Auto Repair Shop Feasibility Study in South Carolina
What SBA's own loan files show about automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) lending in South Carolina, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
South Carolina repair shops borrow big by the standards of their class. The median SBA loan here is $350,000, or 1.49x the national median for car and truck repair, and half of all South Carolina approvals land between $78,750 and $743,500. The state ranks 26 of 51 for the class, but repair shops place 5 of 39 by count among South Carolina classes; at a location quotient of 1.14x they claim a little more of South Carolina's SBA activity than their nationwide weight would predict. SBA approved 132 loans for $68.8 million from FY2017 to FY2026. The large ticket is a tendency to note here, not a settled difference.
Small lines and larger deals in one cell
The lender list splits by count and by dollars. By count TD Bank, National Association leads 7(a) with 23 loans, but they total only $1.1 million. Pinnacle Bank holds 13 loans worth $10.9 million and Countybank 7 loans worth $4.3 million. Wells Fargo Bank National Association has 7 loans for $1.2 million and Newtek Bank, National Association 6 for $1.5 million. Certified Development Corporation of South Carolina holds 7 of the 13 SBA 504 loans, for $5.7 million, while SBA 7(a) carries 119. Franchises account for 13.6% of loans. Charleston County leads with 24 loans, followed by Spartanburg at 17, Greenville at 15, and Anderson and Richland at 10 each.
What the floors and the trend imply
Cancellations reached at least 11.1% of FY2017 to FY2024 approvals, or 12.1% with undisbursed loans included. Charge-offs stand at 8.0% of the 50 loans funded in FY2017 to FY2021, with 4.0% inside five years, both lower bounds that can only rise as open loans age. A borrower sizing a large repair loan with no brand system behind it should weigh these outcomes. Dollars have climbed unevenly: FY2018 brought 10 loans for $1.5 million, FY2020 17 loans for $10.9 million, and FY2026 just 13 loans for $12.0 million, so the recent deals are fewer and heavier.
Testing a large repair loan in South Carolina
With a typical request above the national norm, a study here has to justify the size. Demand work should count vehicles and competing bays in the specific trade area, from Charleston to Spartanburg and Greenville. Cost work should separate equipment and working capital from any land and building, because a loan near $743,500 usually carries real estate. Debt service coverage has to hold on billed labor and parts margin at a conservative car count, and the appraisal must reconcile the business value with comparable service property sales. The class itself has a limit: truck repair cannot be separated from car repair, while South Carolina body shops, glass installers, oil change outlets and the rest of automotive service report under classes of their own.
SBA 7(a) and 504 automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans in South Carolina
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 132 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $68.8 million |
| Median loan | $350,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $78,750 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $743,500 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 119 |
| SBA 504 loans | 13 |
| Franchise share of loans | 13.6% |
| Rank among states for automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans | 26 of 51 |
| Rank of automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) among classes in South Carolina | 5 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.14x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 1.49x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 11.1% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 12.1% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 8.0% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | 4.0% |
| Loans in that cohort | 50 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 automotive mechanical repair (car and truck) loans approved in South Carolina, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 10 | $3.8 million |
| FY2018 | 10 | $1.5 million |
| FY2019 | 10 | $2.5 million |
| FY2020 | 17 | $10.9 million |
| FY2021 | 12 | $6.7 million |
| FY2022 | 10 | $3.9 million |
| FY2023 | 16 | $10.5 million |
| FY2024 | 14 | $6.6 million |
| FY2025 | 20 | $10.4 million |
| FY2026 | 13 | $12.0 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Certified Development Corporation of South Carolina | 7 | $5.7 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| TD Bank, National Association | 23 | $1.1 million |
| Pinnacle Bank | 13 | $10.9 million |
| Countybank | 7 | $4.3 million |
| Wells Fargo Bank National Association | 7 | $1.2 million |
| Newtek Bank, National Association | 6 | $1.5 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| CHARLESTON | 24 |
| SPARTANBURG | 17 |
| GREENVILLE | 15 |
| ANDERSON | 10 |
| RICHLAND | 10 |
| HORRY | 9 |
| BERKELEY | 7 |
| LEXINGTON | 7 |
| YORK | 6 |
| AIKEN | 5 |
Truck service cannot be separated from car repair. Not in this class: body, paint and interior 811121, glass 811122, oil change 811191 and all other automotive repair 811198. Shared code: Truck repair shops are indexed to 811111 with car repair.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-SC-C28.
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