Quick Service Restaurant Feasibility Study in Louisiana

What SBA's own loan files show about limited-service restaurant lending in Louisiana, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Louisiana quick service: bigger loans, a 7(a) market

Louisiana's limited-service restaurants carry loans well above the class norm. The Louisiana median of $419,900 is 1.35x the class median nationwide, and it is the reading where the Louisiana cell clears our distinctness margin, measured against Louisiana's all-asset book and against quick service nationally. The Louisiana quartiles span $179,000 to $965,000, a wide range that holds both small counter concepts and full drive-through builds, and the 159 approvals from FY2017 to FY2026 total $100.1 million. Branded units account for 61.6% of Louisiana loans.

Quick service ranks 2 of 39 among Louisiana classes by loan count, with a 1.06x location quotient, while Louisiana ranks 34 of 54 among states for quick-service lending. It is almost entirely a 7(a) market, 152 loans against 7 under SBA 504, so few Louisiana operators are using a development company to buy their real estate. Approvals rose from 9 in FY2020 to 23 in FY2024, 22 in FY2025 and 23 worth $17.0 million in FY2026.

Louisiana holders and floors

The Huntington National Bank and Hancock Whitney Bank hold 14 Louisiana loans each, worth $7.3 million and $5.6 million. American Bank holds 8, Live Oak Banking Company 7 worth $7.1 million, and Gulf Coast Bank 6. Louisiana deals have often failed before closing: at least 13.2% of Louisiana's FY2017 to FY2024 approvals ended cancelled, and the Louisiana ceiling rises to 15.8% when undisbursed loans are included, a gap that hints at recent approvals still in the pipeline. Funded Louisiana loans have done well. Of 54 Louisiana loans disbursed in the FY2017 to FY2021 years, 1.9% are charged off, with the five-year figure the same 1.9%. These floors cover loans still repaying.

What a Louisiana quick-service study must establish

The Louisiana record is spread across several parishes: Orleans holds 22 approvals, East Baton Rouge 19, Ascension 15, Saint Tammany 14, Lafayette 13 and Jefferson 10. A feasibility study must test daytime population and traffic at the site, drive-through capacity, the quick-service units already serving the corridor, and the brand's unit results in comparable Louisiana markets. Cost should be priced from the franchisor's prototype and current local bids. Given the cancellation floor, the study should resolve site, title and equity questions before commitment. The payment test must hold at a loan that can approach $965,000, and the Louisiana appraisal must stand on the real estate without counting the franchise.

SBA 7(a) and 504 limited-service restaurant loans in Louisiana

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026159
Gross dollars approved$100.1 million
Median loan$419,900
Middle half of loans, from$179,000
Middle half of loans, to$965,000
SBA 7(a) loans152
SBA 504 loans7
Franchise share of loans61.6%
Rank among states for limited-service restaurant loans34 of 54
Rank of limited-service restaurant among classes in Louisiana2 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.06x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.35x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 13.2%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)15.8%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 1.9%
Charged off within five years of approval1.9%
Loans in that cohort54

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 limited-service restaurant loans approved in Louisiana, by fiscal year

0510152025FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 14Loans, FY2018: 13Loans, FY2019: 12Loans, FY2020: 9Loans, FY2021: 13Loans, FY2022: 18Loans, FY2023: 12Loans, FY2024: 23Loans, FY2025: 22Loans, FY2026: 23
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201714$6.1 million
FY201813$7.3 million
FY201912$6.1 million
FY20209$5.7 million
FY202113$11.9 million
FY202218$10.7 million
FY202312$6.7 million
FY202423$13.0 million
FY202522$15.6 million
FY202623$17.0 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
The Huntington National Bank14$7.3 million
Hancock Whitney Bank14$5.6 million
American Bank8$4.7 million
Live Oak Banking Company7$7.1 million
Gulf Coast Bank6$3.8 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
ORLEANS22
EAST BATON ROUGE19
ASCENSION15
SAINT TAMMANY14
LAFAYETTE13
JEFFERSON10
TERREBONNE9
CADDO8
CALCASIEU7
OUACHITA6

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-LA-C35.

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