Gas Station Feasibility Study in the Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about gas station and truck stop lending in the Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Sizing up 107 Sacramento, CA loans

Sacramento, CA shows 107 approved gas station and truck stop loans across FY2017 to FY2026, worth $234.3 million in gross dollars. A midpoint loan is $1.9 million, with the central half spanning $1.1 million to $2.9 million. The median is 1.81x the national median for the class.

Rank 8 of 600: mix and counties in Sacramento

By program, 7(a) has 91 loans and 504 has 16. In Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, 68.2% of the 107 loans belong to a franchise brand. Gas station and truck stop is 7 of 39 among local classes, and the area is 8 of 600 among areas for it. At 1.73x on the location quotient, the class takes a bigger share of local lending than it does nationwide. By county, Sacramento County, CA leads with 68 loans, then El Dorado County, CA with 17, Placer County, CA with 14 and Yolo County, CA with 8.

Lenders and floors behind 107 Sacramento, CA loans

Approvals were highest in FY2021 (16 loans, $37.9 million) and lowest in FY2025 (5 loans, $12.2 million). Under 7(a), Celtic Bank Corporation holds 23 loans and $61.7 million, Open Bank 8 loans and $18.5 million and US Metro Bank 7 loans and $18.3 million. SBA names Celtic Bank Corporation as the holder of those 23 loans, which describes its holdings and nothing about its requirements. Cancellation reached 17.4% at minimum and 17.4% at most among approvals from FY2017 to FY2024. No charge-off rate is printed here, because Loan Analytics applies its small-count rule; the blank is never a zero.

The Sacramento, CA study: demand, cost, coverage, appraisal at $2.9 million

Demand comes first: gas station and truck stop sales depend on gallons sold, the share of repeat customers and in-store sales, and no count of 107 loans settles those. On cost, a study should price the canopy, dispensers and tanks against the lease terms and contractors available at the site. It should stress cash flow with a $1.1 million loan and a $2.9 million loan, then check where coverage weakens. An appraiser will value the land, the in-store business and the tanks and dispensers separately, and a sound study would mirror that approach. The file's $234.3 million serves as a yardstick for scale; it forecasts nothing and promises no borrower approval.

Method for Sacramento's 107 loans

Each of the 107 loans is placed by project county. County names, Sacramento County, CA among them, are matched against the July 2023 delineation. The loans follow the applicant's industry code, which means travel centers cannot be separated from truck stops, and the 2022 industry index lists no entry for EV charging. The cancellation figures cover FY2017 to FY2024 approvals.

SBA gas station and truck stop loans in the Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026107
Gross dollars approved$234.3 million
Median loan$1.9 million
Middle half of loans, from$1.1 million
Middle half of loans, to$2.9 million
SBA 7(a) loans91
SBA 504 loans16
Franchise share of loans68.2%
Rank among metro and micro areas for gas station and truck stop loans8 of 600
Rank of gas station and truck stop among the classes in this area7 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.73x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.81x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)17.4%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)17.4%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)withheld

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA gas station and truck stop loans approved in the Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA Metro Area, by fiscal year

05101520FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 12Loans, FY2018: 12Loans, FY2019: 9Loans, FY2020: 9Loans, FY2021: 16Loans, FY2022: 15Loans, FY2023: 12Loans, FY2024: 7Loans, FY2025: 5Loans, FY2026: 10
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201712$17.9 million
FY201812$26.7 million
FY20199$15.5 million
FY20209$17.6 million
FY202116$37.9 million
FY202215$31.5 million
FY202312$38.2 million
FY20247$12.1 million
FY20255$12.2 million
FY202610$24.6 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Celtic Bank Corporation23$61.7 million
Open Bank8$18.5 million
US Metro Bank7$18.3 million
Summit State Bank7$16.8 million
Plumas Bank6$8.5 million

Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
Sacramento County, CA68
El Dorado County, CA17
Placer County, CA14
Yolo County, CA8

Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

The code is the borrower's industry. Truck stop or travel center cannot be split out. EV charging has no entry in the 2022 NAICS index.

Shared code: Truck stops and travel centers sit inside 457120 with gas stations that have no convenience store.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-40900-C01.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a gas station and truck stop project in the Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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