Physical Therapy Clinic Feasibility Study in Michigan

What SBA's own loan files show about rehabilitation and therapy clinic lending in Michigan, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Michigan ranks high for therapy clinics

Michigan is a leading state for SBA rehabilitation and therapy clinic loans, 7 of 54, with 121 approvals worth $32.7 million in FY2017 to FY2026. Within Michigan, though, the class is small, 16 of 39, and its 0.91x location quotient leaves it a shade under its national weight. The median Michigan clinic loan is $125,000, 0.83x the national therapy median. No figure here stands apart from both the Michigan all-asset record and therapy clinics nationally.

Small loans and a dominant holder

Michigan clinic loans are compact: their middle half runs $52,100 to $321,000, sizes for equipment, leasehold build-out and practice purchases. The Huntington National Bank holds 49 of them worth $5.9 million, ChoiceOne Bank 12 worth $7.6 million, more dollars than Huntington's far larger count, and Fifth Third Bank 9 worth $2.1 million, while Michigan Certified Development Corporation has 9 of the 504 loans for $5.3 million. SBA 7(a) carries 106 approvals and SBA 504 carries 15; 2.5% are franchise units. Oakland County leads with 34, Wayne has 19, Macomb 15, Genesee 11 and Kent 9.

Outcomes so far

Michigan therapy clinics have lost little. The 48 funded in FY2017 to FY2021 carry a 2.1% charge-off floor, all of it early, since the five-year figure is the same 2.1%. Cancelled approvals form a larger share, 11.5% of FY2017 to FY2024 Michigan clinic approvals at minimum and 14.4% at the ceiling. The busiest year was FY2024, with 21 approvals worth $6.8 million, while FY2026 shows 4 worth $1.2 million.

For a Michigan therapy clinic, revenue is set by referrals and reimbursement, so a feasibility study should map the physicians, hospitals and orthopaedic groups that would send patients, and test visit volume against competing clinics. Equipment and build-out costs should be quoted, along with the time a new clinic needs to get credentialed with payers. Coverage belongs on the cash a Michigan clinic actually collects per visit, after claim denials and contractual write-downs, with a ramp that reflects credentialing delays, since those early months are when this record shows its losses. Where an acquisition is financed, the appraisal values the practice's cash flow, and the study should confirm how many referral relationships transfer with it.

Michigan's numbers capture SBA-guaranteed lending only, with each loan's present holder as SBA records it; rates are minimums while the loans remain open.

SBA 7(a) and 504 rehabilitation and therapy clinic loans in Michigan

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026121
Gross dollars approved$32.7 million
Median loan$125,000
Middle half of loans, from$52,100
Middle half of loans, to$321,000
SBA 7(a) loans106
SBA 504 loans15
Franchise share of loans2.5%
Rank among states for rehabilitation and therapy clinic loans7 of 54
Rank of rehabilitation and therapy clinic among classes in Michigan16 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.91x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.83x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 11.5%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)14.4%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 2.1%
Charged off within five years of approval2.1%
Loans in that cohort48

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 rehabilitation and therapy clinic loans approved in Michigan, by fiscal year

0510152025FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 15Loans, FY2018: 14Loans, FY2019: 8Loans, FY2020: 7Loans, FY2021: 10Loans, FY2022: 16Loans, FY2023: 13Loans, FY2024: 21Loans, FY2025: 13Loans, FY2026: 4
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201715$1.8 million
FY201814$3.1 million
FY20198$2.3 million
FY20207$1.4 million
FY202110$4.2 million
FY202216$4.5 million
FY202313$4.0 million
FY202421$6.8 million
FY202513$3.4 million
FY20264$1.2 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Michigan Certified Development Corporation9$5.3 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
The Huntington National Bank49$5.9 million
ChoiceOne Bank12$7.6 million
Fifth Third Bank9$2.1 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
OAKLAND34
WAYNE19
MACOMB15
GENESEE11
KENT9
JACKSON5
SAGINAW5
WASHTENAW4
EMMET3
KALAMAZOO3

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-MI-C22.

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