Behavioral Health Feasibility Study in Arizona
What SBA's own loan files show about behavioral health and addiction treatment lending in Arizona, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
A class Arizona uses far more than the nation does
Behavioral health and addiction treatment is unusually prominent in Arizona. The location quotient is 2.48x, so the class commands a much heavier slice of Arizona lending than it does nationally, and the state ranks 6 of 52 for loans even though the class is only 17 of 39 within Arizona. Between FY2017 and FY2026 there were 61 loans and $57.7 million. The distinctive metric is the size of the loan: the median is $548,000, or 1.83x what the nation typically lends, and the heart of the range runs from $250,000 to $1.3 million. Arizona programs borrow much more per project than counterparts elsewhere, which points to residential facilities and acquisitions.
Lenders, programs and the Phoenix concentration
The program split is 48 loans under SBA 7(a) and 13 under SBA 504, a real estate share higher than usual for this class. No loan carries a franchise flag. Arizona Capital Source leads the certified development company list with 10 loans and $11.1 million. In 7(a), America First Federal Credit Union holds 7 loans worth $14.2 million, an average ticket well above its peers, and BNC National Bank holds 5 worth $2.3 million. Maricopa County accounts for 49 loans, with Pinal at 7, Pima at 3 and Yavapai at 2, so the lending is overwhelmingly a Phoenix metro story.
Mixed codes and the cancellation range
Both industry codes are shared by behavioral health and addiction treatment, so the count blends mental health practices with substance use programs. Cancellation has a floor of 5.0% for approvals through FY2024 and an upper bound of 10.0% if undisbursed loans are counted, a wide gap that shows how many approvals were still waiting on funds. Loss experience cannot be quoted: under 30 loans fall in the disbursed FY2017 to FY2021 group, so no number is given and none should be inferred as zero.
What a feasibility study has to establish here
With tickets this large, the study carries real weight. It must show demand beyond what existing Arizona facilities already serve, and it should establish the payer mix, including state Medicaid participation, because reimbursement drives the census economics. Licensing, zoning approval for a residential use and staffing ratios affect timing and cost. Coverage of debt payments has to hold at a cautious occupancy even if licensure arrives late. Valuation of a special-purpose property turns on whether a second operator could take it over. Loan Analytics prints the approved-loan record for lenders and borrowers to test a proposal against.
SBA 7(a) and 504 behavioral health and addiction treatment loans in Arizona
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 61 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $57.7 million |
| Median loan | $548,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $250,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $1.3 million |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 48 |
| SBA 504 loans | 13 |
| Franchise share of loans | 0.00% |
| Rank among states for behavioral health and addiction treatment loans | 6 of 52 |
| Rank of behavioral health and addiction treatment among classes in Arizona | 17 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 2.48x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 1.83x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 5.0% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 10.0% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 behavioral health and addiction treatment loans approved in Arizona, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 0 | $0 |
| FY2018 | 3 | $3.2 million |
| FY2019 | 4 | $7.3 million |
| FY2020 | 6 | $4.1 million |
| FY2021 | 8 | $10.2 million |
| FY2022 | 6 | $6.8 million |
| FY2023 | 9 | $6.6 million |
| FY2024 | 4 | $494,000 |
| FY2025 | 12 | $6.2 million |
| FY2026 | 9 | $12.8 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Arizona Capital Source | 10 | $11.1 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| America First Federal Credit Union | 7 | $14.2 million |
| BNC National Bank | 5 | $2.3 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| MARICOPA | 49 |
| PINAL | 7 |
| PIMA | 3 |
| YAVAPAI | 2 |
Mental health and addiction treatment centers share their industry codes and cannot be separated. Shared code: Behavioral health and addiction treatment share both codes.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-AZ-C23.
Related feasibility study pages
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- SBA feasibility study consultant
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