Dental Office Feasibility Study in Massachusetts

What SBA's own loan files show about dental office lending in Massachusetts, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Smaller Massachusetts loans, more cancellations

Massachusetts dental loans differ from the class on size and on cancellation, and both set the cell apart from Massachusetts lending in general and from dental offices nationally. They are smaller: the median of $350,000 is 0.69x the dental median nationally. And they are cancelled more often: at least 18.1% of Massachusetts dental approvals from FY2017 to FY2024 were cancelled once approved. The ceiling is the same 18.1%, since nothing in the cohort waits on disbursement. The volume is solid, 212 approvals worth $136.2 million from FY2017 to FY2026, ranking 12 of 54 among states, and dentistry places 8 of 39 among Massachusetts asset classes, though the location quotient of 0.84x leaves it below its national weight.

Two tiers of Massachusetts lender

The lender table shows a split market. Live Oak Banking Company holds 42 loans worth $62.4 million, while Eastern Bank's 29 loans total $3.8 million and TD Bank, National Association's 10 total $1.8 million. Salem Five Cents Savings Bank has 8 and Citizens Bank, National Association 7. SBA 504 carries 39 loans against 173 under 7(a): Bay Colony Development Corporation has 18 worth $9.3 million, Granite State Economic Development Corporation 13 and New England Certified Development Corporation 5. The central half of Massachusetts dental approvals sits between $100,000 and $812,500, and franchising is near zero at 0.47%. Middlesex County leads with 47 approvals, Essex has 39, Norfolk and Worcester 26 each. Lending fell to 8 loans in FY2022 and 10 in FY2023, then returned to 21 in FY2024.

Loss record

Charge-offs are rare: 0.87% of the 115 Massachusetts dental loans funded over FY2017 to FY2021, every one of them inside the first five years after approval. That is a floor, but it is small beside the cancellation floor.

For a borrower, the cancellation floor argues for a feasibility study done before the commitment, not after. It should confirm the practice's collections, payer mix and patient retention for an acquisition, or demand per dentist and competing practices for a new office, and test whether the lease, the equipment budget and the seller's terms hold up against a loan near $350,000 or a larger purchase. Debt service coverage needs to be shown on the practice's own production, and where Bay Colony Development Corporation or another development company finances the building, the appraisal has to carry that property on its real estate value alone.

The dental class carries no coding limitation; Massachusetts figures follow the industry code on each loan record.

SBA 7(a) and 504 dental office loans in Massachusetts

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026212
Gross dollars approved$136.2 million
Median loan$350,000
Middle half of loans, from$100,000
Middle half of loans, to$812,500
SBA 7(a) loans173
SBA 504 loans39
Franchise share of loans0.47%
Rank among states for dental office loans12 of 54
Rank of dental office among classes in Massachusetts8 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.84x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.69x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 18.1%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)18.1%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 0.87%
Charged off within five years of approval0.87%
Loans in that cohort115

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 dental office loans approved in Massachusetts, by fiscal year

010203040FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 29Loans, FY2018: 35Loans, FY2019: 19Loans, FY2020: 20Loans, FY2021: 35Loans, FY2022: 8Loans, FY2023: 10Loans, FY2024: 21Loans, FY2025: 19Loans, FY2026: 16
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201729$15.0 million
FY201835$19.1 million
FY201919$13.4 million
FY202020$7.2 million
FY202135$32.4 million
FY20228$5.1 million
FY202310$2.0 million
FY202421$7.4 million
FY202519$17.4 million
FY202616$17.2 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Bay Colony Development Corporation18$9.3 million
Granite State Economic Development Corporation13$4.8 million
New England Certified Development Corporation5$2.4 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Live Oak Banking Company42$62.4 million
Eastern Bank29$3.8 million
TD Bank, National Association10$1.8 million
Salem Five Cents Savings Bank8$2.7 million
Citizens Bank, National Association7$754,300

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
MIDDLESEX47
ESSEX39
NORFOLK26
WORCESTER26
PLYMOUTH21
SUFFOLK16
BRISTOL14
BARNSTABLE10
HAMPSHIRE6
HAMPDEN4

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-MA-C20.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a dental office project in Massachusetts, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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