compare terms.
What the code does and does not include
New Mexico's class lumps cars and trucks together, and the two cannot be told apart. Trades such as collision work, paint and glass belong to other classes. On cancellations, New Mexico shows a floor of 10.9% across approvals made in FY2017 through FY2024, and a ceiling of 13.0% once loans still undisbursed are added. The charge-off rate is not available: the funded cohort is under 30 loans, so the data supports neither a rate nor a statement that none occurred. Volume fell to 2 loans in FY2023 and 3 in FY2024 before rising to 8 in FY2026.
Testing a New Mexico repair shop
The study should measure vehicle registrations and commuter flow in the trade area, then separate routine maintenance from heavy and fleet work, since the mix drives both revenue and equipment cost. It should check whether the shop can recruit certified technicians, test lease or purchase cost against a median near $205,350, and show debt service coverage with a slower first year. An acquisition will be appraised on trailing earnings and the real estate, and the study should reconcile its forecast with the seller's books. The recent dip in approvals is a reason to treat any single year of demand as unproven.
SBA 7(a) and 504 automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans in New Mexico
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 60 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $17.4 million |
| Median loan | $205,350 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $100,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $411,450 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 54 |
| SBA 504 loans | 6 |
| Franchise share of loans | 8.3% |
| Rank among states for automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans | 37 of 51 |
| Rank of automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) among classes in New Mexico | 4 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.23x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.87x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 10.9% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 13.0% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans approved in New Mexico, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 9 | $2.8 million |
| FY2018 | 5 | $1.6 million |
| FY2019 | 9 | $2.5 million |
| FY2020 | 4 | $1.5 million |
| FY2021 | 6 | $2.2 million |
| FY2022 | 8 | $1.3 million |
| FY2023 | 2 | $1.5 million |
| FY2024 | 3 | $265,000 |
| FY2025 | 6 | $915,000 |
| FY2026 | 8 | $2.8 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| BMO Bank National Association | 6 | $2.8 million |
| U.S. Bank, National Association | 6 | $1.4 million |
| Western Commerce Bank | 5 | $671,500 |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| BERNALILLO | 29 |
| SANTA FE | 6 |
| SANDOVAL | 5 |
| LEA | 4 |
| CURRY | 3 |
| SAN JUAN | 3 |
| CIBOLA | 2 |
| LUNA | 2 |
| MCKINLEY | 2 |
| CHAVES | 1 |
Truck service cannot be separated from car repair. Not in this class: body, paint and interior 811121, glass 811122, oil change 811191 and all other automotive repair 811198. Shared code: Truck repair shops are indexed to 811111 with car repair.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-NM-C28.
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