Dental Office Feasibility Study in Texas

What SBA's own loan files show about dental office lending in Texas, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

The charge-off floor is what makes Texas dental office lending distinctive, and it does so in an unusual way. Of the 379 loans disbursed in FY2017 to FY2021, 2.9% have been charged off to date and 1.6% within five years of approval. That floor sits well below the Texas rate across all classes, yet above the national rate for dental offices, and the gap clears our distinctness margin in both directions. In plain terms, a Texas dental practice is a safer credit than the typical Texas SBA borrower, but it has lost more than dental offices nationally.

Scale and the practice lenders

Texas ranks 2 of 54 among states for dental office loans, with 756 approvals worth $699.4 million from FY2017 to FY2026. Dentistry is 10 of 39 among Texas classes; at 1.21x, its location quotient shows dental lending taking a larger share of Texas SBA activity than it does nationally. A typical Texas dental loan, at the median, is $564,450, or 1.11x the dental median nationally; the middle half stretches from $234,125 to $1.2 million. SBA 7(a) carries 720 loans and SBA 504 only 36, which points to practice acquisitions and leasehold build-outs rather than building purchases. Live Oak Banking Company holds 103 loans worth $190.1 million, far more dollars than any other holder, with United Community Bank at 58 and The Huntington National Bank at 50. Franchise units are 0.40% of loans.

Funding and the 504 side

Dental cancellations sit in a tight band, a floor of 12.7% against a ceiling of 12.9%, so nearly every approved loan that was going to fund had funded. Capital Certified Development Corporation leads the 504 holders with 14 loans, and Greater East Texas Certified Development Company holds 6 worth $11.3 million. Live Oak's total is what SBA records it holding now, and a bank that buys loans shows them as its own. The busiest year was FY2021, with 107 approvals and $129.2 million; FY2023 had 45.

What a Texas dental study must answer

Demand for a new or acquired practice is measured in patients per dentist and payer mix inside the drive time, and the most SBA-active counties are Harris with 117 approvals, Dallas with 91, Collin with 63, Bexar with 55 and Tarrant with 52. A start-up study has to test the cost of operatories, imaging and fit-out against the median and the upper end of the range. For an acquisition, debt coverage must hold up on the seller's collections after realistic patient attrition at transfer, and the valuation must support the goodwill being financed. Where a building is bought, the appraisal needs medical office comparables. Dental offices carry no class caveat in our map; the rates remain floors on a cohort that is still partly open.

SBA 7(a) and 504 dental office loans in Texas

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026756
Gross dollars approved$699.4 million
Median loan$564,450
Middle half of loans, from$234,125
Middle half of loans, to$1.2 million
SBA 7(a) loans720
SBA 504 loans36
Franchise share of loans0.40%
Rank among states for dental office loans2 of 54
Rank of dental office among classes in Texas10 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.21x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.11x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 12.7%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)12.9%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 2.9%
Charged off within five years of approval1.6%
Loans in that cohort379

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 dental office loans approved in Texas, by fiscal year

0255075100125FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 118Loans, FY2018: 82Loans, FY2019: 67Loans, FY2020: 61Loans, FY2021: 107Loans, FY2022: 53Loans, FY2023: 45Loans, FY2024: 66Loans, FY2025: 75Loans, FY2026: 82
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY2017118$84.3 million
FY201882$58.3 million
FY201967$48.7 million
FY202061$67.2 million
FY2021107$129.2 million
FY202253$53.4 million
FY202345$52.1 million
FY202466$51.1 million
FY202575$76.7 million
FY202682$78.3 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Capital Certified Development Corporation14$10.2 million
Greater East Texas Certified Development Company6$11.3 million
LiftFund, Inc.5$3.1 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Live Oak Banking Company103$190.1 million
United Community Bank58$62.2 million
The Huntington National Bank50$44.0 million
Wells Fargo Bank National Association48$32.9 million
PNC Bank, National Association38$30.8 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
HARRIS117
DALLAS91
COLLIN63
BEXAR55
TARRANT52
DENTON48
TRAVIS39
FORT BEND30
WILLIAMSON30
EL PASO27

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-TX-C20.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a dental office project in Texas, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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