SBA 504 Brewery, Winery and Distillery Feasibility Study in Illinois

What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 504 lending to beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) projects in Illinois, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 504 loan there has to test.

Illinois brewery, winery or distillery lending: dollars and loan size

Illinois breweries, wineries and distilleries drew 28 SBA 504 approvals in Illinois's FY2017 to FY2026 window, a combined $31.6 million of gross dollars. Loan size in Illinois centers on $805,000, with the middle half of the breweries, wineries and distilleries book between $365,250 and $1.2 million. Next to breweries, wineries and distilleries nationally under SBA 504, Illinois shows a median ratio of 1.30x, an upward tilt for breweries, wineries and distilleries in Illinois. With a franchise share of 7.1%, owners of most Illinois breweries, wineries and distilleries operate independently.

Among states, Illinois ranks 9 for breweries, wineries and distilleries under SBA 504; among the classes of Illinois itself, breweries, wineries and distilleries rank 9 of 39. Approvals in Illinois peaked in FY2022 at 7 loans worth $7.1 million, and no loans appear for FY2026. Illinois stands at rank 9 among states for 504 craft beverage lending, with loans above the national median, a large state with heavier projects on the books.

The largest holder SBA shows for this Illinois cell is SomerCor 504, Inc., with 13 loans and $21.3 million. The Illinois list continues with Small Business Growth Corporation (11 loans, $7.6 million). SomerCor 504, Inc. opens SBA's list for Illinois breweries, wineries and distilleries; the 28 loans show holders past and present in Illinois, not how any lends. Among counties of Illinois, Cook shows 11 loans; next are Dupage with 4 and Lake with 2. Smaller counts appear in Peoria 2, Rock Island 2 and Champaign 1.

Cancellation and loss figures for Illinois breweries, wineries and distilleries

Across 28 Illinois loans, Illinois approvals through FY2024 are too few, and Illinois loss rates lack a funded cohort. A blank here is unknown, never zero. Illinois producers appear by the code of their trade, so taproom and event revenue goes unseen. Only SBA lending is counted in Illinois.

What an Illinois producer's study must prove

With a ratio of 1.30x, the study owes an explanation of why loans near Cook outsize the national figure, whether a bigger plant, an expensive equipment list or a ground-up build. Price the building apart from the brewhouse or still, and quote every tank. Output means little without buyers, so name the retail accounts and distributors, and the margin each takes. Aging and fermentation hold cash for months before the first sale. Compliance with excise and licensing rules sets the opening date. Specialized equipment sells for little at auction, so collateral rests on the real estate.

SBA 504 beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) loans in Illinois

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202628
Gross dollars approved$31.6 million
Median loan$805,000
Middle half of loans, from$365,250
Middle half of loans, to$1.2 million
Franchise share of loans7.1%
Rank among states for SBA 504 beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) loans, by number of loans9
Rank of beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) among classes in Illinois9 of 39
Median loan against the national SBA 504 median for the class1.30x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 504 beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) loans approved in Illinois, by fiscal year

02468FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 1Loans, FY2018: 1Loans, FY2019: 3Loans, FY2020: 6Loans, FY2021: 4Loans, FY2022: 7Loans, FY2023: 2Loans, FY2024: 0Loans, FY2025: 4Loans, FY2026: 0
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20171$1.8 million
FY20181$780,000
FY20193$4.7 million
FY20206$2.9 million
FY20214$3.0 million
FY20227$7.1 million
FY20232$1.3 million
FY20240$0
FY20254$10.1 million
FY20260$0

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
SomerCor 504, Inc.13$21.3 million
Small Business Growth Corporation11$7.6 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
COOK11
DUPAGE4
LAKE2
PEORIA2
ROCK ISLAND2
CHAMPAIGN1
KANE1
MCLEAN1
MONROE1
SANGAMON1

The code says the borrower makes beer, wine or spirits; a taproom, tasting room or event use is not visible. The class holds breweries, wineries and distilleries only; the rest of manufacturing is not in it. Shared code: Wineries are in this class.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-IL-C08-504.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries) project in Illinois, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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