Medical Office Feasibility Study in Maryland

What SBA's own loan files show about medical office (physicians) lending in Maryland, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Small practice loans in Maryland

Maryland physicians borrow small amounts through SBA. The median medical office loan is $182,100, only 0.53x the national median for physician practices, and the middle half of Maryland approvals runs from $72,500 to $540,250. The class carries its national weight here: a location quotient of 1.01x, a place of 8 of 39 among Maryland asset classes, and 123 approvals worth $55.1 million from FY2017 to FY2026 for a rank of 18 of 53.

One leading lender, little use of 504

Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company holds 43 of Maryland's 120 SBA 7(a) loans to physician practices, worth $4.2 million. Wells Fargo Bank National Association's 9 loans reach $8.2 million, a larger average, and Newtek Bank, National Association has 7, The Huntington National Bank and Truist Bank 5 each. SBA 504 carried only 3 loans. Franchising is minimal at 2.4%. Of the 123 approvals, 120 went through 7(a) and 3 through 504, so program choice is nearly fixed. At 18 of 53, Maryland sits in the middle of the states for this class. Montgomery County leads with 30 approvals, Prince Georges has 25 and Baltimore County 16. Lending has grown recently, to 23 loans in FY2025 and 24 in FY2026, after just 2 in FY2020.

Cancellations and early losses

Cancellation removed at least 13.2% of Maryland physician approvals from FY2017 to FY2024, and 15.8% counting loans still waiting to fund. The charge-off floor is 3.0% of the 33 Maryland practice loans disbursed in FY2017 to FY2021, all of it inside the first five years. With a cohort of 33, read both Maryland rates as floors and as rough.

A feasibility study for a Maryland medical office must match the size of the deal. For a small working capital or equipment loan, it has to show that collections and the payer mix will service the debt while the practice ramps or a new physician builds a panel. For a practice purchase, it must test patient retention after the seller leaves, reimbursement under the practice's main payers, and staffing cost against the loan. Debt service coverage needs proving in the first years, when the recorded losses happened, and if a Maryland practice also buys its office, the appraisal must support that real estate independent of the practice.

Maryland's numbers rest on the industry code on each physician loan.

SBA 7(a) and 504 medical office (physicians) loans in Maryland

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026123
Gross dollars approved$55.1 million
Median loan$182,100
Middle half of loans, from$72,500
Middle half of loans, to$540,250
SBA 7(a) loans120
SBA 504 loans3
Franchise share of loans2.4%
Rank among states for medical office (physicians) loans18 of 53
Rank of medical office (physicians) among classes in Maryland8 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.01x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.53x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 13.2%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)15.8%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 3.0%
Charged off within five years of approval3.0%
Loans in that cohort33

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 medical office (physicians) loans approved in Maryland, by fiscal year

0510152025FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 10Loans, FY2018: 6Loans, FY2019: 6Loans, FY2020: 2Loans, FY2021: 14Loans, FY2022: 10Loans, FY2023: 14Loans, FY2024: 14Loans, FY2025: 23Loans, FY2026: 24
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201710$4.3 million
FY20186$4.2 million
FY20196$1.8 million
FY20202$1.2 million
FY202114$12.0 million
FY202210$11.1 million
FY202314$4.9 million
FY202414$2.9 million
FY202523$7.0 million
FY202624$5.7 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company43$4.2 million
Wells Fargo Bank National Association9$8.2 million
Newtek Bank, National Association7$3.1 million
The Huntington National Bank5$4.3 million
Truist Bank5$2.5 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
MONTGOMERY30
PRINCE GEORGES25
BALTIMORE16
HOWARD9
ANNE ARUNDEL8
HARFORD7
BALTIMORE CITY5
FREDERICK5
ALLEGANY4
WICOMICO4

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-MD-C32.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a medical office (physicians) project in Maryland, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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