Behavioral Health Feasibility Study in Connecticut
What SBA's own loan files show about behavioral health and addiction treatment lending in Connecticut, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Connecticut's weight and its small loans
Connecticut shows a location quotient of 1.66x for behavioral health and addiction treatment, so these providers carry far more weight among Connecticut's SBA loans than among loans nationwide. The loans are small: the median of $120,000 is only 0.40x the class median nationally, while the middle of the distribution spans $45,000 to $400,000. Over FY2017 to FY2026 the file holds 25 loans totalling $8.0 million, which ranks the state 15 of 52, and the class stands 20 of 39 within Connecticut. The pattern is of many small outpatient practices, not of residential facilities.
Programs, lender and regions
SBA 7(a) made 22 loans and SBA 504 made 3, and franchise share is 0.00%. Santander Bank, National Association holds 11 of the 7(a) loans, worth $1.8 million, as SBA reports the current holder; this tallies loans on its books, past or present, and offers no view of its practices. The area list mixes counties and planning regions, so New Haven shows 5, Capitol 4, Lower CT River Valley 4 and South Central CT 4, with Fairfield at 3, Hartford and Western CT at 2 and Southeastern CT at 1. Activity peaked at 7 approvals in FY2022 and then slowed to 1 in FY2025 and none in FY2026.
Two topics that cannot be separated
SBA's data cannot tell a mental health practice from an addiction treatment centre, because they share both industry codes. The 25 loans therefore cover both, and a reader cannot split them. That matters for a project: a facility that offers detoxification or residential beds faces licensing, bed counts and cost that an outpatient counselling office does not, and the figures here are dominated by the smaller kind of project. Outcome rates are not published, as each cohort is too small; nothing is shown as a number or as a zero, and rates elsewhere are floors.
What a Connecticut treatment study must test
A study for a Connecticut provider has to test licensing and certificate requirements first, because the state regulates levels of care closely and approval timing drives the opening date. Demand should be built from referral relationships, insurer contracts and Medicaid participation, since reimbursement rates and the time to credential with payers decide cash flow in the first year. Staffing, licensed clinicians especially, needs realistic salaries and turnover. Set the build-out budget against a typical loan near $120,000, and explain anything larger, particularly residential space. A lender will test coverage of the debt payments on a slow census or caseload ramp, and an appraiser of any real estate will want evidence that the property has uses beyond the current licence.
SBA 7(a) and 504 behavioral health and addiction treatment loans in Connecticut
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 25 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $8.0 million |
| Median loan | $120,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $45,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $400,000 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 22 |
| SBA 504 loans | 3 |
| Franchise share of loans | 0.00% |
| Rank among states for behavioral health and addiction treatment loans | 15 of 52 |
| Rank of behavioral health and addiction treatment among classes in Connecticut | 20 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.66x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.40x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
|---|---|
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 behavioral health and addiction treatment loans approved in Connecticut, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 1 | $80,000 |
| FY2018 | 2 | $35,000 |
| FY2019 | 1 | $120,000 |
| FY2020 | 0 | $0 |
| FY2021 | 4 | $3.9 million |
| FY2022 | 7 | $822,100 |
| FY2023 | 5 | $1.9 million |
| FY2024 | 4 | $1.1 million |
| FY2025 | 1 | $50,000 |
| FY2026 | 0 | $0 |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Santander Bank, National Association | 11 | $1.8 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| NEW HAVEN | 5 |
| CAPITOL | 4 |
| LOWER CT RIVER VLY | 4 |
| SOUTH CENTRAL CT | 4 |
| FAIRFIELD | 3 |
| HARTFORD | 2 |
| WESTERN CT | 2 |
| SOUTHEASTERN CT | 1 |
Mental health and addiction treatment centers share their industry codes and cannot be separated. Shared code: Behavioral health and addiction treatment share both codes.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-CT-C23.
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