Liquor Store Feasibility Study in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Metro Area
What SBA's own loan files show about liquor store lending in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
The Boston record for liquor stores
The Boston total comes to 152 approved loans for package liquor stores, carrying $60.3 million gross, in the FY2017 to FY2026 window. The central half of Boston loans spans $50,000 to $479,750. In rank terms, Boston is 9 of 426 among metro and micro areas, and package liquor stores hold 8 of 39 across the area's own lending classes. A location quotient of 0.97x, says package liquor stores take about the same share of local SBA lending against the nationwide mix. At $174,000, the Boston midpoint sits below the national class median, by the file, a ratio of 0.39x.
Programs, franchises and lenders in Boston
Franchise affiliation cannot be reported for package liquor stores in Boston, because too few approvals stand behind it. Program by program, 136 of the 152 loans are 7(a) and 16 are 504, which shows the SBA route package liquor store borrowers in Boston have used. Under 7(a) lending, 39 loans sit with Eastern Bank, 15 with Rockland Trust Company and 13 with TD Bank, National Association. The 504 holders for liquor stores are led as follows: 7 loans sit with New England Certified Development Corporation. Lender figures for liquor stores in Boston reflect SBA's current-holder records: for now, credit goes to the present holder, as filed, which states nothing about underwriting.
Place and timing for package liquor stores
Project counties rank Middlesex County, MA first (50), Essex County, MA next (32) and Plymouth County, MA third (28). The yearly record peaks in FY2017 at 27 loans and $7.6 million, and bottoms out in FY2019 at 5 approvals and $1.7 million. FY2025 and FY2026 appear without counts or dollars because Loan Analytics withholds years that rest on very few loans, which does not mean none were made.
Reading the Boston floors with care
Boston is best judged as a county-built figure: for the record, SBA's project county, for a reader, paired by name to 2023 areas, decides which loans enter for bottle shops and liquor stores. Boston has too thin a funded cohort of bottle shops and liquor stores from those years for a charge-off rate; the rate is not printed, which is not a zero. Cancellation after approval reached 15.8% for Boston liquor stores loans of FY2017 to FY2024; on this record, that is a floor, with the ceiling withheld because the count is thin.
The questions a Boston study of bottle shops and liquor stores must answer
Demand is the first test for liquor stores in Boston: neighborhood traffic and shelf mix, then grocers selling beer and wine. Lenders have approved 152 loans in the class, yet that history reports an applicant little about one address until area figures are built. The appraisal deserves separate work: license value against stock, and inventory counts at closing. The build-out budget should itemize cooler and shelving and shrinkage and security, and then be compared with what Boston institutions financed: $174,000 at the midpoint. No approval is promised by any of this; it only gives lenders and borrowers a common baseline in Boston. Coverage of debt service is the critical test for package liquor stores in Boston: it must hold when sales ramp gradually, because the cancellation floor above shows Boston loans that did not go as planned.
SBA liquor store loans in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Metro Area
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 152 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $60.3 million |
| Median loan | $174,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $50,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $479,750 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 136 |
| SBA 504 loans | 16 |
| Franchise share of loans | withheld |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for liquor store loans | 9 of 426 |
| Rank of liquor store among the classes in this area | 8 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 0.97x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.39x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 15.8% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | withheld |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | withheld |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA liquor store loans approved in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 27 | $7.6 million |
| FY2018 | 26 | $5.1 million |
| FY2019 | 5 | $1.7 million |
| FY2020 | 17 | $7.1 million |
| FY2021 | 19 | $7.8 million |
| FY2022 | 7 | $6.5 million |
| FY2023 | 7 | $4.9 million |
| FY2024 | 12 | $5.9 million |
| FY2025 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2026 | withheld | withheld |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| New England Certified Development Corporation | 7 | $9.0 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Eastern Bank | 39 | $4.1 million |
| Rockland Trust Company | 15 | $7.9 million |
| TD Bank, National Association | 13 | $1.6 million |
| Leader Bank, National Association | 11 | $9.2 million |
| Santander Bank, National Association | 11 | $2.9 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Middlesex County, MA | 50 |
| Essex County, MA | 32 |
| Plymouth County, MA | 28 |
| Suffolk County, MA | 26 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-14460-C37.
Related feasibility study pages
- Feasibility studies for liquor store projects
- Feasibility Study Data for the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Metro Area
- Liquor Store Feasibility Study in Massachusetts
- Feasibility study data and consultants for Massachusetts
- Feasibility study data and consultants for New Hampshire
- Feasibility Study Data by Metro Area
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