Parking Garage Feasibility Study in California

What SBA's own loan files show about parking lot and garage lending in California, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

California leads the country

California is the standout market for parking lending in the SBA files. From FY2017 to FY2026 the agency approved 32 loans for parking lots and garages in the state, worth $36.4 million, and the state ranks 1 of 33 for the class. The location quotient of 1.81x shows the category taking a larger share of California approvals than of the national book, yet within the state parking sits at 31 of 39 among asset classes, so it remains a niche. The median loan of $700,500 is 2.12x the national median, which is the second mark of distinction: California parking loans are more than double the size of a typical one elsewhere.

Why the tickets run large

Half of the loans fall between $295,300 and $1.6 million, a wide band that reflects land and structure costs in coastal metros. SBA 7(a) carried 25 of the loans and SBA 504 carried 7, a larger 504 presence than most small-business classes show, consistent with real estate being the heart of the asset. The franchise share is 0.00%, so this is a business of independent operators and landholders. Los Angeles County accounts for 15 loans and Riverside for 7, with Orange, San Diego and San Francisco at 2 each. Approvals have bounced between none in FY2020 and 6 in FY2018 and FY2022, so a reader should not extrapolate a trend.

Lenders and outcome floors

Enterprise Bank & Trust leads the 7(a) list with 10 loans worth $6.1 million. As the page states, these come from SBA's files on each loan's present holder, which says nothing about any lender's approach to the class. Neither outcome rate is printed for California parking, because too few loans stand behind each cohort, and withheld never means zero; a lender weighing a parking request should look at outcomes for the wider land-and-structure categories instead. A limitation affects the counts as well: truck parking cannot be separated from car parking in the industry code they share, so some of these loans may serve truck lots.

What a California parking study must show

A study for a lot or garage should test demand by use: commuters, event traffic, airport or hospital proximity, and the rate and occupancy those users will bear. It must price land, entitlement and construction against a loan size that is more than twice the national norm, then show debt service coverage under a low-occupancy case, since revenue is exposed to remote work and to changes in nearby development. Zoning and city fees deserve a line of their own. The appraisal will usually capitalise net operating income, so the income forecast has to survive the capitalisation an appraiser would apply to a parking asset.

SBA 7(a) and 504 parking lot and garage loans in California

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202632
Gross dollars approved$36.4 million
Median loan$700,500
Middle half of loans, from$295,300
Middle half of loans, to$1.6 million
SBA 7(a) loans25
SBA 504 loans7
Franchise share of loans0.00%
Rank among states for parking lot and garage loans1 of 33
Rank of parking lot and garage among classes in California31 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.81x
Median loan against the national median for the class2.12x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 parking lot and garage loans approved in California, by fiscal year

0246FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 3Loans, FY2018: 6Loans, FY2019: 3Loans, FY2020: 0Loans, FY2021: 3Loans, FY2022: 6Loans, FY2023: 3Loans, FY2024: 1Loans, FY2025: 5Loans, FY2026: 2
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20173$7.0 million
FY20186$4.3 million
FY20193$3.2 million
FY20200$0
FY20213$6.1 million
FY20226$5.7 million
FY20233$3.5 million
FY20241$2.4 million
FY20255$2.2 million
FY20262$2.0 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Enterprise Bank & Trust10$6.1 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
LOS ANGELES15
RIVERSIDE7
ORANGE2
SAN DIEGO2
SAN FRANCISCO2
ALAMEDA1
FRESNO1
MONTEREY1
YUBA1

Truck parking cannot be separated. Shared code: Truck parking shares 812930 with car parking.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-CA-C25.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a parking lot and garage project in California, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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