Veterinary Clinic Feasibility Study in North Carolina
What SBA's own loan files show about veterinary clinic lending in North Carolina, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
North Carolina veterinary loans run far above the class median
A North Carolina veterinary clinic borrows a median $1.3 million from SBA lenders, 2.14x the national veterinary median, and that is the figure our screen marks as distinct from North Carolina lending in every class and from veterinary lending nationally. The middle half of North Carolina clinic loans spans $500,000 to $2.4 million: these are mostly practice acquisitions, new hospitals and buildings rather than equipment loans. The 93 approvals from FY2017 to FY2026 carried $149.4 million, rank the state 9 of 53 for the class, and place veterinary clinics 14 of 39 among North Carolina classes; the location quotient is 1.26x.
Live Oak's role and a scattered map
With 28 loans worth $64.5 million, Live Oak Banking Company carries a large share of the cell's dollars, and Wells Fargo Bank National Association 8 worth $11.3 million. Almost everything is 7(a), at 88 loans, with 5 under SBA 504, and no franchise appears, at 0.00%. The counties are spread out: Mecklenburg leads with 11 loans, Wake has 7, Guilford 6, and Durham and New Hanover 5 each. Volume has thinned from 22 loans and $21.2 million in FY2017 to 6 loans in FY2019, yet FY2024's 6 loans carried $20.3 million and FY2026's 9 carried $19.1 million.
North Carolina's clinic loans have repaid well. Among the 49 funded in FY2017 to FY2021, 2.0% are now charged off, and none of it in the first five years, a 0.00% early-loss reading for North Carolina clinics. Cancellation reaches at least 13.0% of FY2017 to FY2024 approvals, and 14.3% with undisbursed loans counted. All of these are floors.
What a North Carolina veterinary study must test
A loan near $1.3 million means the study has to support a sizable practice or hospital. Demand means pet-owning households, growth and income in the drive-time area, and the general practices, specialty and emergency hospitals already competing, with particular care in Mecklenburg and Wake. When the deal buys an existing North Carolina practice, the study must test the seller's revenue and production per veterinarian, client retention and whether the selling doctor will stay. Cost covers construction or purchase, imaging and surgical equipment, and working capital. Coverage of the debt should rest on revenue after associate veterinarian pay and the owner's draw, with a realistic recruiting timeline. The appraisal must separate the building, often special purpose, from practice goodwill.
SBA 7(a) and 504 veterinary clinic loans in North Carolina
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 93 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $149.4 million |
| Median loan | $1.3 million |
| Middle half of loans, from | $500,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $2.4 million |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 88 |
| SBA 504 loans | 5 |
| Franchise share of loans | 0.00% |
| Rank among states for veterinary clinic loans | 9 of 53 |
| Rank of veterinary clinic among classes in North Carolina | 14 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.26x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 2.14x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 13.0% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 14.3% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 2.0% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | 0.00% |
| Loans in that cohort | 49 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 veterinary clinic loans approved in North Carolina, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 22 | $21.2 million |
| FY2018 | 10 | $15.2 million |
| FY2019 | 6 | $8.2 million |
| FY2020 | 9 | $19.7 million |
| FY2021 | 10 | $10.3 million |
| FY2022 | 7 | $9.5 million |
| FY2023 | 7 | $16.1 million |
| FY2024 | 6 | $20.3 million |
| FY2025 | 7 | $9.8 million |
| FY2026 | 9 | $19.1 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Live Oak Banking Company | 28 | $64.5 million |
| Wells Fargo Bank National Association | 8 | $11.3 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| MECKLENBURG | 11 |
| WAKE | 7 |
| GUILFORD | 6 |
| DURHAM | 5 |
| NEW HANOVER | 5 |
| CARTERET | 4 |
| CATAWBA | 4 |
| ALAMANCE | 3 |
| BRUNSWICK | 3 |
| BUNCOMBE | 3 |
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-NC-C21.
Related feasibility study pages
- Feasibility study data and consultants for North Carolina
- Veterinary clinic feasibility study and SBA loan data
- SBA 7(a) Veterinary Clinic Feasibility Study
- SBA 504 Veterinary Clinic Feasibility Study
- SBA feasibility study consultant
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