SBA 504 Dental Office Feasibility Study in Michigan
What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 504 lending to dental office projects in Michigan, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 504 loan there has to test.
Michigan's quiet 504 dental book
Dentists borrow modestly under SBA 504 in Michigan: 33 approvals from FY2017 to FY2026, worth $17.6 million, with a median loan of $496,000 that reaches 0.83x of what Michigan's peers in other states borrow, and a central half from $300,000 to $697,000. Michigan holds place 14 nationally, and dentistry ranks 7 of 39 on its home list, a high position for the program. No franchise brands appear, at 0.00%. Lending has also thinned: FY2018 produced 9 loans and $4.7 million, while FY2024 and FY2026 show none.
Lenders and counties
Michigan Certified Development Corporation is named holder of 22 loans worth $10.8 million, and Great Lakes Commercial Finance of 7 loans worth $4.2 million, which gives the first a very large majority. County counts are widely spread: Kalamazoo and Kent show 5 each, Genesee and Oakland show 4 each, and Grand Traverse shows 3. The first corporation's dominance is an organizational fact about who packages 504 deals for Michigan dentists, and a borrower approaching the program will most likely meet it.
Floors
Cancellations account for 6.5% of the earlier approvals, and the same with undisbursed loans counted, a low figure, which tells a borrower that most 504 dental approvals in Michigan did close. A charge-off rate is absent, since too few early loans funded; it is held back and not zero.
What a Michigan dental study must show
The feasibility question is whether a dentist should own the building. The study should compare the cost of the project with leasing similar space, test the practice's patient volume, hygiene capacity and collections, and estimate the time a new office takes to fill chairs. Michigan's payer mix, including public plans and employer insurance in manufacturing areas, can be measured county by county, and the study should do so. Equipment and build-out, including plumbing and imaging, usually make up a large share of a 504 dental project, and each deserves a bid. A request near the $496,000 median should be justified by operatory count and equipment list, line by line. Payment coverage must be demonstrated on cautious patient numbers, and the valuation should show what rent a successor dentist could pay.
SBA 504 dental office loans in Michigan
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 33 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $17.6 million |
| Median loan | $496,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $300,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $697,000 |
| Franchise share of loans | 0.00% |
| Rank among states for SBA 504 dental office loans, by number of loans | 14 |
| Rank of dental office among classes in Michigan | 7 of 39 |
| Median loan against the national SBA 504 median for the class | 0.83x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 6.5% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 6.5% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 504 dental office loans approved in Michigan, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 6 | $1.9 million |
| FY2018 | 9 | $4.7 million |
| FY2019 | 5 | $2.4 million |
| FY2020 | 6 | $2.6 million |
| FY2021 | 1 | $701,000 |
| FY2022 | 3 | $2.6 million |
| FY2023 | 1 | $529,000 |
| FY2024 | 0 | $0 |
| FY2025 | 2 | $2.2 million |
| FY2026 | 0 | $0 |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Michigan Certified Development Corporation | 22 | $10.8 million |
| Great Lakes Commercial Finance | 7 | $4.2 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| KALAMAZOO | 5 |
| KENT | 5 |
| GENESEE | 4 |
| OAKLAND | 4 |
| GRAND TRAVERSE | 3 |
| OTTAWA | 2 |
| WAYNE | 2 |
| ALLEGAN | 1 |
| ALPENA | 1 |
| CALHOUN | 1 |
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-MI-C20-504.
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