Auto Repair Shop Feasibility Study in Florida

What SBA's own loan files show about automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) lending in Florida, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Florida saw 637 SBA approvals for car and truck mechanical repair between FY2017 and FY2026, worth $327.5 million gross. That count puts the state 3 of 51 for the class, yet the location quotient is 0.78x: repair shops weigh less in Florida's SBA book than in the national one, and the class sits 6 of 39 among Florida's classes. Size is not the difference: the median loan of $250,000 comes to 1.06x the national median for repair shops, with the central half of loans between $100,000 and $667,000.

A loss floor that lenders have to price

The loss record deserves a close look. Of the 245 loans disbursed in FY2017 to FY2021, 10.2% have been charged off so far, and 7.3% went bad inside five years of approval. Neither figure is final, since open loans can still fail. Cancellation is quieter: 14.7% of FY2017 to FY2024 approvals were cancelled, or 15.3% once loans still undisbursed count as cancelled.

Two kinds of repair shop loan in one state

SBA 7(a) carries most of the book, with 547 loans against 90 under SBA 504. Within 7(a) the holders differ widely in size of book. TD Bank, National Association holds 111 loans for $11.0 million and Newtek Bank, National Association 50 loans for $11.9 million. Live Oak Banking Company holds only 27 loans but $45.9 million. On the 504 side, Florida Business Development Corporation (40 loans, $20.2 million) edges out Florida First Capital Finance Corporation, Inc. (37 loans, $21.4 million). Franchise loans are 11.0% of the count, so most borrowers are independent operators. Approvals ran from 44 to 63 a year through FY2023, climbed to 82 in FY2024 and 102 in FY2025, then eased to 59 in FY2026. Miami-Dade (69 loans), Broward (63) and Hillsborough (51) lead the counties.

What a Florida repair shop study must test

A feasibility study here should start from that charge-off floor. On demand, it has to show how many bays the trade area can keep busy against the shops already serving it. On cost, lifts, diagnostic equipment and building work need separate budgets, since the spread between a $100,000 loan and a $667,000 one is often the real estate. Coverage of debt service belongs on slow opening years rather than a stabilized one, given the 7.3% charged off within five years. Where a 504 loan buys the building, the appraisal must value a special purpose garage at what another operator would pay for it.

One limit on the record: the borrower chose the industry code, and it files truck repair with car repair. Collision work, auto glass, oil change outlets and general automotive repair carry different codes and fall outside this class, so a project that adds a collision bay or a quick lube lane is only partly described by these numbers.

SBA 7(a) and 504 automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans in Florida

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026637
Gross dollars approved$327.5 million
Median loan$250,000
Middle half of loans, from$100,000
Middle half of loans, to$667,000
SBA 7(a) loans547
SBA 504 loans90
Franchise share of loans11.0%
Rank among states for automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans3 of 51
Rank of automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) among classes in Florida6 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.78x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.06x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 14.7%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)15.3%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 10.2%
Charged off within five years of approval7.3%
Loans in that cohort245

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans approved in Florida, by fiscal year

0255075100125FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 63Loans, FY2018: 63Loans, FY2019: 53Loans, FY2020: 44Loans, FY2021: 61Loans, FY2022: 49Loans, FY2023: 61Loans, FY2024: 82Loans, FY2025: 102Loans, FY2026: 59
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201763$25.6 million
FY201863$21.2 million
FY201953$17.8 million
FY202044$21.2 million
FY202161$34.0 million
FY202249$25.8 million
FY202361$29.8 million
FY202482$37.7 million
FY2025102$73.7 million
FY202659$40.5 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Florida Business Development Corporation40$20.2 million
Florida First Capital Finance Corporation, Inc.37$21.4 million
Sunshine State Economic Development Corporation9$4.8 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
TD Bank, National Association111$11.0 million
Newtek Bank, National Association50$11.9 million
Live Oak Banking Company27$45.9 million
BayFirst National Bank19$9.9 million
Wells Fargo Bank National Association19$4.2 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
MIAMI-DADE69
BROWARD63
HILLSBOROUGH51
ORANGE47
PALM BEACH44
PINELLAS36
DUVAL27
LEE23
SARASOTA23
PASCO21

Truck service cannot be separated from car repair. Not in this class: body, paint and interior 811121, glass 811122, oil change 811191 and all other automotive repair 811198. Shared code: Truck repair shops are indexed to 811111 with car repair.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-FL-C28.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) project in Florida, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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